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|
#
# Sample aliases file. Install in the location as specified by the
# output from the command "postconf alias_maps". Typical path names
# are /etc/aliases or /etc/mail/aliases.
#
# >>>>>>>>>> The program "newaliases" must be run after
# >> NOTE >> this file is updated for any changes to
# >>>>>>>>>> show through to Postfix.
#
# Person who should get root's mail. Don't receive mail as root!
#root: you
# Basic system aliases -- these MUST be present
MAILER-DAEMON: postmaster
postmaster: root
# General redirections for pseudo accounts
bin: root
daemon: root
named: root
nobody: root
uucp: root
www: root
ftp-bugs: root
postfix: root
# Put your local aliases here.
# Well-known aliases
manager: root
dumper: root
operator: root
abuse: postmaster
# trap decode to catch security attacks
decode: root
# ALIASES(5) ALIASES(5)
#
# NAME
# aliases - Postfix local alias database format
#
# SYNOPSIS
# newaliases
#
# DESCRIPTION
# The aliases(5) table provides a system-wide mechanism to
# redirect mail for local recipients. The redirections are
# processed by the Postfix local(8) delivery agent.
#
# Normally, the aliases(5) table is specified as a text file
# that serves as input to the postalias(1) command. The
# result, an indexed file in dbm or db format, is used for
# fast lookup by the mail system. Execute the command
# newaliases in order to rebuild the indexed file after
# changing the Postfix alias database.
#
# The input and output file formats are expected to be com-
# patible with Sendmail version 8, and are expected to be
# suitable for the use as NIS maps.
#
# Users can control delivery of their own mail by setting up
# .forward files in their home directory. Lines in per-user
# .forward files have the same syntax as the right-hand side
# of aliases(5) entries.
#
# The format of the alias database input file is as follows:
#
# o An alias definition has the form
#
# name: value1, value2, ...
#
# o Empty lines and whitespace-only lines are ignored,
# as are lines whose first non-whitespace character
# is a `#'.
#
# o A logical line starts with non-whitespace text. A
# line that starts with whitespace continues a logi-
# cal line.
#
# The name is a local address (no domain part). Use double
# quotes when the name contains any special characters such
# as whitespace, `#', `:', or `@'. The name is folded to
# lowercase, in order to make database lookups case insensi-
# tive.
#
# In addition, when an alias exists for owner-name, delivery
# diagnostics are directed to that address, instead of to
# the originator of the message. This is typically used to
# direct delivery errors to the maintainer of a mailing
# list, who is in a better position to deal with mailing
# list delivery problems than the originator of the undeliv-
# ered mail.
#
# The value contains one or more of the following:
#
# address
# Mail is forwarded to address, which is compatible
# with the RFC 822 standard.
#
# /file/name
# Mail is appended to /file/name. See local(8) for
# details of delivery to file. Delivery is not lim-
# ited to regular files. For example, to dispose of
# unwanted mail, deflect it to /dev/null.
#
# |command
# Mail is piped into command. Commands that contain
# special characters, such as whitespace, should be
# enclosed between double quotes. See local(8) for
# details of delivery to command.
#
# When the command fails, a limited amount of command
# output is mailed back to the sender. The file
# /usr/include/sysexits.h defines the expected exit
# status codes. For example, use |"exit 67" to simu-
# late a "user unknown" error, and |"exit 0" to
# implement an expensive black hole.
#
# :include:/file/name
# Mail is sent to the destinations listed in the
# named file. Lines in :include: files have the same
# syntax as the right-hand side of alias entries.
#
# A destination can be any destination that is
# described in this manual page. However, delivery to
# "|command" and /file/name is disallowed by default.
# To enable, edit the allow_mail_to_commands and
# allow_mail_to_files configuration parameters.
#
# ADDRESS EXTENSION
# When alias database search fails, and the recipient local-
# part contains the optional recipient delimiter (e.g.,
# user+foo), the search is repeated for the unextended
# address (e.g., user).
#
# The propagate_unmatched_extensions parameter controls
# whether an unmatched address extension (+foo) is propa-
# gated to the result of table lookup.
#
# CASE FOLDING
# The local(8) delivery agent always folds the search string
# to lowercase before database lookup.
#
# SECURITY
# The local(8) delivery agent disallows regular expression
# substitution of $1 etc. in alias_maps, because that would
# open a security hole.
#
# The local(8) delivery agent will silently ignore requests
# to use the proxymap(8) server within alias_maps. Instead
# it will open the table directly. Before Postfix version
# 2.2, the local(8) delivery agent will terminate with a
# fatal error.
#
# CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
# The following main.cf parameters are especially relevant.
# The text below provides only a parameter summary. See
# postconf(5) for more details including examples.
#
# alias_database
# List of alias databases that are updated by the
# newaliases(1) command.
#
# alias_maps
# List of alias databases queried by the local(8)
# delivery agent.
#
# allow_mail_to_commands
# Restrict the usage of mail delivery to external
# command.
#
# allow_mail_to_files
# Restrict the usage of mail delivery to external
# file.
#
# expand_owner_alias
# When delivering to an alias that has an owner- com-
# panion alias, set the envelope sender address to
# the right-hand side of the owner alias, instead
# using of the left-hand side address.
#
# propagate_unmatched_extensions
# A list of address rewriting or forwarding mecha-
# nisms that propagate an address extension from the
# original address to the result. Specify zero or
# more of canonical, virtual, alias, forward,
# include, or generic.
#
# owner_request_special
# Give special treatment to owner-listname and list-
# name-request addresses.
#
# recipient_delimiter
# Delimiter that separates recipients from address
# extensions.
#
# Available in Postfix version 2.3 and later:
#
# frozen_delivered_to
# Update the local(8) delivery agent's Delivered-To:
# address (see prepend_delivered_header) only once,
# at the start of a delivery; do not update the
# Delivered-To: address while expanding aliases or
# .forward files.
#
# STANDARDS
# RFC 822 (ARPA Internet Text Messages)
#
# SEE ALSO
# local(8), local delivery agent
# newaliases(1), create/update alias database
# postalias(1), create/update alias database
# postconf(5), configuration parameters
#
# README FILES
# Use "postconf readme_directory" or "postconf html_direc-
# tory" to locate this information.
# DATABASE_README, Postfix lookup table overview
#
# LICENSE
# The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this
# software.
#
# AUTHOR(S)
# Wietse Venema
# IBM T.J. Watson Research
# P.O. Box 704
# Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
#
# ALIASES(5)
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