File: pg-fetch-result.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.9 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/pgsql.xml, last change in rev 1.82 -->
<refentry id="function.pg-fetch-result">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>pg_fetch_result</refname>
  <refpurpose>Returns values from a result resource</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>

 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>mixed</type><methodname>pg_fetch_result</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam><type>int</type><parameter>row</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>field</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>mixed</type><methodname>pg_fetch_result</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>field</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   <function>pg_fetch_result</function> returns the value of a particular
   row and field (column) in a PostgreSQL result resource.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>result</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by <function>pg_query</function>,
       <function>pg_query_params</function> or <function>pg_execute</function>
       (among others).
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>row</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       Row number in result to fetch.  Rows are numbered from 0 upwards.  If omitted,
       next row is fetched.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>field</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>       
       A <type>string</type> representing the name of the field (column) to fetch, otherwise
       and <type>int</type> representing the field number to fetch.  Fields are
       numbered from 0 upwards.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   PostgreSQL has many built in types and only the basic ones are
   directly supported here.  All forms of integer database <!--
   FIXME: is that still true? PHP supports boolean&null now... -->
   <!-- Yes, supporting boolean&null breaks
   scripts. pg_fetch_array() can be used instead. I might take of
   this issue with additional ini directive. yohgaki@php.net -->
   types are returned as <type>integer</type> values.  All forms of
   float and real types are returned as <type>float</type> values.
   Boolean is returned as &quot;t&quot; or &quot;f&quot;.  All
   other types, including arrays are returned as strings formatted
   in the same default PostgreSQL manner that you would see in the
   <command>psql</command> program.  Database <literal>NULL</literal>
   values are returned as &null;.
  </para>
  <para>
   &false; is returned if <parameter>row</parameter> exceeds the number
   of rows in the set, or on any other error.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>pg_fetch_result</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$db = pg_connect("dbname=users user=me") || die();

$res = pg_query($db, "SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 2");

$val = pg_fetch_result($res, 1, 0);

echo "First field in the second row is: ", $val, "\n";
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
First field in the second row is: 2
]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>pg_query</function></member>
    <member><function>pg_fetch_array</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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