File: debug_context_test.py

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# pyOCD debugger
# Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Arm Limited
# Copyright (c) 2021 Chris Reed
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function

import argparse
import os
import sys
import traceback
import logging
from unittest import mock

from pyocd.core.helpers import ConnectHelper
from pyocd.flash.file_programmer import FileProgrammer
from pyocd.probe.pydapaccess import DAPAccess
from pyocd.utility import conversion
from pyocd.utility.mask import same
from pyocd.core.memory_map import MemoryType
from pyocd.debug.elf.elf_reader import ElfReaderContext

from test_util import (
    Test,
    TestResult,
    get_session_options,
    get_target_test_params,
    get_test_binary_path,
    PYOCD_DIR,
    binary_to_elf_file,
    )

GDB_TEST_BIN = "src/gdb_test_program/gdb_test.bin"
GDB_TEST_ELF = "src/gdb_test_program/gdb_test.elf"

class DebugContextTestResult(TestResult):
    def __init__(self):
        super(DebugContextTestResult, self).__init__(None, None, None)
        self.name = "debug_context"

class DebugContextTest(Test):
    def __init__(self):
        super(DebugContextTest, self).__init__("Debug Context Test", debug_context_test)

    def run(self, board):
        try:
            result = self.test_function(board.unique_id)
        except Exception as e:
            result = DebugContextTestResult()
            result.passed = False
            print("Exception %s when testing board %s" % (e, board.unique_id))
            traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
        result.board = board
        result.test = self
        return result

def debug_context_test(board_id):
    with ConnectHelper.session_with_chosen_probe(unique_id=board_id, **get_session_options()) as session:
        board = session.board
        target = session.target

        test_params = get_target_test_params(session)
        session.probe.set_clock(test_params['test_clock'])

        memory_map = target.get_memory_map()
        boot_region = memory_map.get_boot_memory()
        ram_region = memory_map.get_default_region_of_type(MemoryType.RAM)
        ram_base = ram_region.start
        binary_file = get_test_binary_path(board.test_binary)
        gdb_test_binary_file = os.path.join(PYOCD_DIR, GDB_TEST_BIN)

        # Read the gdb test binary file.
        with open(gdb_test_binary_file, "rb") as f:
            gdb_test_binary_data = list(bytearray(f.read()))

        # Read the test binary file.
        with open(binary_file, "rb") as f:
            test_binary_data = bytearray(f.read())
        test_binary_data_length = len(test_binary_data)

        # Generate ELF file from the binary test file.
        temp_test_elf_name = binary_to_elf_file(binary_file, boot_region.start)

        test_pass_count = 0
        test_count = 0
        result = DebugContextTestResult()

        target.reset_and_halt()

        # Reproduce a gdbserver failure.
        print("\n------ Test 1: Mem cache ------")

        ctx = target.get_target_context()

        print("Writing gdb test binary")
        ctx.write_memory_block8(ram_base, gdb_test_binary_data)

        print("Reading first chunk")
        data = ctx.read_memory_block8(ram_base, 64)
        if data == gdb_test_binary_data[:64]:
            test_pass_count += 1
            print("TEST PASSED")
        else:
            print("TEST FAILED")
        test_count += 1

        print("Reading N chunks")
        did_pass = True
        for n in range(8):
            offset = 0x7e + (4 * n)
            data = ctx.read_memory_block8(ram_base + offset, 4)
            if data == gdb_test_binary_data[offset:offset + 4]:
                test_pass_count += 1
            else:
                did_pass = False
            test_count += 1
        if did_pass:
            print("TEST PASSED")
        else:
            print("TEST FAILED")

        # Force a memory cache clear.
        target.step()

        # ELF reader test goals:
        # 1. Verify correct data is read without accessing the target memory.
        # 2. Test null interval failure.
        #
        print("\n------ Test 2: ELF reader ------")

        # Set the elf on the target, which will add a context to read from the elf.
        target.elf = temp_test_elf_name
        ctx = target.get_target_context()

        print("Check that ElfReaderContext was created")
        if isinstance(ctx, ElfReaderContext):
            test_pass_count += 1
            print("TEST PASSED")
        else:
            print("TEST FAILED")
        test_count += 1

        # Program the test binary.
        print("Programming test binary to boot memory")
        FileProgrammer(session).program(binary_file, base_address=boot_region.start)

        with mock.patch.object(target.selected_core, 'read_memory_block32') as read_block32_mock:
            test_len = min(4096, test_binary_data_length)
            print("Reading %d bytes of test binary from context." % test_len)
            data = ctx.read_memory_block32(boot_region.start, test_len // 4)
            data = conversion.u32le_list_to_byte_list(data)
            if same(data, test_binary_data[:test_len]):
                print("PASSED: expected data returned")
                test_pass_count += 1
            else:
                print("FAILED: unexpected data")
            test_count += 1

            # Verify the target memory wasn't accessed.
            try:
                read_block32_mock.assert_not_called()
            except AssertionError:
                print("FAILED: target memory was accessed")
            else:
                print("PASSED: target memory was not accessed")
                test_pass_count += 1
            test_count += 1

        print("\nTest Summary:")
        print("Pass count %i of %i tests" % (test_pass_count, test_count))
        if test_pass_count == test_count:
            print("DEBUG CONTEXT TEST PASSED")
        else:
            print("DEBUG CONTEXT TEST FAILED")

        # Clean up.
        target.reset()

        result.passed = test_count == test_pass_count
        return result

if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='pyOCD debug context test')
    parser.add_argument('-d', '--debug', action="store_true", help='Enable debug logging')
    parser.add_argument("-da", "--daparg", dest="daparg", nargs='+', help="Send setting to DAPAccess layer.")
    args = parser.parse_args()
    level = logging.DEBUG if args.debug else logging.INFO
    logging.basicConfig(level=level)
    DAPAccess.set_args(args.daparg)
    # Set to debug to print some of the decisions made while flashing
    session = ConnectHelper.session_with_chosen_probe(**get_session_options())
    test = DebugContextTest()
    result = [test.run(session.board)]