File: wcswidth.c

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/*
Copyright (c) 2003 Corinna Vinschen <corinna@vinschen.de>
 */
/*
FUNCTION
        <<wcswidth>>---number of column positions of a wide-character string

INDEX
        wcswidth

SYNOPSIS
        #include <wchar.h>
        int wcswidth(const wchar_t *<[pwcs]>, size_t <[n]>);

DESCRIPTION
        The <<wcswidth>> function shall determine the number of column
        positions required for <[n]> wide-character codes (or fewer than <[n]>
        wide-character codes if a null wide-character code is encountered
        before <[n]> wide-character codes are exhausted) in the string pointed
        to by <[pwcs]>.

RETURNS
        The <<wcswidth>> function either shall return 0 (if <[pwcs]> points to a
        null wide-character code), or return the number of column positions
        to be occupied by the wide-character string pointed to by <[pwcs]>, or
        return -1 (if any of the first <[n]> wide-character codes in the
        wide-character string pointed to by <[pwcs]> is not a printable
        wide-character code).

PORTABILITY
<<wcswidth>> has been introduced in the Single UNIX Specification Volume 2.
<<wcswidth>> has been marked as an extension in the Single UNIX Specification Volume 3.
*/

#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#include <wchar.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "local.h"

int
wcswidth(const wchar_t *pwcs, size_t n)

{
    int w, len = 0;
    if (!pwcs || n == 0)
        return 0;
    do {
        uint32_t wi = (uint32_t)*pwcs;

#ifdef __MB_CAPABLE
        /* First half of a surrogate pair? */
        if (sizeof(wchar_t) == 2 && wi >= (uint32_t)0xd800 && wi <= (uint32_t)0xdbff) {
            uint32_t wi2;

            /* Extract second half and check for validity. */
            if (--n == 0 || (wi2 = *++pwcs) < (uint32_t)0xdc00 || wi2 > (uint32_t)0xdfff)
                return -1;
            /* Compute actual unicode value to use in call to __wcwidth. */
            wi = (((wi & 0x3ff) << 10) | (wi2 & 0x3ff)) + 0x10000;
        }
#endif /* __MB_CAPABLE */
        if ((w = __wcwidth(wi)) < 0)
            return -1;
        len += w;
    } while (*pwcs++ && --n > 0);
    return len;
}