File: pydoc2.py

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"""Pydoc sub-class for generating documentation for entire packages"""
import pydoc, inspect, os, string
import sys, imp, os, stat, re, types, inspect
from repr import Repr
from string import expandtabs, find, join, lower, split, strip, rfind, rstrip

def classify_class_attrs(cls):
	"""Return list of attribute-descriptor tuples.

	For each name in dir(cls), the return list contains a 4-tuple
	with these elements:

		0. The name (a string).

		1. The kind of attribute this is, one of these strings:
			   'class method'    created via classmethod()
			   'static method'   created via staticmethod()
			   'property'        created via property()
			   'method'          any other flavor of method
			   'data'            not a method

		2. The class which defined this attribute (a class).

		3. The object as obtained directly from the defining class's
		   __dict__, not via getattr.  This is especially important for
		   data attributes:  C.data is just a data object, but
		   C.__dict__['data'] may be a data descriptor with additional
		   info, like a __doc__ string.
	
	Note: This version is patched to work with Zope Interface-bearing objects
	"""

	mro = inspect.getmro(cls)
	names = dir(cls)
	result = []
	for name in names:
		# Get the object associated with the name.
		# Getting an obj from the __dict__ sometimes reveals more than
		# using getattr.  Static and class methods are dramatic examples.
		if name in cls.__dict__:
			obj = cls.__dict__[name]
		else:
			try:
				obj = getattr(cls, name)
			except AttributeError, err:
				continue

		# Figure out where it was defined.
		homecls = getattr(obj, "__objclass__", None)
		if homecls is None:
			# search the dicts.
			for base in mro:
				if name in base.__dict__:
					homecls = base
					break

		# Get the object again, in order to get it from the defining
		# __dict__ instead of via getattr (if possible).
		if homecls is not None and name in homecls.__dict__:
			obj = homecls.__dict__[name]

		# Also get the object via getattr.
		obj_via_getattr = getattr(cls, name)

		# Classify the object.
		if isinstance(obj, staticmethod):
			kind = "static method"
		elif isinstance(obj, classmethod):
			kind = "class method"
		elif isinstance(obj, property):
			kind = "property"
		elif (inspect.ismethod(obj_via_getattr) or
			  inspect.ismethoddescriptor(obj_via_getattr)):
			kind = "method"
		else:
			kind = "data"

		result.append((name, kind, homecls, obj))

	return result
inspect.classify_class_attrs = classify_class_attrs


class DefaultFormatter(pydoc.HTMLDoc):
	def docmodule(self, object, name=None, mod=None, packageContext = None, *ignored):
		"""Produce HTML documentation for a module object."""
		name = object.__name__ # ignore the passed-in name
		parts = split(name, '.')
		links = []
		for i in range(len(parts)-1):
			links.append(
				'<a href="%s.html"><font color="#ffffff">%s</font></a>' %
				(join(parts[:i+1], '.'), parts[i]))
		linkedname = join(links + parts[-1:], '.')
		head = '<big><big><strong>%s</strong></big></big>' % linkedname
		try:
			path = inspect.getabsfile(object)
			url = path
			if sys.platform == 'win32':
				import nturl2path
				url = nturl2path.pathname2url(path)
			filelink = '<a href="file:%s">%s</a>' % (url, path)
		except TypeError:
			filelink = '(built-in)'
		info = []
		if hasattr(object, '__version__'):
			version = str(object.__version__)
			if version[:11] == '$' + 'Revision: ' and version[-1:] == '$':
				version = strip(version[11:-1])
			info.append('version %s' % self.escape(version))
		if hasattr(object, '__date__'):
			info.append(self.escape(str(object.__date__)))
		if info:
			head = head + ' (%s)' % join(info, ', ')
		result = self.heading(
			head, '#ffffff', '#7799ee', '<a href=".">index</a><br>' + filelink)

		modules = inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.ismodule)

		classes, cdict = [], {}
		for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isclass):
			if (inspect.getmodule(value) or object) is object:
				classes.append((key, value))
				cdict[key] = cdict[value] = '#' + key
		for key, value in classes:
			for base in value.__bases__:
				key, modname = base.__name__, base.__module__
				module = sys.modules.get(modname)
				if modname != name and module and hasattr(module, key):
					if getattr(module, key) is base:
						if not cdict.has_key(key):
							cdict[key] = cdict[base] = modname + '.html#' + key
		funcs, fdict = [], {}
		for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.isroutine):
			if (
				inspect.isbuiltin(value) or 
				inspect.getmodule(value) is object
			):
				funcs.append((key, value))
				fdict[key] = '#-' + key
				if inspect.isfunction(value): fdict[value] = fdict[key]
		data = []
		for key, value in inspect.getmembers(object, pydoc.isdata):
			if key not in ['__builtins__', '__doc__']:
				data.append((key, value))

		doc = self.markup(pydoc.getdoc(object), self.preformat, fdict, cdict)
		doc = doc and '<tt>%s</tt>' % doc
		result = result + '<p>%s</p>\n' % doc

		packageContext.clean ( classes, object )
		packageContext.clean ( funcs, object )
		packageContext.clean ( data, object )
		
		if hasattr(object, '__path__'):
			modpkgs = []
			modnames = []
			for file in os.listdir(object.__path__[0]):
				path = os.path.join(object.__path__[0], file)
				modname = inspect.getmodulename(file)
				if modname and modname not in modnames:
					modpkgs.append((modname, name, 0, 0))
					modnames.append(modname)
				elif pydoc.ispackage(path):
					modpkgs.append((file, name, 1, 0))
			modpkgs.sort()
			contents = self.multicolumn(modpkgs, self.modpkglink)
##			result = result + self.bigsection(
##				'Package Contents', '#ffffff', '#aa55cc', contents)
			result = result + self.moduleSection( object, packageContext)
		elif modules:
			contents = self.multicolumn(
				modules, lambda (key, value), s=self: s.modulelink(value))
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Modules', '#fffff', '#aa55cc', contents)

		
		if classes:
##			print classes
##			import pdb
##			pdb.set_trace()
			classlist = map(lambda (key, value): value, classes)
			contents = [
				self.formattree(inspect.getclasstree(classlist, 1), name)]
			for key, value in classes:
				contents.append(self.document(value, key, name, fdict, cdict))
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Classes', '#ffffff', '#ee77aa', join(contents))
		if funcs:
			contents = []
			for key, value in funcs:
				contents.append(self.document(value, key, name, fdict, cdict))
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Functions', '#ffffff', '#eeaa77', join(contents))
		if data:
			contents = []
			for key, value in data:
				try:
					contents.append(self.document(value, key))
				except Exception, err:
					pass
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Data', '#ffffff', '#55aa55', join(contents, '<br>\n'))
		if hasattr(object, '__author__'):
			contents = self.markup(str(object.__author__), self.preformat)
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Author', '#ffffff', '#7799ee', contents)
		if hasattr(object, '__credits__'):
			contents = self.markup(str(object.__credits__), self.preformat)
			result = result + self.bigsection(
				'Credits', '#ffffff', '#7799ee', contents)

		return result

	def classlink(self, object, modname):
		"""Make a link for a class."""
		name, module = object.__name__, sys.modules.get(object.__module__)
		if hasattr(module, name) and getattr(module, name) is object:
			return '<a href="%s.html#%s">%s</a>' % (
				module.__name__, name, name
			)
		return pydoc.classname(object, modname)
	
	def moduleSection( self, object, packageContext ):
		"""Create a module-links section for the given object (module)"""
		modules = inspect.getmembers(object, inspect.ismodule)
		packageContext.clean ( modules, object )
		packageContext.recurseScan( modules )

		if hasattr(object, '__path__'):
			modpkgs = []
			modnames = []
			for file in os.listdir(object.__path__[0]):
				path = os.path.join(object.__path__[0], file)
				modname = inspect.getmodulename(file)
				if modname and modname not in modnames:
					modpkgs.append((modname, object.__name__, 0, 0))
					modnames.append(modname)
				elif pydoc.ispackage(path):
					modpkgs.append((file, object.__name__, 1, 0))
			modpkgs.sort()
			# do more recursion here...
			for (modname, name, ya,yo) in modpkgs:
				packageContext.addInteresting( join( (object.__name__, modname), '.'))
			items = []
			for (modname, name, ispackage,isshadowed) in modpkgs:
				try:
					# get the actual module object...
##					if modname == "events":
##						import pdb
##						pdb.set_trace()
					module = pydoc.safeimport( "%s.%s"%(name,modname) )
					description, documentation = pydoc.splitdoc( inspect.getdoc( module ))
					if description:
						items.append(
							"""%s -- %s"""% (
								self.modpkglink( (modname, name, ispackage, isshadowed) ),
								description,
							)
						)
					else:
						items.append(
							self.modpkglink( (modname, name, ispackage, isshadowed) )
						)
				except:
					items.append(
						self.modpkglink( (modname, name, ispackage, isshadowed) )
					)
			contents = string.join( items, '<br>')
			result = self.bigsection(
				'Package Contents', '#ffffff', '#aa55cc', contents)
		elif modules:
			contents = self.multicolumn(
				modules, lambda (key, value), s=self: s.modulelink(value))
			result = self.bigsection(
				'Modules', '#fffff', '#aa55cc', contents)
		else:
			result = ""
		return result
	def docroutine(
		self, object, name=None, mod=None,
		funcs={}, classes={}, methods={}, cl=None
	):
		"""Override for use with wrapper.Wrapper objects"""
		from OpenGL import wrapper 
		if isinstance( object, wrapper.Wrapper ):
			pyConverters = cConverters = cResolvers = storeValues = returnValues = 'Not Used'
			if hasattr( object, 'pyConverterNames' ):
				args = ",".join( object.pyConverterNames )
				pyConverters = ", ".join([
					'%s=%s'%(key,self.document(value))
					for (key,value) in zip( object.pyConverterNames, object.pyConverters )
				])
			else:
				args = ",".join( object.wrappedOperation.argNames )
				pyConverterNames = ", ".join([
					'%s=%s'%(key,self.document(value))
					for (key,value) in zip( object.wrappedOperation.argNames, object.pyConverters )
				])
			pySignature = '<strong>%s</strong>( %s )'%( object.__name__, args )
			
			wrappedDoc = object.wrappedOperation.__doc__
			if hasattr( object, 'cConverters' ):
				cConverters = ", ".join([
					'%s=%s'%(key,self.document(value))
					for (key,value) in zip( object.wrappedOperation.argNames, object.cConverters )
				])
			if hasattr( object, 'cResolvers' ):
				cResolvers = ", ".join([
					'%s=%s'%(key,self.document(value))
					for (key,value) in zip( object.wrappedOperation.argNames, object.cResolvers )
				])
			if hasattr( object, 'storeValues' ):
				storeValues = self.document(object.storeValues)
			if hasattr( object, 'returnValues' ):
				returnValues = self.document(object.returnValues)
			return '''%(pySignature)s
	
	<blockquote>
		<div>pyConverters: %(pyConverters)s</div>
		<div>cConverters: %(cConverters)s</div>
		<div>cResolvers: %(cResolvers)s</div>
		<div>storeValues: %(storeValues)s</div>
		<div>returnValues: %(returnValues)s</div>
	</blockquote>
	
	<blockquote><pre>Wrapping Operation: %(wrappedDoc)s</pre></blockquote>'''%locals()
		return pydoc.HTMLDoc.docroutine( 
			self,object,name,mod,funcs,classes,methods,cl,
		)
	
class AlreadyDone(Exception):
	pass
	


class PackageDocumentationGenerator:
	"""A package document generator creates documentation
	for an entire package using pydoc's machinery.

	baseModules -- modules which will be included
		and whose included and children modules will be
		considered fair game for documentation
	destinationDirectory -- the directory into which
		the HTML documentation will be written
	recursion -- whether to add modules which are
		referenced by and/or children of base modules
	exclusions -- a list of modules whose contents will
		not be shown in any other module, commonly
		such modules as OpenGL.GL, wxPython.wx etc.
	recursionStops -- a list of modules which will
		explicitly stop recursion (i.e. they will never
		be included), even if they are children of base
		modules.
	formatter -- allows for passing in a custom formatter
		see DefaultFormatter for sample implementation.
	"""
	def __init__ (
		self, baseModules, destinationDirectory = ".",
		recursion = 1, exclusions = (),
		recursionStops = (),
		formatter = None
	):
		self.destinationDirectory = os.path.abspath( destinationDirectory)
		self.exclusions = {}
		self.warnings = []
		self.baseSpecifiers = {}
		self.completed = {}
		self.recursionStops = {}
		self.recursion = recursion
		for stop in recursionStops:
			self.recursionStops[ stop ] = 1
		self.pending = []
		for exclusion in exclusions:
			try:
				self.exclusions[ exclusion ]= pydoc.locate ( exclusion)
			except pydoc.ErrorDuringImport, value:
				self.warn( """Unable to import the module %s which was specified as an exclusion module: %s"""% (repr(exclusion), value))
		self.formatter = formatter or DefaultFormatter()
		for base in baseModules:
			self.addBase( base )
	def warn( self, message ):
		"""Warnings are used for recoverable, but not necessarily ignorable conditions"""
		self.warnings.append (message)
	def info (self, message):
		"""Information/status report"""
		print message
	def addBase(self, specifier):
		"""Set the base of the documentation set, only children of these modules will be documented"""
		try:
			self.baseSpecifiers [specifier] = pydoc.locate ( specifier)
			self.pending.append (specifier)
		except pydoc.ErrorDuringImport, value:
			self.warn( """Unable to import the module %s which was specified as a base module"""% (repr(specifier)))
	def addInteresting( self, specifier):
		"""Add a module to the list of interesting modules"""
		if self.checkScope( specifier):
##			print "addInteresting", specifier
			self.pending.append (specifier)
		else:
			self.completed[ specifier] = 1
	def checkScope (self, specifier):
		"""Check that the specifier is "in scope" for the recursion"""
		if not self.recursion:
			return 0
		items = string.split (specifier, ".")
		stopCheck = items [:]
		while stopCheck:
			name = string.join(items, ".")
			if self.recursionStops.get( name):
				return 0
			elif self.completed.get (name):
				return 0
			del stopCheck[-1]
		while items:
			if self.baseSpecifiers.get( string.join(items, ".")):
				return 1
			del items[-1]
		# was not within any given scope
		return 0

	def process( self ):
		"""Having added all of the base and/or interesting modules,
		proceed to generate the appropriate documentation for each
		module in the appropriate directory, doing the recursion
		as we go."""
		try:
			while self.pending:
				try:
					if self.completed.has_key( self.pending[0] ):
						raise AlreadyDone( self.pending[0] )
					self.info( """Start %s"""% (repr(self.pending[0])))
					object = pydoc.locate ( self.pending[0] )
					self.info( """   ... found %s"""% (repr(object.__name__)))
				except AlreadyDone:
					pass
				except pydoc.ErrorDuringImport, value:
					self.info( """   ... FAILED %s"""% (value))
					self.warn( """Unable to import the module %s"""% (repr(self.pending[0])))
				except (SystemError, SystemExit), value:
					self.info( """   ... FAILED %s"""% (repr( value)))
					self.warn( """Unable to import the module %s"""% (repr(self.pending[0])))
				except Exception, value:
					self.info( """   ... FAILED %s"""% (repr( value)))
					self.warn( """Unable to import the module %s"""% (repr(self.pending[0])))
				else:
					page = self.formatter.page(
						pydoc.describe(object),
						self.formatter.docmodule(
							object,
							object.__name__,
							packageContext = self,
						)
					)
					file = open (
						os.path.join(
							self.destinationDirectory,
							self.pending[0] + ".html",
						),
						'w',
					)
					file.write(page)
					file.close()
					self.completed[ self.pending[0]] = object
				del self.pending[0]
		finally:
			for item in self.warnings:
				print item
			
	def clean (self, objectList, object):
		"""callback from the formatter object asking us to remove
		those items in the key, value pairs where the object is
		imported from one of the excluded modules"""
		for key, value in objectList[:]:
			for excludeObject in self.exclusions.values():
				if hasattr( excludeObject, key ) and excludeObject is not object:
					if (
						getattr( excludeObject, key) is value or
						(hasattr( excludeObject, '__name__') and
						 excludeObject.__name__ == "Numeric"
						 )
					):
						objectList[:] = [ (k,o) for k,o in objectList if k != key ]
	def recurseScan(self, objectList):
		"""Process the list of modules trying to add each to the
		list of interesting modules"""
		for key, value in objectList:
			self.addInteresting( value.__name__ )



if __name__ == "__main__":
	excludes = [
		"OpenGL.GL",
		"OpenGL.GLU",
		"OpenGL.GLUT",
		"OpenGL.GLE",
		"OpenGL.GLX",
		"wxPython.wx",
		"Numeric",
		"_tkinter",
		"Tkinter",
	]

	modules = [
		"OpenGLContext.debug",
##		"wxPython.glcanvas",
##		"OpenGL.Tk",
##		"OpenGL",
	]	
	PackageDocumentationGenerator(
		baseModules = modules,
		destinationDirectory = "z:\\temp",
		exclusions = excludes,
	).process ()