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#!/bin/bash
# Best effort auto-pygmentization with transparent decompression
# by Reuben Thomas 2008-2022
# This program is in the public domain.
# Strategy: first see if pygmentize can find a lexer; if not, ask file; if that finds nothing, fail
# Set the environment variable PYGMENTIZE_OPTS or pass options before the file path to configure pygments.
# This program can be used as a .lessfilter for the less pager to auto-color less's output
file="${!#}" # last argument
options=${@:1:$(($#-1))} # handle others args as options to pass to pygmentize
file_common_opts="--brief --dereference"
case $(file --mime-type --uncompress $file_common_opts "$file") in
application/xml|image/svg+xml) lexer=xml;;
application/javascript) lexer=javascript;;
application/json) lexer=json;;
text/html) lexer=html;;
text/troff) lexer=nroff;;
text/x-asm) lexer=nasm;;
text/x-awk) lexer=awk;;
text/x-c) lexer=c;;
text/x-c++) lexer=cpp;;
text/x-clojure) lexer=clojure;;
text/x-crystal) lexer=crystal;;
text/x-diff) lexer=diff;;
text/x-execline) lexer=execline;;
text/x-forth) lexer=forth;;
text/x-fortran) lexer=fortran;;
text/x-gawk) lexer=gawk;;
text/x-java) lexer=java;;
text/x-lisp) lexer=common-lisp;;
text/x-lua|text/x-luatex) lexer=lua;;
text/x-makefile) lexer=make;;
text/x-msdos-batch) lexer=bat;;
text/x-nawk) lexer=nawk;;
text/x-objective-c) lexer=objective-c;;
text/x-pascal) lexer=pascal;;
text/x-perl) lexer=perl;;
text/x-php) lexer=php;;
text/x-po) lexer=po;;
text/x-python) lexer=python;;
text/x-ruby) lexer=ruby;;
text/x-script.python) lexer=python;;
text/x-shellscript) lexer=sh;;
text/x-tcl) lexer=tcl;;
text/x-tex|text/x-texinfo) lexer=latex;; # FIXME: texinfo really needs its own lexer
text/xml) lexer=xml;;
text/vnd.graphviz) lexer=graphviz;;
# Types that file outputs which pygmentize didn't support as of file 5.41, pygments 2.11.2
# text/binary
# text/calendar
# text/PGP
# text/prs.lines.tag
# text/rtf
# text/spreadsheet
# text/texmacs
# text/vcard
# text/vnd.sosi
# text/x-Algol68
# text/x-bcpl
# text/x-dmtf-mif
# text/x-gimp-curve
# text/x-gimp-ggr
# text/x-gimp-gpl
# text/x-info
# text/x-installshield-lid
# text/x-m4
# text/x-modulefile
# text/x-ms-adm
# text/x-ms-cpx
# text/x-ms-regedirt
# text/x-ms-tag
# text/x-systemtap
# text/x-vcard
# text/x-wine-extension-reg
# text/x-xmcd
text/plain) # special filenames. TODO: insert more
case $(basename "$file") in
.zshrc) lexer=sh;;
esac
# pygmentize -N is much cheaper than file, but makes some bad guesses (e.g.
# it guesses ".pl" is Prolog, not Perl)
lexer=$(pygmentize -N "$file")
;;
esac
# Find a concatenator for compressed files
concat=
concat_opts=
case $(file $file_common_opts --mime-type "$file") in
# TODO: add support
# application/x-rzip (does not decompress to stdout)
# application/x-dzip (Windows only)
application/gzip|application/x-gzip) concat=zcat;;
application/x-bzip) concat=bzip; concat_opts=-dc;;
application/x-bzip2) concat=bzcat;;
application/x-lz4) concat=lz4; concat_opts=-dc;;
application/x-lzh-compressed) concat=p7zip; concat_opts=-dc;;
application/x-lzma) concat=lzcat;;
application/x-lzip) concat=lzip; concat_opts=-dc;;
application/x-xz) concat=xzcat;;
application/x-zoo) concat=zoo; concat_opts=fu;;
esac
# If concat is unset or doesn't exist, use cat instead
if [[ "$concat" == "" ]] || ! command -v "$concat"; then
concat=cat
concat_opts=
fi
# Find a suitable reader, preceded by a hex dump for binary files,
# or fmt for text with very long lines
prereader=""
reader=cat
encoding=$(file --mime-encoding --uncompress $file_common_opts "$file")
# FIXME: need a way to switch between hex and text view, as file often
# misdiagnoses files when they contain a few control characters
# if [[ $encoding == "binary" ]]; then
# prereader="od -x" # POSIX fallback
# if [[ -n $(which hd) ]]; then
# prereader=hd # preferred
# fi
# lexer=hexdump
# encoding=latin1
#el
# FIXME: Using fmt does not work well for system logs
# if [[ "$lexer" == "text" ]]; then
# if file "$file" | grep -ql "text, with very long lines"; then
# reader=fmt
# fi
# fi
if [[ "$lexer" != "text" ]]; then
reader="pygmentize -O inencoding=$encoding $PYGMENTIZE_OPTS $options -l $lexer"
fi
# Run the reader
if [[ -n "$prereader" ]]; then
exec $concat "$file" | $prereader | $reader
else
exec $concat "$file" | $reader
fi
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