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# Copyright (c) 1997-2024
# Ewgenij Gawrilow, Michael Joswig, and the polymake team
# Technische Universität Berlin, Germany
# https://polymake.org
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CREDIT mcf
Network simplex algorithm for minimum cost flows.
Copyright by Andreas Löbel & ZIB.
https://www.zib.de/opt-long_projects/Software/Mcf/
# path to the mcf executable
custom $mcf;
CONFIGURE {
find_program($mcf, "mcf") or return;
}
# For executing code only when mcf is available
label mcf
prefer mcf.otp
# Computes optimal transport plan of a transportation problem.
# Comment what mcf types are used.
# @param Matrix m-by-n matrix containing the transportation costs
# @param Vector m-vector containing the supply
# @param Vector n-vector containing the demand
# @return Matrix
user_function mcf.otp: optimal_transport_plan<Scalar>[Scalar == Int || Scalar == Float](Matrix<Scalar>, Vector<Scalar>, Vector<Scalar>) {
my ($cost, $supply, $demand) = @_;
my $m = $cost -> rows();
my $n = $cost -> cols();
my $scalarType = typeof Scalar;
if ($supply -> dim != $m) {
die "Error: The size of the supply vector does not match the number of rows of the cost matrix.";
}
if ($demand -> dim != $n) {
die "Error: The size of the demand vector does not match the number of columns of the cost matrix.";
}
my $total_supply = new Scalar(0);
for (my $i = 0; $i < $m; ++$i) {
if ($supply -> [$i] <= 0) {
die "Error: The supply must be postive.";
}
$total_supply += $supply -> [$i];
}
my $total_demand = new Scalar(0);
for (my $i = 0; $i < $n; ++$i) {
if ($demand -> [$i] <= 0) {
die "Error: The demand must be positive.";
}
$total_demand += $demand -> [$i];
}
# if ($total_supply != $total_demand) {
if ($scalarType -> equal -> ($total_supply, $total_demand) == false) {
die "Error: The total supply differs from the total demand.";
}
my $tempname = new Tempfile;
open my $filePipe, ">", "$tempname.in";
print $filePipe "p min ".($m+$n)." ".($m*$n)."\n";
for (my $i = 0; $i < $m; ++$i) {
print $filePipe "n ".($i+1)." ".($supply -> [$i])."\n";
}
for (my $i = 0; $i < $n; ++$i) {
print $filePipe "n ".($i+$m+1)." -".($demand -> [$i])."\n";
}
for (my $i = 0; $i < $m; ++$i) {
for (my $j = 0; $j < $n; ++$j) {
print $filePipe "a ".($i+1)." ".($j+$m+1)." 0 free ".($cost -> elem($i, $j))."\n";
}
}
close($filePipe);
if ($Verbose::external) {
dbg_print( "running mcf: $mcf -q -o -w $tempname.out $tempname.in" );
}
system("$mcf -q -o -w $tempname.out $tempname.in".(!$DebugLevel && " >/dev/null 2>&1"))
and die "couldn't run mcf: $mcf -q -o -w $tempname.out $tempname.in\n";
open(my $outfile, "<", "$tempname.out")
or die "can't open output file $tempname.out: $!";
my $A = new Matrix<Scalar>($m, $n);
while (my $line = <$outfile>) {
if ($line =~ /^f/) {
if (typeof Scalar == typeof Int) {
my ($from, $to, $flow) = ($line =~ /f (\d+) (\d+) (\d+)/);
$A -> elem($from - 1, $to - $m - 1) = $flow;
}
else {
my ($from, $to, $flow) = ($line =~ /f (\d+) (\d+) (\d+.\d+)/);
$A -> elem($from - 1, $to - $m - 1) = $flow;
}
}
}
return $A;
}
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