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# encoding: utf-8
import py
class AppTestAST:
spaceconfig = {
"usemodules": ['struct', 'binascii'],
}
def setup_class(cls):
cls.w_ast = cls.space.getbuiltinmodule('_ast')
def w_get_ast(self, source, mode="exec", flags=0, feature_version=-1):
ast = self.ast
mod = compile(source, "<test>", mode, ast.PyCF_ONLY_AST | flags, _feature_version=feature_version)
assert isinstance(mod, ast.mod)
return mod
def test_module(self):
ast = self.ast
assert isinstance(ast.__version__, str)
def test_flags(self):
from copyreg import _HEAPTYPE
assert self.ast.AST.__flags__ & _HEAPTYPE == 0
assert self.ast.Module.__flags__ & _HEAPTYPE == _HEAPTYPE
def test_build_ast(self):
ast = self.ast
mod = self.get_ast("x = 4")
assert isinstance(mod, ast.Module)
assert len(mod.body) == 1
def test_simple_sums(self):
ast = self.ast
mod = self.get_ast("x = 4 + 5")
expr = mod.body[0].value
assert isinstance(expr, ast.BinOp)
assert isinstance(expr.op, ast.Add)
expr.op = ast.Sub()
assert isinstance(expr.op, ast.Sub)
co = compile(mod, "<example>", "exec")
ns = {}
exec(co, ns)
assert ns["x"] == -1
mod = self.get_ast("4 < 5 < 6", "eval")
assert isinstance(mod.body, ast.Compare)
assert len(mod.body.ops) == 2
for op in mod.body.ops:
assert isinstance(op, ast.Lt)
mod.body.ops[0] = ast.Gt()
co = compile(mod, "<string>", "eval")
assert not eval(co)
def test_string(self):
mod = self.get_ast("'hi'", "eval")
s = mod.body
assert s.value == "hi"
s.value = "pypy"
assert eval(compile(mod, "<test>", "eval")) == "pypy"
def test_empty_initialization(self):
ast = self.ast
def com(node):
return compile(node, "<test>", "exec")
mod = ast.Module()
raises(AttributeError, getattr, mod, "body")
exc = raises(TypeError, com, mod).value
assert str(exc) == "required field 'body' missing from Module"
expr = ast.Name()
expr.id = "hi"
expr.ctx = ast.Load()
expr.lineno = 4
exc = raises(TypeError, com, ast.Module([ast.Expr(expr)], [])).value
assert (str(exc) == "required field \"lineno\" missing from stmt" or # cpython
str(exc) == "required field 'lineno' missing from Expr") # pypy, better
def test_int(self):
ast = self.ast
imp = ast.ImportFrom("", ["apples"], -1)
assert imp.level == -1
imp.level = 3
assert imp.level == 3
body = [ast.ImportFrom(module='time',
names=[ast.alias(name='sleep', lineno=1, col_offset=1)],
level=None,
lineno=1, col_offset=2)]
mod = ast.Module(body, [])
compile(mod, 'test', 'exec')
def test_bad_int(self):
ast = self.ast
body = [ast.ImportFrom(module='time',
names=[ast.alias(name='sleep', lineno=1, col_offset=1)],
level='A',
lineno=1, col_offset=2)]
mod = ast.Module(body, [])
exc = raises(ValueError, compile, mod, 'test', 'exec')
assert str(exc.value) == "invalid integer value: 'A'"
def test_identifier(self):
ast = self.ast
name = ast.Name("name_word", ast.Load())
assert name.id == "name_word"
name.id = "hi"
assert name.id == "hi"
def test_name_pep3131(self):
name = self.get_ast("日本", "eval").body
assert isinstance(name, self.ast.Name)
assert name.id == "日本"
def test_function_pep3131(self):
fn = self.get_ast("def µ(µ='foo'): pass").body[0]
assert isinstance(fn, self.ast.FunctionDef)
# µ normalized to NFKC
expected = '\u03bc'
assert fn.name == expected
assert fn.args.args[0].arg == expected
def test_import_pep3131(self):
ast = self.ast
im = self.get_ast("from packageµ import modµ as µ").body[0]
assert isinstance(im, ast.ImportFrom)
expected = '\u03bc'
assert im.module == 'package' + expected
alias = im.names[0]
assert alias.name == 'mod' + expected
assert alias.asname == expected
def test_object(self):
ast = self.ast
const = ast.Constant(4, None)
assert const.value == 4
assert const.kind is None
const.value = 5
assert const.value == 5
def test_optional(self):
mod = self.get_ast("x(32)", "eval")
call = mod.body
assert len(call.args) == 1
assert call.args[0].value == 32
co = compile(mod, "<test>", "eval")
ns = {"x" : lambda x: x}
assert eval(co, ns) == 32
def test_list_syncing(self):
ast = self.ast
mod = ast.Module([ast.Lt()], [])
raises(TypeError, compile, mod, "<string>", "exec")
mod = self.get_ast("x = y = 3")
assign = mod.body[0]
assert len(assign.targets) == 2
assign.targets[1] = ast.Name("lemon", ast.Store(),
lineno=0, col_offset=0)
name = ast.Name("apple", ast.Store(),
lineno=0, col_offset=0)
mod.body.append(ast.Assign([name], ast.Constant(4, None, lineno=0, col_offset=0), None,
lineno=0, col_offset=0))
co = compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
ns = {}
exec(co, ns)
assert "y" not in ns
assert ns["x"] == ns["lemon"] == 3
assert ns["apple"] == 4
def test_empty_module(self):
compile(self.ast.Module([], []), "<test>", "exec")
def test_ast_types(self):
ast = self.ast
expr = ast.Expr()
expr.value = ast.Lt()
def test_abstract_ast_types(self):
ast = self.ast
ast.expr()
ast.AST()
class X(ast.AST):
pass
X()
class Y(ast.expr):
pass
Y()
exc = raises(TypeError, ast.AST, 2)
assert exc.value.args[0] == "_ast.AST constructor takes at most 0 positional argument"
def test_constructor(self):
ast = self.ast
body = []
mod = ast.Module(body, [])
assert mod.body is body
target = ast.Name("hi", ast.Store())
expr = ast.Name("apples", ast.Load())
otherwise = []
fr = ast.For(target, expr, body, otherwise, None, lineno=0, col_offset=1)
assert fr.target is target
assert fr.iter is expr
assert fr.orelse is otherwise
assert fr.body is body
assert fr.lineno == 0
assert fr.col_offset == 1
fr = ast.For(body=body, target=target, iter=expr, col_offset=1,
type_comment = None, lineno=0, orelse=otherwise)
assert fr.target is target
assert fr.iter is expr
assert fr.orelse is otherwise
assert fr.body is body
assert fr.lineno == 0
assert fr.col_offset == 1
exc = raises(TypeError, ast.Module, 1, 2, 3).value
msg = str(exc)
assert msg == "Module constructor takes at most 2 positional argument"
ast.Module(nothing=23)
def test_future(self):
mod = self.get_ast("from __future__ import with_statement")
compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
mod = self.get_ast(""""I am a docstring."\n
from __future__ import generators""")
compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
mod = self.get_ast("from __future__ import with_statement; import y; " \
"from __future__ import nested_scopes")
raises(SyntaxError, compile, mod, "<test>", "exec")
mod = self.get_ast("from __future__ import division\nx = 1/2")
co = compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
ns = {}
exec(co, ns)
assert ns["x"] == .5
def test_field_attr_writable(self):
import _ast as ast
x = ast.Constant()
# We can assign to _fields
x._fields = 666
assert x._fields == 666
def test_pickle(self):
import pickle
mod = self.get_ast("if y: x = 4")
co = compile(mod, "<example>", "exec")
s = pickle.dumps(mod)
mod2 = pickle.loads(s)
ns = {"y" : 1}
co2 = compile(mod2, "<example>", "exec")
exec(co2, ns)
assert ns["x"] == 4
def test_classattrs(self):
import _ast as ast
x = ast.Constant()
assert x._fields == ('value', 'kind')
exc = raises(AttributeError, getattr, x, 'value')
assert str(exc.value) == "'Constant' object has no attribute 'value'"
x = ast.Constant(42)
assert x.value == 42
exc = raises(AttributeError, getattr, x, 'lineno')
assert str(exc.value) == "'Constant' object has no attribute 'lineno'"
y = ast.Constant()
x.lineno = y
assert x.lineno == y
exc = raises(AttributeError, getattr, x, 'foobar')
assert str(exc.value) == "'Constant' object has no attribute 'foobar'"
x = ast.Constant(lineno=2)
assert x.lineno == 2
x = ast.Constant(42, None, lineno=0)
assert x.lineno == 0
assert x._fields == ('value', 'kind')
assert x.value == 42
assert x.kind is None
raises(TypeError, ast.Constant, 1, 2, 3)
raises(TypeError, ast.Constant, 1, 2, 3, lineno=0)
def test_issue1680_nonseq(self):
# Test deleting an attribute manually
_ast = self.ast
mod = self.get_ast("self.attr")
assert isinstance(mod, _ast.Module)
assert len(mod.body) == 1
assert isinstance(mod.body[0], _ast.Expr)
assert isinstance(mod.body[0].value, _ast.Attribute)
assert isinstance(mod.body[0].value.value, _ast.Name)
attr = mod.body[0].value
assert hasattr(attr, 'value')
delattr(attr, 'value')
assert not hasattr(attr, 'value')
# Test using a node transformer to delete an attribute
tree = self.get_ast("self.attr2")
import ast
class RemoveSelf( ast.NodeTransformer ):
"""NodeTransformer class to remove all references to 'self' in the ast"""
def visit_Name( self, node ):
if node.id == 'self':
return None
return node
assert hasattr(tree.body[0].value, 'value')
#print ast.dump( tree )
new_tree = RemoveSelf().visit( tree )
#print ast.dump( new_tree )
assert not hasattr(new_tree.body[0].value, 'value')
# Setting an attribute manually, then deleting it
mod = self.get_ast("class MyClass(object): pass")
import ast
assert isinstance(mod.body[0], _ast.ClassDef)
mod.body[0].name = 42
delattr(mod.body[0], 'name')
assert not hasattr(mod.body[0], 'name')
def test_issue1680_seq(self):
# Test deleting an attribute manually
_ast = self.ast
mod = self.get_ast("self.attr")
assert isinstance(mod, _ast.Module)
assert len(mod.body) == 1
assert isinstance(mod.body[0], _ast.Expr)
assert isinstance(mod.body[0].value, _ast.Attribute)
assert isinstance(mod.body[0].value.value, _ast.Name)
assert hasattr(mod, 'body')
delattr(mod, 'body')
assert not hasattr(mod, 'body')
def test_node_identity(self):
import _ast as ast
n1 = ast.Constant(1, None)
n3 = ast.Constant(3, None)
addop = ast.Add()
x = ast.BinOp(n1, addop, n3)
assert x.left == n1
assert x.op == addop
assert x.right == n3
def test_functiondef(self):
import ast as ast_utils
import _ast as ast
fAst = ast.FunctionDef(
name="foo",
args=ast.arguments(
args=[], vararg=None, kwarg=None, defaults=[],
kwonlyargs=[], kw_defaults=[], posonlyargs=[]),
body=[ast.Expr(ast.Constant('docstring', None))],
decorator_list=[], lineno=5, col_offset=0)
exprAst = ast.Interactive(body=[fAst])
ast_utils.fix_missing_locations(exprAst)
compiled = compile(exprAst, "<foo>", "single")
#
d = {}
eval(compiled, d, d)
assert type(d['foo']) is type(lambda: 42)
assert d['foo']() is None
def test_decorated_def(self):
src = """
@deco(a, b)
@deco2
@deco3()
def f():
pass
"""
mod = self.get_ast(src)
assert mod.body[0].lineno == 5
assert mod.body[0].decorator_list[0].lineno == 2
for dec in mod.body[0].decorator_list:
assert dec.col_offset == 1
def test_missing_name(self):
import _ast as ast
n = ast.FunctionDef(name=None)
n.name = "foo"
n.name = "foo"
n.name = "foo"
assert n.name == "foo"
def test_issue793(self):
import _ast as ast
body = ast.Module([
ast.Try([ast.Pass(lineno=2, col_offset=4)],
[ast.ExceptHandler(ast.Name('Exception', ast.Load(),
lineno=3, col_offset=0),
None, [ast.Pass(lineno=4, col_offset=0)],
lineno=4, col_offset=0)],
[], [], lineno=1, col_offset=0)
], [])
exec(compile(body, '<string>', 'exec'))
def test_empty_set(self):
import ast as ast_utils
import _ast as ast
m = ast.Module(body=[ast.Expr(value=ast.Set(elts=[]))], type_ignores=[])
ast_utils.fix_missing_locations(m)
compile(m, "<test>", "exec")
def test_invalid_sum(self):
import _ast as ast
pos = dict(lineno=2, col_offset=3)
m = ast.Module([ast.Expr(ast.expr(**pos), **pos)], [])
exc = raises(TypeError, compile, m, "<test>", "exec")
def test_invalid_identitifer(self):
import ast as ast_utils
import _ast as ast
m = ast.Module([ast.Expr(ast.Name(b"x", ast.Load()))], [])
ast_utils.fix_missing_locations(m)
exc = raises(TypeError, compile, m, "<test>", "exec")
def test_invalid_constant(self):
import ast as ast_utils
import _ast as ast
m = ast.Module([ast.Expr(ast.Constant(ast.List([], ast.Load()), None))], [])
ast_utils.fix_missing_locations(m)
exc = raises(TypeError, compile, m, "<test>", "exec")
def test_hacked_lineno(self):
import _ast
stmt = '''if 1:
try:
foo
except Exception as error:
bar
except Baz as error:
bar
'''
mod = compile(stmt, "<test>", "exec", _ast.PyCF_ONLY_AST)
# These lineno are invalid, but should not crash the interpreter.
mod.body[0].body[0].handlers[0].lineno = 7
mod.body[0].body[0].handlers[1].lineno = 6
code = compile(mod, "<test>", "exec")
def test_dict_astNode(self):
import _ast as ast
num_node = ast.Constant(value=2, kind=None, lineno=2, col_offset=3)
dict_res = num_node.__dict__
assert dict_res == {'value':2, 'kind': None, 'lineno':2, 'col_offset':3}
def test_issue1673_Num_notfullinit(self):
import _ast as ast
import copy
num_node = ast.Constant(value=2,lineno=2)
num_node2 = copy.deepcopy(num_node)
assert num_node2.value == 2
assert num_node2.lineno == 2
def test_issue1673_Num_fullinit(self):
import _ast as ast
import copy
num_node = ast.Constant(value=2,kind=None,lineno=2,col_offset=3)
num_node2 = copy.deepcopy(num_node)
assert num_node.value == num_node2.value
assert num_node.kind is num_node2.kind
assert num_node.lineno == num_node2.lineno
assert num_node.col_offset == num_node2.col_offset
dict_res = num_node2.__dict__
assert dict_res == {'value':2, 'kind': None, 'lineno':2, 'col_offset':3}
def test_issue1673_Str(self):
import _ast as ast
import copy
str_node = ast.Constant(value=2,kind=None,lineno=2)
assert str_node.value == 2
assert str_node.lineno == 2
str_node2 = copy.deepcopy(str_node)
str_node2.kind = 'u'
dict_res = str_node2.__dict__
assert dict_res == {'value':2, 'kind': 'u', 'lineno':2}
def test_bug_null_in_objspace_type(self):
import _ast as ast
code = ast.Expression(lineno=1, col_offset=1, body=ast.ListComp(lineno=1, col_offset=1, elt=ast.Call(lineno=1, col_offset=1, func=ast.Name(lineno=1, col_offset=1, id='str', ctx=ast.Load(lineno=1, col_offset=1)), args=[ast.Name(lineno=1, col_offset=1, id='x', ctx=ast.Load(lineno=1, col_offset=1))], keywords=[]), generators=[ast.comprehension(lineno=1, col_offset=1, target=ast.Name(lineno=1, col_offset=1, id='x', ctx=ast.Store(lineno=1, col_offset=1)), iter=ast.List(lineno=1, col_offset=1, elts=[ast.Constant(lineno=1, col_offset=1, value=23)], ctx=ast.Load(lineno=1, col_offset=1, )), ifs=[], is_async=False)]))
compile(code, '<template>', 'eval')
def test_empty_yield_from(self):
# Issue 16546: yield from value is not optional.
import ast
empty_yield_from = ast.parse("def f():\n yield from g()")
empty_yield_from.body[0].body[0].value.value = None
exc = raises(ValueError, compile, empty_yield_from, "<test>", "exec")
assert "field 'value' is required for YieldFrom" in str(exc.value)
def test_compare(self):
import ast as ast_utils
import _ast as ast
def _mod(mod, msg=None, mode="exec", exc=ValueError):
mod.lineno = mod.col_offset = 0
ast_utils.fix_missing_locations(mod)
exc = raises(exc, compile, mod, "<test>", mode)
if msg is not None:
assert msg in str(exc.value)
def _expr(node, msg=None, exc=ValueError):
mod = ast.Module([ast.Expr(node)], [])
_mod(mod, msg, exc=exc)
left = ast.Name("x", ast.Load())
comp = ast.Compare(left, [ast.In()], [])
_expr(comp, "no comparators")
comp = ast.Compare(left, [ast.In()], [ast.Constant(4, None), ast.Constant(5, None)])
_expr(comp, "different number of comparators and operands")
def test_dict_unpacking(self):
self.get_ast("{**{1:2}, 2:3}")
def test_type_comments(self):
mod = self.get_ast("a = 5 # type: int", flags=self.ast.PyCF_TYPE_COMMENTS)
assert mod.body[0].type_comment == "int"
mod = self.get_ast("a = 5 # type: ignore", flags=self.ast.PyCF_TYPE_COMMENTS)
assert len(mod.type_ignores) == 1
assert mod.type_ignores[0].tag == ""
assert mod.type_ignores[0].lineno == 1
mod = self.get_ast("a = 5")
assert mod.body[0].type_comment is None
def test_type_comments_are_None_by_default(self):
mod = self.get_ast("a = 5 # type: int")
assert mod.body[0].type_comment is None
mod = self.get_ast("a = 5 # type: int")
assert mod.body[0].type_comment is None
mod = self.get_ast("""def fkwo(
a, # type: 1
*,
b # type: 2
):
pass
""")
assert mod.body[0].args.args[0].type_comment is None
def test_ast_initalization(self):
import _ast as ast
zero = ast.Module()
assert not hasattr(zero, "body")
assert not hasattr(zero, "type_ignores")
one = ast.Module(1)
assert one.body == 1
assert not hasattr(one, "type_ignores")
full = ast.Module(1, 2)
assert full.body == 1
assert full.type_ignores == 2
exc = raises(TypeError, ast.Module, 1, 2, 3).value
msg = str(exc)
assert msg == "Module constructor takes at most 2 positional argument"
raises(TypeError, ast.Module, 1, 2, type_ignores=3)
def test_ast_feature_version(self):
raises(SyntaxError, self.get_ast, "await = x")
raises(SyntaxError, self.get_ast, "await = x", feature_version=9)
raises(SyntaxError, self.get_ast, "await = x", feature_version=-1)
tree_36 = self.get_ast("await = x", feature_version=6)
assert tree_36.body[0].targets[0].id == 'await'
tree_35 = self.get_ast("await = x", feature_version=5)
assert tree_35.body[0].targets[0].id == 'await'
def test_ast_feature_version_with_type_comments(self):
import ast
import textwrap
ignores = textwrap.dedent("""\
def foo():
pass # type: ignore
def bar():
x = 1 # type: ignore
def baz():
pass # type: ignore[excuse]
pass # type: ignore=excuse
pass # type: ignore [excuse]
x = 1 # type: ignore whatever
""")
for version in range(9):
tree_1 = ast.parse(ignores, type_comments=True, feature_version=version)
tree_2 = ast.parse(ignores, type_comments=True, feature_version=(3, version))
assert len(tree_1.type_ignores) == 6
assert len(tree_2.type_ignores) == 6
def test_fstring_self_documenting_feature_version(self):
raises(SyntaxError, self.get_ast, "f'{x=}'", feature_version=7)
self.get_ast("'f{x=}'", feature_version=7)
def test_ast_feature_version_asynccomp_bug(self):
import ast
raises(SyntaxError, ast.parse, 'async def foo(xs):\n [x async for x in xs]\n', feature_version=(3, 4))
def test_ast_feature_version_underscore_number(self):
import ast
raises(SyntaxError, ast.parse, '12_12', feature_version=(3, 4))
def test_crash_bug(self):
import ast
raises(SyntaxError, ast.parse, 'def fa(\n a = 1, # type: A\n /\n):\n pass\n\ndef fab(\n a, # type: A\n /,\n b, # type: B\n):\n pass\n\ndef fav(\n a, # type: A\n /,\n *v, # type: V\n):\n pass\n\ndef fak(\n a, # type: A\n /,\n **k, # type: K\n):\n pass\n\ndef favk(\n a, # type: A\n /,\n *v, # type: V\n **k, # type: K\n):\n pass\n\n', feature_version=4)
def test_module(self):
import ast
assert ast.expr.__module__ == 'ast'
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