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/*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Copyright © 2025 Keith Packard
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* test getdate, strptime and strftime functions */
#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 700
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <locale.h>
#ifndef TEST_FILE_NAME
#define TEST_FILE_NAME "GETDATE.TXT"
#endif
struct date {
int line;
struct tm tm;
int64_t time;
char * const string;
char * const format;
};
#define TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE 1900
const struct date dates[] = {
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_mday = 3, // 3rd
.tm_mon = 1, // of February
.tm_year = 1970 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_wday = 2, // Tuesday
.tm_yday = 33,
},
.time = 2851200,
.string = "Tue Feb 03 1970 00:00:00",
.format = "%a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_mday = 3, // 3rd
.tm_mon = 1, // of February
.tm_year = 1970 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_wday = 2, // Tuesday
.tm_yday = 33,
},
.time = 2851200,
.string = "Tuesday February 03 1970 00:00:00",
.format = "%A %B %d %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
// This is some arbitrary point in time with daylight saving time.
.tm_mday = 1, // 1st
.tm_mon = 4, // of May
.tm_year = 2021 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_isdst = 1, // Daylight saving time is in effect. That only affects local time.
.tm_wday = 6, // Sunday
.tm_yday = 120,
},
.time = 1619827200,
.string = "17 6 2021 00:00:00",
.format = "%U %u %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
// This is some arbitrary point in time with daylight saving time.
.tm_mday = 1, // 1st
.tm_mon = 4, // of May
.tm_year = 2021 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_isdst = 1, // Daylight saving time is in effect. That only affects local time.
.tm_wday = 6, // Sunday
.tm_yday = 120,
},
.time = 1619827200,
.string = "17 6 Sat May 01 2021 00:00:00",
.format = "%V %u %a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_mday = 1, // 1st day of the month
.tm_mon = 0, // January
.tm_year = 1970 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_wday = 4, // Thursday
.tm_yday = 0,
.tm_isdst = 0,
},
.time = 0,
.string = "00 4 Thu Jan 01 1970 00:00:00",
.format = "%W %w %a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_sec = 7,
.tm_min = 14,
.tm_hour = 3,
.tm_mon = 0, // January.
.tm_mday = 19, // 19th
.tm_year = 2038 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_isdst = 0,
.tm_wday = 2,
.tm_yday = 18,
},
.time = 0x7FFFFFFF,
.string = "Tue Jan 19 2038 03:14:07",
.format = "%a %b %d %Y %T",
},
/* Test some unusual format elements */
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_mday = 13,
.tm_mon = 2, // March
.tm_year = 1970 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_wday = 5, // Friday
.tm_yday = 71,
.tm_isdst = 0,
},
.time = 0,
.string = "19 70 10 5 12:00:00 AM",
.format = "%C %y %W %w %r",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_hour = 15,
.tm_min = 12,
.tm_sec = 42,
.tm_mday = 16,
.tm_mon = 2, // March
.tm_year = 2013 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_wday = 6, // Saturday
.tm_yday = 74,
.tm_isdst = 0,
},
.time = 0,
.string = "20 13 10 6 03:12:42 PM",
.format = "%C %y %W %w %r",
},
/* tests requiring time_t larger than 32 bits */
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_sec = 8,
.tm_min = 14,
.tm_hour = 3,
.tm_mon = 0, // January.
.tm_mday = 19, // 19th
.tm_year = 2038 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_isdst = 0,
.tm_wday = 2,
.tm_yday = 18,
},
.time = 0x80000000,
.string = "Tue Jan 19 2038 03:14:08",
.format = "%a %b %d %Y %T",
},
{
.line = __LINE__,
.tm = {
.tm_mon = 1, // February.
.tm_mday = 29,
.tm_year = 2104 - TIME_TM_YEAR_BASE,
.tm_isdst = 0,
.tm_wday = 5,
.tm_yday = 59,
},
.time = 4233686400,
.string = "Fri Feb 29 2104 00:00:00",
.format = "%a %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S",
},
};
#define NUM_DATES (sizeof(dates) / sizeof(dates[0]))
static bool
tm_eq(const struct tm *a, const struct tm *b)
{
if (a->tm_sec != b->tm_sec)
return false;
if (a->tm_min != b->tm_min)
return false;
if (a->tm_hour != b->tm_hour)
return false;
if (a->tm_mday != b->tm_mday)
return false;
if (a->tm_mon != b->tm_mon)
return false;
if (a->tm_year != b->tm_year)
return false;
if (a->tm_wday != b->tm_wday)
return false;
if (a->tm_yday != b->tm_yday)
return false;
/* these functions can't compute this field */
/*
if (a->tm_isdst != b->tm_isdst)
return false;
*/
return true;
}
#define TIME_STR 128
static bool
asctime_trim(const struct tm *tm, char buf[TIME_STR])
{
char *a = buf;
if (!strftime(buf, TIME_STR, "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y wday %w yday %j", tm))
return false;
while (*a) {
if (*a == '\n') {
*a = '\0';
break;
}
a++;
}
return true;
}
static int
test_getdate(const struct date *date)
{
struct tm *got;
char gotbuf[TIME_STR], expectbuf[TIME_STR];
int ret = 0;
#ifndef TESTS_ENABLE_POSIX_IO
return 1;
#endif
got = getdate(date->string);
if (!got) {
printf("getdate error %d\n", getdate_err);
}
if (got && tm_eq(got, &date->tm)) {
ret = 1;
} else {
if (!got || !asctime_trim(got, gotbuf))
strcpy(gotbuf, "invalid");
if (!asctime_trim(&date->tm, expectbuf))
strcpy(expectbuf, "invalid");
printf("%s:%d: getdate(\"%s\") = '%s' expect '%s'\n", __FILE__, date->line, date->string,
gotbuf, expectbuf);
}
if (got)
memset(got, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
return ret;
}
static int
test_strptime(const struct date *date)
{
struct tm got;
char gotbuf[TIME_STR], expectbuf[TIME_STR];
char *ret;
memset(&got, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
ret = strptime(date->string, date->format, &got);
if (!ret)
printf("strptime error\n");
if (!ret || !tm_eq(&got, &date->tm)) {
if (!ret || !asctime_trim(&got, gotbuf))
strcpy(gotbuf, "invalid");
if (!asctime_trim(&date->tm, expectbuf))
strcpy(expectbuf, "invalid");
printf("%s:%d: strptime(\"%s\", \"%s\") = '%s' expect '%s'\n", __FILE__, date->line,
date->string, date->format, gotbuf, expectbuf);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int
test_strftime(const struct date *date)
{
struct tm got;
char gotbuf[TIME_STR], expectbuf[TIME_STR];
size_t ret;
memset(&got, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
ret = strftime(gotbuf, TIME_STR, date->format, &date->tm);
if (ret != strlen(date->string) || strcmp(gotbuf, date->string) != 0) {
if (!asctime_trim(&date->tm, expectbuf))
strcpy(expectbuf, "invalid");
printf("%s:%d: strftime(%s, %s) = '%s' expect '%s'\n", __FILE__, date->line, expectbuf,
date->format, gotbuf, date->string);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
int
main(void)
{
size_t i;
int ret = 0;
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "C.UTF-8");
#ifdef TESTS_ENABLE_POSIX_IO
char *datemsk_name = TEST_FILE_NAME;
FILE *datemsk;
datemsk = fopen(datemsk_name, "w");
if (!datemsk) {
perror(datemsk_name);
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < NUM_DATES; i++) {
if (fprintf(datemsk, "%s\n", dates[i].format) < 0) {
perror(datemsk_name);
remove(datemsk_name);
return 1;
}
}
if (fclose(datemsk) != 0) {
perror(datemsk_name);
remove(datemsk_name);
return 1;
}
setenv("DATEMSK", datemsk_name, 1);
#endif
for (i = 0; i < NUM_DATES; i++) {
if (sizeof(time_t) == 4 && dates[i].time > (int64_t)0x7fffffff)
continue;
if (!test_getdate(&dates[i]))
ret = 1;
if (!test_strptime(&dates[i]))
ret = 1;
if (!test_strftime(&dates[i]))
ret = 1;
}
#ifdef TESTS_ENABLE_POSIX_IO
remove(datemsk_name);
#endif
return ret;
}
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