File: strnstr.c

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/* Copyright (c) 2017 Sichen Zhao <1473996754@qq.com> */
/*
FUNCTION
        <<strnstr>>---find string segment

INDEX
        strnstr

SYNOPSIS
        #include <string.h>
        size_t strnstr(const char *<[s1]>, const char *<[s2]>, size_t <[n]>);

DESCRIPTION
        Locates the first occurrence in the string pointed to by <[s1]> of
        the sequence of limited to the <[n]> characters in the string
        pointed to by <[s2]>

RETURNS
        Returns a pointer to the located string segment, or a null
        pointer if the string <[s2]> is not found. If <[s2]> points to
        a string with zero length, <[s1]> is returned.


PORTABILITY
<<strnstr>> is a BSD extension.

<<strnstr>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.

QUICKREF
        strnstr pure

*/

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <string.h>

/*
 * Find the first occurrence of find in s, where the search is limited to the
 * first slen characters of s.
 */
char *
strnstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t haystack_len)
{
    size_t needle_len = strnlen(needle, haystack_len);

    if (needle_len < haystack_len || !needle[needle_len]) {
        char *x = memmem(haystack, haystack_len, needle, needle_len);
        if (x && !memchr(haystack, 0, x - haystack))
            return x;
    }
    return NULL;
}