File: strncasecmp_l.c

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/*
Copyright (c) 2016 Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
 */
/*
FUNCTION
        <<strncasecmp_l>>---case-insensitive character string compare

INDEX
        strncasecmp_l

SYNOPSIS
        #include <strings.h>
        int strncasecmp_l(const char *<[a]>, const char * <[b]>,
                          size_t <[length]>, locale_t <[locale]>);

DESCRIPTION
        <<strncasecmp_l>> compares up to <[length]> characters
        from the string at <[a]> to the string at <[b]> in a
        case-insensitive manner.

        if <[locale]> is LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or not a valid locale object, the
        behaviour is undefined.

RETURNS

        If <<*<[a]>>> sorts lexicographically after <<*<[b]>>> (after
        both are converted to lowercase), <<strncasecmp_l>> returns a
        number greater than zero.  If the two strings are equivalent,
        <<strncasecmp_l>> returns zero.  If <<*<[a]>>> sorts
        lexicographically before <<*<[b]>>>, <<strncasecmp_l>> returns a
        number less than zero.

PORTABILITY
<<strncasecmp_l>> is POSIX-1.2008.

<<strncasecmp_l>> requires no supporting OS subroutines. It uses
tolower_l() from elsewhere in this library.

QUICKREF
        strncasecmp_l
*/

#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
#include <strings.h>
#include <ctype.h>

int
strncasecmp_l(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n, locale_t locale)
{
    int d = 0;
    for (; n != 0; n--) {
        const int c1 = tolower_l(*(unsigned char *)s1++, locale);
        const int c2 = tolower_l(*(unsigned char *)s2++, locale);
        if (((d = c1 - c2) != 0) || (c2 == '\0'))
            break;
    }
    return d;
}