File: PackRealBig.sml

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(*
    Title:      Standard Basis Library: Pack Real structures and signatures
    Author:     David Matthews
    Copyright   David Matthews 2000

	This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
	License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
	version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	
	This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
	Lesser General Public License for more details.
	
	You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
	License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
	Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*)

(* G&R 2004 status: checked: unchanged. *)

signature PACK_REAL =
sig
	type real
	val bytesPerElem : int
	val isBigEndian : bool
	val toBytes   : real -> Word8Vector.vector
	val fromBytes : Word8Vector.vector -> real
	val subVec : Word8Vector.vector * int -> real
	val subArr : Word8Array.array * int -> real
	val update : Word8Array.array * int * real -> unit
end;

local
    open LibrarySupport
	open RuntimeCalls
    open LibrarySupport.Word8Array

	val realSize: word = RunCall.run_call2 POLY_SYS_Real_Dispatch (28, ())
	val System_lock: address -> unit   = RunCall.run_call1 POLY_SYS_lockseg;

	local
		val System_loadb: address * word -> Word8.word =
				RunCall.run_call2 POLY_SYS_load_byte;
		val System_setb: address * word * Word8.word -> unit =
				RunCall.run_call3 POLY_SYS_assign_byte;
		val System_move_bytes: address*word*address*word*word->unit =
				RunCall.run_call5 POLY_SYS_move_bytes
		val wordSize : word = LibrarySupport.wordSize;

		(* Move bytes, reversing the order. *)
		fun swapOrder(src: address, srcOff: word,
					  dest: address, destOff: word,
					  length: word) =
			if length = 0w0 then ()
			else
			(
			System_setb(dest, destOff+length-0w1, System_loadb(src, srcOff));
			swapOrder(src, srcOff+0w1, dest, destOff, length-0w1)
			)
	in
		fun doMove(src: address, srcOff: word,
				   dest: address, destOff: word, wantBigEndian: bool) =
			if wantBigEndian = bigEndian (* Host byte order = required byte order *)
			then System_move_bytes(src, srcOff, dest, destOff, realSize)
			else (* Host byte order is reverse of required byte order. *)
				swapOrder(src, srcOff, dest, destOff, realSize)
	end
in

	structure PackRealBig: PACK_REAL =
	struct
		type real = real

		val bytesPerElem: int = Word.toInt realSize
		val isBigEndian = true (* Note: this seems unnecessary. *)
	
		fun toBytes r =
		let
			val v = fromString(allocString realSize)
			(* r is actually represented by a pointer to a vector. *)
			val addr: address = RunCall.unsafeCast r
		in
			doMove(addr, 0w0, v, wordSize, isBigEndian);
			System_lock v;
			Vector v
		end

		fun fromBytes (v as Vector vec) =
		(* Raises an exception if the vector is too small and takes the first
		   few elements if it's larger. *)
			if Word8Vector.length v < bytesPerElem
			then raise Subscript
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(vec, wordSize, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end

		fun subVec(v as Vector vec, i) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= Word.fromInt(Word8Vector.length v)
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(vec, wordSize + iW, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end
		end

		fun subArr(Array(l, v), i) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= l
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(v, iW, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end
		end

		fun update(Array(l, v), i, r) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= l
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				(* r is actually represented by a pointer to a vector. *)
				val addr: address = RunCall.unsafeCast r
			in
				doMove(addr, 0w0, v, iW, isBigEndian)
			end
		end
	end;
	
	structure PackRealLittle: PACK_REAL =
	struct
		type real = real
		val bytesPerElem: int = Word.toInt realSize
		val isBigEndian = false
		fun toBytes r =
		let
			val v = fromString(allocString realSize)
			(* r is actually represented by a pointer to a vector. *)
			val addr: address = RunCall.unsafeCast r
		in
			doMove(addr, 0w0, v, wordSize, isBigEndian);
			System_lock v;
			Vector v
		end

		fun fromBytes(v as Vector vec) =
		(* Raises an exception if the vector is too small and takes the first
		   few elements if it's larger. *)
			if Word8Vector.length v < bytesPerElem
			then raise Subscript
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(vec, wordSize, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end

		fun subVec(v as Vector vec, i) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= Word.fromInt(Word8Vector.length v)
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(vec, wordSize+iW, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end
		end

		fun subArr(Array(l, v), i) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= l
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				val r = allocBytes realSize
			in
				doMove(v, iW, r, 0w0, isBigEndian);
				System_lock r;
				(RunCall.unsafeCast r): real
			end
		end

		fun update(Array(l, v), i, r) =
		let
			val iW = unsignedShortOrRaiseSubscript i * realSize
		in
			if iW >= l
			then raise Subscript (* This IS defined. *)
			else
			let
				(* r is actually represented by a pointer to a vector. *)
				val addr: address = RunCall.unsafeCast r
			in
				doMove(addr, 0w0, v, iW, isBigEndian)
			end
		end
	end;
end;