From: Christian Tismer <tismer@stackless.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2023 14:46:22 +0100
Subject: Support running PySide on Python 3.12

Builtin types no longer have tp_dict set. We need to
use PyType_GetDict, instead. This works without Limited API
at the moment.

With some great cheating, this works with Limited API, too.
We emulate PyType_GetDict by tp_dict if that is not 0.
Otherwise we create an empty dict.

Some small changes to Exception handling and longer
warm-up in leaking tests were found, too.

Pick-to: 6.6 6.5 6.2
Task-number: PYSIDE-2230
Change-Id: I8a56de6208ec00979255b39b5784dfc9b4b92def
Reviewed-by: Friedemann Kleint <Friedemann.Kleint@qt.io>
(cherry picked from commit 441ffbd4fc622e67acd81e9c1c6d3a0b0fbcacf0)
---
 build_scripts/config.py                            |  3 +-
 sources/pyside2/PySide2/support/generate_pyi.py    |  8 ++++--
 sources/pyside2/libpyside/feature_select.cpp       | 10 ++++---
 sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysideproperty.cpp       |  4 +--
 sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysidesignal.cpp         |  4 +--
 sources/pyside2/tests/QtWidgets/bug_662.py         |  3 +-
 sources/pyside2/tests/signals/bug_79.py            |  5 ++++
 sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.cpp       | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.h         |  8 ++++++
 .../shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature.cpp  |  2 +-
 .../libshiboken/signature/signature_helper.cpp     |  6 ++--
 .../shibokensupport/signature/errorhandler.py      |  6 ++++
 sources/shiboken2/tests/samplebinding/enum_test.py |  2 +-
 13 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/build_scripts/config.py b/build_scripts/config.py
index f2b4c40..5fc23d4 100644
--- a/build_scripts/config.py
+++ b/build_scripts/config.py
@@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ class Config(object):
             'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8',
             'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9',
             'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10',
-            'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11'
+            'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11',
+            'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12',
         ]
 
         self.setup_script_dir = None
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/PySide2/support/generate_pyi.py b/sources/pyside2/PySide2/support/generate_pyi.py
index 1956533..fd05b1f 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/PySide2/support/generate_pyi.py
+++ b/sources/pyside2/PySide2/support/generate_pyi.py
@@ -116,8 +116,12 @@ class Formatter(Writer):
         """
         def _typevar__repr__(self):
             return "typing." + self.__name__
-        typing.TypeVar.__repr__ = _typevar__repr__
-
+        # This is no longer necessary for modern typing versions.
+        # Ignore therefore if the repr is read-only and cannot be changed.
+        try:
+            typing.TypeVar.__repr__ = _typevar__repr__
+        except TypeError:
+            pass
         # Adding a pattern to substitute "Union[T, NoneType]" by "Optional[T]"
         # I tried hard to replace typing.Optional by a simple override, but
         # this became _way_ too much.
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/feature_select.cpp b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/feature_select.cpp
index b9e1470..533c09d 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/feature_select.cpp
+++ b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/feature_select.cpp
@@ -358,7 +358,8 @@ static bool SelectFeatureSetSubtype(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *select_id)
      * This is the selector for one sublass. We need to call this for
      * every subclass until no more subclasses or reaching the wanted id.
      */
-    if (Py_TYPE(type->tp_dict) == Py_TYPE(PyType_Type.tp_dict)) {
+    static const auto *pyTypeType_tp_dict = PepType_GetDict(&PyType_Type);
+    if (Py_TYPE(type->tp_dict) == Py_TYPE(pyTypeType_tp_dict)) {
         // On first touch, we initialize the dynamic naming.
         // The dict type will be replaced after the first call.
         if (!replaceClassDict(type)) {
@@ -385,7 +386,8 @@ static inline PyObject *SelectFeatureSet(PyTypeObject *type)
      * Generated functions call this directly.
      * Shiboken will assign it via a public hook of `basewrapper.cpp`.
      */
-    if (Py_TYPE(type->tp_dict) == Py_TYPE(PyType_Type.tp_dict)) {
+    static const auto *pyTypeType_tp_dict = PepType_GetDict(&PyType_Type);
+    if (Py_TYPE(type->tp_dict) == Py_TYPE(pyTypeType_tp_dict)) {
         // We initialize the dynamic features by using our own dict type.
         if (!replaceClassDict(type))
             return nullptr;
@@ -721,11 +723,11 @@ static bool patch_property_impl()
     // Turn `__doc__` into a computed attribute without changing writability.
     auto gsp = property_getset;
     auto type = &PyProperty_Type;
-    auto dict = type->tp_dict;
+    AutoDecRef dict(PepType_GetDict(type));
     AutoDecRef descr(PyDescr_NewGetSet(type, gsp));
     if (descr.isNull())
         return false;
-    if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, gsp->name, descr) < 0)
+    if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict.object(), gsp->name, descr) < 0)
         return false;
     // Replace property_descr_get/set by slightly changed versions
     return true;
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysideproperty.cpp b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysideproperty.cpp
index 86909d3..d2e2c68 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysideproperty.cpp
+++ b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysideproperty.cpp
@@ -445,8 +445,8 @@ namespace {
 
 static PyObject *getFromType(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *name)
 {
-    PyObject *attr = nullptr;
-    attr = PyDict_GetItem(type->tp_dict, name);
+    AutoDecRef tpDict(PepType_GetDict(type));
+    auto *attr = PyDict_GetItem(tpDict.object(), name);
     if (!attr) {
         PyObject *bases = type->tp_bases;
         int size = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(bases);
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysidesignal.cpp b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysidesignal.cpp
index 6824a71..f15d7aa 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysidesignal.cpp
+++ b/sources/pyside2/libpyside/pysidesignal.cpp
@@ -670,8 +670,8 @@ void updateSourceObject(PyObject *source)
     Py_ssize_t pos = 0;
     PyObject *value;
     PyObject *key;
-
-    while (PyDict_Next(objType->tp_dict, &pos, &key, &value)) {
+    Shiboken::AutoDecRef tpDict(PepType_GetDict(objType));
+    while (PyDict_Next(tpDict, &pos, &key, &value)) {
         if (PyObject_TypeCheck(value, PySideSignalTypeF())) {
             Shiboken::AutoDecRef signalInstance(reinterpret_cast<PyObject *>(PyObject_New(PySideSignalInstance, PySideSignalInstanceTypeF())));
             instanceInitialize(signalInstance.cast<PySideSignalInstance *>(), key, reinterpret_cast<PySideSignal *>(value), source, 0);
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/tests/QtWidgets/bug_662.py b/sources/pyside2/tests/QtWidgets/bug_662.py
index 7fb97de..ec0e6f9 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/tests/QtWidgets/bug_662.py
+++ b/sources/pyside2/tests/QtWidgets/bug_662.py
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ from PySide2.QtWidgets import QTextEdit, QApplication
 import sys
 
 class testQTextBlock(unittest.TestCase):
-    def tesIterator(self):
+
+    def testIterator(self):
         edit = QTextEdit()
         cursor = edit.textCursor()
         fmt = QTextCharFormat()
diff --git a/sources/pyside2/tests/signals/bug_79.py b/sources/pyside2/tests/signals/bug_79.py
index ca25fb3..b70c8c5 100644
--- a/sources/pyside2/tests/signals/bug_79.py
+++ b/sources/pyside2/tests/signals/bug_79.py
@@ -60,6 +60,11 @@ class ConnectTest(unittest.TestCase):
         gc.collect()
         # if this is no debug build, then we check at least that
         # we do not crash any longer.
+        for idx in range(200):
+            # PYSIDE-2230: Warm-up is necessary before measuring, because
+            # the code changes the constant parts after some time.
+            o.selectionModel().destroyed.connect(self.callback)
+            o.selectionModel().destroyed.disconnect(self.callback)
         if not skiptest:
             total = gettotalrefcount()
         for idx in range(1000):
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.cpp b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.cpp
index d12dae3..fed2716 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.cpp
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.cpp
@@ -810,6 +810,39 @@ init_PepRuntime()
         PepRuntime_38_flag = 1;
 }
 
+#ifdef Py_LIMITED_API
+static PyObject *emulatePyType_GetDict(PyTypeObject *type)
+{
+    if (_PepRuntimeVersion() < 0x030C00 || type->tp_dict) {
+        auto *res = type->tp_dict;
+        Py_XINCREF(res);
+        return res;
+    }
+    // PYSIDE-2230: Here we are really cheating. We don't know how to
+    //              access an internal dict, and so we simply pretend
+    //              it were an empty dict. This works great for our types.
+    // This was an unexpectedly simple solution :D
+    return PyDict_New();
+}
+#endif
+
+// PyType_GetDict: replacement for <static type>.tp_dict, which is
+// zero for builtin types since 3.12.
+PyObject *PepType_GetDict(PyTypeObject *type)
+{
+#if !defined(Py_LIMITED_API)
+#  if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030C0000
+    return PyType_GetDict(type);
+#  else
+    // pre 3.12 fallback code, mimicking the addref-behavior.
+    Py_XINCREF(type->tp_dict);
+    return type->tp_dict;
+#  endif
+#else
+    return emulatePyType_GetDict(type);
+#endif // Py_LIMITED_API
+}
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  *
  * Module Initialization
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.h b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.h
index a870d6b..440784e 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.h
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/pep384impl.h
@@ -567,6 +567,14 @@ extern LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *PepMapping_Items(PyObject *o);
 
 extern LIBSHIBOKEN_API int PepRuntime_38_flag;
 
+/*****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Runtime support for Python 3.12 incompatibility
+ *
+ */
+
+LIBSHIBOKEN_API PyObject *PepType_GetDict(PyTypeObject *type);
+
 /*****************************************************************************
  *
  * Module Initialization
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature.cpp b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature.cpp
index 191af3d..f817e47 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature.cpp
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature.cpp
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ static PyObject *adjustFuncName(const char *func_name)
 
     // Find the feature flags
     auto type = reinterpret_cast<PyTypeObject *>(obtype.object());
-    auto dict = type->tp_dict;
+    AutoDecRef dict(PepType_GetDict(type));
     int id = SbkObjectType_GetReserved(type);
     id = id < 0 ? 0 : id;   // if undefined, set to zero
     auto lower = id & 0x01;
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature_helper.cpp b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature_helper.cpp
index 0246ec6..05eaa14 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature_helper.cpp
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/libshiboken/signature/signature_helper.cpp
@@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ int add_more_getsets(PyTypeObject *type, PyGetSetDef *gsp, PyObject **doc_descr)
      */
     assert(PyType_Check(type));
     PyType_Ready(type);
-    PyObject *dict = type->tp_dict;
+    AutoDecRef tpDict(PepType_GetDict(type));
+    auto *dict = tpDict.object();
     for (; gsp->name != nullptr; gsp++) {
         PyObject *have_descr = PyDict_GetItemString(dict, gsp->name);
         if (have_descr != nullptr) {
@@ -346,7 +347,8 @@ static int _build_func_to_type(PyObject *obtype)
      * We also check for hidden methods, see below.
      */
     auto *type = reinterpret_cast<PyTypeObject *>(obtype);
-    PyObject *dict = type->tp_dict;
+    AutoDecRef tpDict(PepType_GetDict(type));
+    auto *dict = tpDict.object();
     PyMethodDef *meth = type->tp_methods;
 
     if (meth == nullptr)
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/shibokenmodule/files.dir/shibokensupport/signature/errorhandler.py b/sources/shiboken2/shibokenmodule/files.dir/shibokensupport/signature/errorhandler.py
index 47ab89a..3e1266c 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/shibokenmodule/files.dir/shibokensupport/signature/errorhandler.py
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/shibokenmodule/files.dir/shibokensupport/signature/errorhandler.py
@@ -113,6 +113,12 @@ def seterror_argument(args, func_name, info):
             msg = "{func_name}(): {info}".format(**locals())
             err = AttributeError
         return err, msg
+    if isinstance(info, Exception):
+        # PYSIDE-2230: Python 3.12 seems to always do normalization.
+        err = type(info)
+        info = info.args[0]
+        msg = f"{func_name}(): {info}"
+        return err, msg
     if info and type(info) is dict:
         keyword = tuple(info)[0]
         msg = "{func_name}(): unsupported keyword '{keyword}'".format(**locals())
diff --git a/sources/shiboken2/tests/samplebinding/enum_test.py b/sources/shiboken2/tests/samplebinding/enum_test.py
index 0beb720..f2606a4 100644
--- a/sources/shiboken2/tests/samplebinding/enum_test.py
+++ b/sources/shiboken2/tests/samplebinding/enum_test.py
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ class EnumTest(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def testEnumConstructorWithTooManyParameters(self):
         '''Calling the constructor of non-extensible enum with the wrong number of parameters.'''
-        self.assertRaises(TypeError, SampleNamespace.InValue, 13, 14)
+        self.assertRaises((TypeError, ValueError), SampleNamespace.InValue, 13, 14)
 
     def testEnumConstructorWithNonNumberParameter(self):
         '''Calling the constructor of non-extensible enum with a string.'''