File: crc32.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/strings.xml, last change in rev 1.37 -->
  <refentry id="function.crc32">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>crc32</refname>
    <refpurpose>Calculates the crc32 polynomial of a string</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>int</type><methodname>crc32</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str</parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <para>
     Generates the cyclic redundancy checksum polynomial of 32-bit
     lengths of the <parameter>str</parameter>. This is usually used
     to validate the integrity of data being transmitted.
    </para>
    <para>
     Because PHP's integer type is signed, and many crc32 checksums will
     result in negative integers, you need to use the "%u" formatter of
     <function>sprintf</function> or <function>printf</function> to get
     the string representation of the unsigned crc32 checksum.
    </para>
    <para>
     This second example shows how to print a converted checksum with the
     <function>printf</function> function:
     <example>
      <title>Displaying a crc32 checksum</title>
      <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$checksum = crc32("The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.");
printf("%u\n", $checksum);
?>
]]>
      </programlisting>
     </example>
    </para>
    <para>
     See also <function>md5</function> and <function>sha1</function>.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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