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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
_CL_OVERLOADABLE vtype atan2(vtype y, vtype x)
{
const vtype pi = (vtype)3.1415926535897932e+00; /* 0x400921fb54442d18 */
const vtype piby2 = (vtype)1.5707963267948966e+00; /* 0x3ff921fb54442d18 */
const vtype piby4 = (vtype)7.8539816339744831e-01; /* 0x3fe921fb54442d18 */
const vtype three_piby4 = (vtype)2.3561944901923449e+00; /* 0x4002d97c7f3321d2 */
const vtype pi_head = (vtype)3.1415926218032836e+00; /* 0x400921fb50000000 */
const vtype pi_tail = (vtype)3.1786509547056392e-08; /* 0x3e6110b4611a6263 */
const vtype piby2_head = (vtype)1.5707963267948965e+00; /* 0x3ff921fb54442d18 */
const vtype piby2_tail = (vtype)6.1232339957367660e-17; /* 0x3c91a62633145c07 */
vtype x2 = x;
itype xneg = as_itype(x) < 0;
itype xexp = (as_itype(x) >> 252) & (itype)0x7ff;
vtype y2 = y;
itype yneg = as_itype(y) < 0;
itype yexp = (as_itype(y) >> 252) & (itype)0x7ff;
itype cond2 = (xexp < (itype)1021) & (yexp < (itype)1021);
itype diffexp = yexp - xexp;
// Scale up both x and y if they are both below 1/4
vtype x1 = ldexp(x, (inttype)1024);
itype xexp1 = (as_itype(x1) >> 52) & (itype)0x7ff;
vtype y1 = ldexp(y, (inttype)1024);
itype yexp1 = (as_itype(y1) >> 52) & (itype)0x7ff;
itype diffexp1 = yexp1 - xexp1;
diffexp = cond2 ? diffexp1 : diffexp;
x = cond2 ? x1 : x;
y = cond2 ? y1 : y;
// General case: take absolute values of arguments
vtype u = fabs(x);
vtype v = fabs(y);
// Swap u and v if necessary to obtain 0 < v < u. Compute v/u.
itype swap_vu = u < v;
vtype uu = u;
u = swap_vu ? v : u;
v = swap_vu ? uu : v;
vtype vbyu = v / u;
vtype q1, q2;
// General values of v/u. Use a look-up table and series expansion.
{
vtype val = (vbyu > (vtype)0.0625) ? vbyu : (vtype)0.063;
inttype index = convert_inttype(fma((vtype)256.0, val, (vtype)0.5));
vtype2 tv = USE_TABLE(atan_jby256_tbl, index - 16);
vtype s0 = tv.lo;
vtype s1 = tv.hi;
q1 = s0;
q2 = s1;
vtype c = convert_vtype(index) * (vtype)0x1.0p-8;
// We're going to scale u and v by 2^(-u_exponent) to bring them close to 1
// u_exponent could be EMAX so we have to do it in 2 steps
inttype m = -(convert_inttype(as_utype(u) >> EXPSHIFTBITS_DP64) - (inttype)EXPBIAS_DP64);
vtype um = ldexp(u, m);
vtype vm = ldexp(v, m);
// 26 leading bits of u
vtype u1 = as_vtype(as_utype(um) & (utype)0xfffffffff8000000UL);
vtype u2 = um - u1;
vtype r = MATH_DIVIDE(fma(-c, u2, fma(-c, u1, vm)), fma(c, vm, um));
// Polynomial approximation to atan(r)
vtype s = r * r;
q2 = q2 + fma((s * fma(-s, (vtype)0.19999918038989143496, (vtype)0.33333333333224095522)), -r, r);
}
vtype q3, q4;
{
q3 = (vtype)0.0;
q4 = vbyu;
}
vtype q5, q6;
{
vtype u1 = as_vtype(as_utype(u) & (utype)0xffffffff00000000UL);
vtype u2 = u - u1;
vtype vu1 = as_vtype(as_utype(vbyu) & (utype)0xffffffff00000000UL);
vtype vu2 = vbyu - vu1;
q5 = 0.0;
vtype s = vbyu * vbyu;
q6 = vbyu + fma(-vbyu * s,
fma(-s,
fma(-s,
fma(-s,
fma(-s, (vtype)0.90029810285449784439E-01,
(vtype)0.11110736283514525407),
(vtype)0.14285713561807169030),
(vtype)0.19999999999393223405),
(vtype)0.33333333333333170500),
MATH_DIVIDE(fma(-u, vu2, fma(-u2, vu1, fma(-u1, vu1, v))), u));
}
q3 = (vbyu < (vtype)0x1.d12ed0af1a27fp-27) ? q3 : q5;
q4 = (vbyu < (vtype)0x1.d12ed0af1a27fp-27) ? q4 : q6;
q1 = (vbyu > (vtype)0.0625) ? q1 : q3;
q2 = (vbyu > (vtype)0.0625) ? q2 : q4;
// Tidy-up according to which quadrant the arguments lie in
vtype res1, res2, res3, res4;
q1 = swap_vu ? piby2_head - q1 : q1;
q2 = swap_vu ? piby2_tail - q2 : q2;
q1 = xneg ? pi_head - q1 : q1;
q2 = xneg ? pi_tail - q2 : q2;
q1 = q1 + q2;
res4 = yneg ? -q1 : q1;
res1 = yneg ? -three_piby4 : three_piby4;
res2 = yneg ? -piby4 : piby4;
res3 = xneg ? res1 : res2;
res3 = (isinf(x2) & isinf(y2)) ? res3 : res4;
res1 = yneg ? -pi : pi;
// abs(x)/abs(y) > 2^56 and x < 0
res3 = ((diffexp < (itype)-56) & xneg) ? res1 : res3;
res4 = MATH_DIVIDE(y, x);
// x positive and dominant over y by a factor of 2^28
res3 = ((diffexp < (itype)-28) & (xneg == (itype)0)) ? res4 : res3;
// abs(y)/abs(x) > 2^56
res4 = yneg ? -piby2 : piby2; // atan(y/x) is insignificant compared to piby2
res3 = (diffexp > (itype)56) ? res4 : res3;
res3 = (x2 == (vtype)0.0) ? res4 : res3; // Zero x gives +- pi/2 depending on sign of y
res4 = xneg ? res1 : y2;
res3 = (y2 == (vtype)0.0) ? res4 : res3; // Zero y gives +-0 for positive x and +-pi for negative x
res3 = isnan(y2) ? y2 : res3;
res3 = isnan(x2) ? x2 : res3;
return res3;
}
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