File: tkwidget.py

package info (click to toggle)
pysolfc 3.2.0-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: forky, sid, trixie
  • size: 94,860 kB
  • sloc: python: 82,020; tcl: 4,529; makefile: 66; sh: 57; perl: 48
file content (785 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 25,091 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- mode: python; coding: utf-8; -*-
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#
# Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Markus Franz Xaver Johannes Oberhumer
# Copyright (C) 2003 Mt. Hood Playing Card Co.
# Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Skomoroh
# Copyright (C) 2017 LB
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Note:
# Many classes or some methods of classes are dead code resulting from the tk
# implementation. If executed it would throw exceptions.
#
# Kivy Implementation used: MfxScrolledCanvas, MfxDialog (partly)

from __future__ import division

import logging

from kivy.clock import Clock
from kivy.uix.anchorlayout import AnchorLayout
from kivy.uix.boxlayout import BoxLayout
from kivy.uix.label import Label

from pysollib.kivy.LApp import LBoxLayout
from pysollib.kivy.LApp import LScrollView
from pysollib.kivy.LApp import LTopLevel
from pysollib.kivy.LApp import LTopLevel0
from pysollib.kivy.LApp import get_menu_size_hint
from pysollib.kivy.LImage import LImage
from pysollib.kivy.tkcanvas import MfxCanvas
from pysollib.kivy.tkutil import bind, unbind_destroy
from pysollib.mfxutil import KwStruct, kwdefault
from pysollib.mygettext import _
from pysollib.settings import WIN_SYSTEM

# ************************************************************************
# * abstract base class for the dialogs in this module
# ************************************************************************


class MfxDialog:  # ex. _ToplevelDialog
    img = {}
    button_img = {}

    def __init__(self, parent, title="", resizable=False, default=-1):
        self.parent = parent
        self.status = 0
        self.button = default
        self.timer = None
        self.buttons = []
        self.accel_keys = {}
        self.window = LTopLevel0(parent, title=title)
        self.top = self.window.content

        def setSizeRule(obj, val):
            self.window.size_hint = get_menu_size_hint()
        self.parent.bind(size=setSizeRule)
        setSizeRule(0, 0)

    def wmDeleteWindow(self, *event):
        self.status = 1
        raise SystemExit
        # return EVENT_HANDLED

    def mCancel(self, *event):
        self.status = 1
        raise SystemExit

    def mTimeout(self, *event):
        self.status = 2
        raise SystemExit

    def mDone(self, button):
        self.button = button
        raise SystemExit

    def altKeyEvent(self, event):
        key = event.char
        # key = unicode(key, 'utf-8')
        key = key.lower()
        button = self.accel_keys.get(key)
        if button is not None:
            self.mDone(button)

    def initKw(self, kw):
        kw = KwStruct(kw,
                      timeout=0, resizable=False,
                      text="", justify="center",
                      strings=(_("&OK"), ),
                      default=0,
                      width=0,
                      padx=20, pady=20,
                      bitmap=None, bitmap_side="left",
                      bitmap_padx=10, bitmap_pady=20,
                      image=None, image_side="left",
                      image_padx=10, image_pady=20,
                      )
        # default to separator if more than one button
        sep = len(kw.strings) > 1
        kwdefault(kw.__dict__, separator=sep)
        return kw

    def createFrames(self, kw):
        a = LBoxLayout(orientation="vertical")
        b = LBoxLayout(orientation="vertical")
        return a, b


# ************************************************************************
# Needed Labels.

class MfxSimpleEntry:
    pass


class MfxToolTip:
    pass

# ************************************************************************
# * replacement for the tk_dialog script
# ************************************************************************
# Kivy implementation helpers.


class FLabel(Label):
    def __init__(self, **kw):
        super(FLabel, self).__init__(**kw)

        self.bind(size=self.onUpdate)
        self.bind(pos=self.onUpdate)
        self.bind(text=self.onUpdate)

    def onUpdate(self, instance, size):
        self.size_hint_y = None
        self.text_size = self.width, None
        self.texture_update()
        self.height = self.texture_size[1]


class FText(LScrollView):
    def __init__(self, **kw):
        super(FText, self).__init__(**kw)

        self.label = FLabel(**kw)
        self.add_widget(self.label)


class MfxMessageDialog(MfxDialog):
    def __init__(self, parent, title, **kw):
        kw = self.initKw(kw)
        MfxDialog.__init__(self, parent, title, kw.resizable, kw.default)

        if (kw.image):
            image = LImage(texture=kw.image.texture, size_hint=(1, 1))
            self.top.add_widget(image)

        label = FText(text=kw.text, halign='center')
        self.top.add_widget(label)

        # LB
        # nicht automatisch ein neues spiel laden.
        if (title == _("Game won")):
            self.status = 1
            # self.button = 0
        if (title == _("Game finished")):
            self.status = 1
            # self.button =

# ************************************************************************
# *
# ************************************************************************


class MfxExceptionDialog(MfxMessageDialog):
    def __init__(self, parent, ex, title=_("Error"), **kw):
        kw = KwStruct(kw, bitmap="error")
        text = kw.get("text", "")
        if not text.endswith("\n"):
            text = text + "\n"
        text = text + "\n"
        if isinstance(ex, EnvironmentError) and ex.filename is not None:
            t = "[Errno %s] %s:\n%s" % (
                ex.errno, ex.strerror, repr(ex.filename))
        else:
            t = str(ex)
        kw.text = text + t
        MfxMessageDialog.__init__(self, parent, title, **kw.getKw())


# ************************************************************************
# *
# ************************************************************************

class PysolAboutDialog(object):

    # Die einzige Instanz.
    AboutDialog = None

    def onClick(self, event):
        print('LTopLevel: onClick')
        PysolAboutDialog.AboutDialog.parent.popWork('AboutDialog')
        PysolAboutDialog.AboutDialog.running = False

    def __init__(self, app, parent, title, **kw):
        logging.info('PysolAboutDialog:')
        super(PysolAboutDialog, self).__init__()

        self._url = kw['url']
        logging.info('PysolAboutDialog: txt=%s' % title)

        text = kw['text']
        text = text + '\n' + self._url
        logging.info('PysolAboutDialog: txt=%s' % text)

        text = text + '\n\n' + 'Adaptation to Kivy/Android\n' + \
            ' Copyright (C) (2016-24) LB'

        self.parent = parent
        self.app = app
        self.window = None
        self.running = False
        self.status = 1  # -> von help.py so benötigt
        self.button = 0  # -> von help.py so benötigt

        # bestehenden Dialog rezyklieren.

        logging.info('PysolAboutDialog: 1')
        onlyone = PysolAboutDialog.AboutDialog
        if (onlyone and onlyone.running):
            return
        if (onlyone):
            onlyone.parent.pushWork('AboutDialog', onlyone.window)
            onlyone.running = True
            return

        # neuen Dialog aufbauen.

        window = LTopLevel(parent, title, size_hint=(1.0, 1.0))
        window.titleline.bind(on_press=self.onClick)
        self.parent.pushWork('AboutDialog', window)
        self.window = window
        self.running = True
        PysolAboutDialog.AboutDialog = self

        if kw['image']:
            image = LImage(texture=kw['image'].texture)
            image.size_hint = (1, 0.8)
            al = AnchorLayout()
            al.add_widget(image)
            al.size_hint = (1, 0.3)
            window.content.add_widget(al)

        label = FText(text=text, halign='center', size_hint=(1, 1))
        window.content.add_widget(label)


# ************************************************************************
# * a simple tooltip
# ************************************************************************
# ToolTip - not used in Kivy - would not run without adaptations.


'''
class MfxTooltip:
    last_leave_time = 0

    def __init__(self, widget):
        # private vars
        self.widget = widget
        self.text = None
        self.timer = None
        self.cancel_timer = None
        self.tooltip = None
        self.label = None
        self.bindings = []
        self.bindings.append(self.widget.bind("<Enter>", self._enter))
        self.bindings.append(self.widget.bind("<Leave>", self._leave))
        self.bindings.append(self.widget.bind("<ButtonPress>", self._leave))
        # user overrideable settings
        self.timeout = 800                    # milliseconds
        self.cancel_timeout = 5000
        self.leave_timeout = 400
        self.relief = 'solid'
        self.justify = 'left'
        self.fg = "#000000"
        self.bg = "#ffffe0"
        self.xoffset = 0
        self.yoffset = 4

    def setText(self, text):
        self.text = text

    def _unbind(self):
        if self.bindings and self.widget:
            self.widget.unbind("<Enter>", self.bindings[0])
            self.widget.unbind("<Leave>", self.bindings[1])
            self.widget.unbind("<ButtonPress>", self.bindings[2])
            self.bindings = []

    def destroy(self):
        self._unbind()
        self._leave()

    def _enter(self, *event):
        after_cancel(self.timer)
        after_cancel(self.cancel_timer)
        self.cancel_timer = None
        timediff = time.time() - MfxTooltip.last_leave_time
        if timediff < self.leave_timeout / 1000.:
            self._showTip()
        else:
            self.timer = after(self.widget, self.timeout, self._showTip)

    def _leave(self, *event):
        after_cancel(self.timer)
        after_cancel(self.cancel_timer)
        self.timer = self.cancel_timer = None
        if self.tooltip:
            self.label.destroy()
            destruct(self.label)
            self.label = None
            self.tooltip.destroy()
            destruct(self.tooltip)
            self.tooltip = None
            MfxTooltip.last_leave_time = time.time()

    def _showTip(self):
        self.timer = None
        if self.tooltip or not self.text:
            return
#         if isinstance(self.widget, (Tkinter.Button, Tkinter.Checkbutton)):
#             if self.widget["state"] == 'disabled':
#                 return
        # x = self.widget.winfo_rootx()
        x = self.widget.winfo_pointerx()
        y = self.widget.winfo_rooty() + self.widget.winfo_height()
        x += self.xoffset
        y += self.yoffset
        self.tooltip = Tkinter.Toplevel()
        self.tooltip.wm_iconify()
        self.tooltip.wm_overrideredirect(1)
        self.tooltip.wm_protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.destroy)
        self.label = Tkinter.Label(self.tooltip, text=self.text,
                                   relief=self.relief, justify=self.justify,
                                   fg=self.fg, bg=self.bg, bd=1, takefocus=0)
        self.label.pack(ipadx=1, ipady=1)
        self.tooltip.wm_geometry("%+d%+d" % (x, y))
        self.tooltip.wm_deiconify()
        self.cancel_timer = after(
            self.widget, self.cancel_timeout, self._leave)
        # self.tooltip.tkraise()
'''

# ************************************************************************
# * A canvas widget with scrollbars and some useful bindings.
# ************************************************************************
# Kivy implementation of MfxScrolledCanvas.

from kivy.uix.scatterlayout import Scatter        # noqa
from kivy.uix.stencilview import StencilView      # noqa
from kivy.graphics.transformation import Matrix   # noqa


class LScatterFrame(Scatter):
    def __init__(self, inner, **kw):
        super(LScatterFrame, self).__init__(**kw)
        self.inner = inner
        self.add_widget(inner)
        self.bind(pos=self._updatepos)
        self.bind(size=self._updatesize)
        self.do_rotation = False
        self.scale_min = 1.0
        self.scale_max = 2.2
        self.lock_pos = None
        self.lock_chk = None
        self.offset = None
        self.tkopt = None

    def set_scale(self,zoom):
        scale = zoom[0]
        self.transform = Matrix().scale(scale,scale,1)
        xoff = zoom[1]
        yoff = zoom[2]
        self.offset = (xoff,yoff)

    def _change_command(self,inst,val):
        if self.lock_pos is None:
            self.set_scale(val)

    def _update(self):
        # initialisation
        if self.tkopt is None:
            app = self.inner.wmain.app
            tkopt = None
            if app is not None: tkopt = app.menubar.tkopt
            if tkopt is not None:
                self.tkopt = tkopt
                self.set_scale(tkopt.table_zoom.value)
                print("table_zoom",tkopt.table_zoom.value)
                tkopt.table_zoom.bind(value=self._change_command)

        # update
        if self.lock_pos is None:
            self.lock_pos = "locked"
            if self.offset is not None:
                dx = round(self.offset[0] * (self.bbox[1][0] - self.size[0]))
                dy = round(self.offset[1] * (self.bbox[1][1] - self.size[1]))
                self.pos = (self.parent.pos[0]-dx,self.parent.pos[1]-dy)
                if self.lock_chk is None:
                    Clock.schedule_once(lambda dt: self.chk_bnd()) # noqa
            self.lock_pos = None
            # print("_update",self.pos,self.size)

    def _updatesize(self,instance,value):
        self.inner.size = self.size
        self._update()

    def _updatepos(self,instance,value):
        self._update()

    def collide_point(self,x,y):
        px,py = self.parent.pos
        sx,sy = self.parent.size
        if (px<=x and x<(px+sx) and py<=y and y<(py+sy)):
            return True
        return False

    def on_touch_down(self, touch):
        ret = False
        x,y = touch.pos
        if self.collide_point(x,y):
            if touch.is_double_tap:
                # Do not use the event handling of scatter because scatter
                # does not allow to propagate an unhandled double tap back
                # to parent (it grabs the touch unseen if not
                # handled by a child!).
                touch.push()
                touch.apply_transform_2d(self.to_local)
                ret = self.inner.on_touch_down(touch)
                touch.pop()
            else:
                ret = super(LScatterFrame, self).on_touch_down(touch)
        return ret

    def on_touch_up(self, touch):
        if touch.grab_current == self:
            return super(LScatterFrame, self).on_touch_up(touch)

        x,y = touch.pos
        if self.collide_point(x,y):
            return super(LScatterFrame, self).on_touch_up(touch)
        return False

    def on_touch_move(self, touch):
        ret = False
        self.lock_pos = "locked"
        ret = super(LScatterFrame, self).on_touch_move(touch)
        self.lock_pos = None
        return ret

    def on_transform_with_touch(self,touch):
        self.chk_bnd()

    def chk_bnd(self):
        # Keep the game on the screen.

        # check and set lock
        if self.lock_chk is not None: return
        self.lock_chk = "locked"

        # limiting parameters:
        pos,size = self.bbox
        w,h = size
        x,y = pos
        px,py = self.parent.pos
        sx,sy = self.parent.size

        # calculate correction matrix and apply
        tm = Matrix()
        if (x>px):
            tm = tm.multiply(Matrix().translate(px-x,0,0))
        if (y>py):
            tm = tm.multiply(Matrix().translate(0,py-y,0))
        if ((x+w) <= (px+sx)):
            tm = tm.multiply(Matrix().translate(px+sx-x-w,0,0))
        if ((y+h) <= (py+sy)):
            tm = tm.multiply(Matrix().translate(0,py+sy-y-h,0))
        self.apply_transform(tm)

        # save current offset.
        self.offset = None
        offx = self.parent.pos[0] - self.pos[0]
        offy = self.parent.pos[1] - self.pos[1]
        offmx = float(self.bbox[1][0] - self.size[0])
        offmy = float(self.bbox[1][1] - self.size[1])
        if (offmx>0 and offmy>0):
            self.offset = (offx/offmx,offy/offmy)

        # update persistent zoom parameters
        zoom = self.bbox[1][0]/float(self.size[0])
        if self.offset is not None:
            zoominfo = [zoom, self.offset[0], self.offset[1]]
        else:
            zoominfo = [zoom, 0.0, 0.0]
        self.tkopt.table_zoom.value = zoominfo

        # remove lock
        self.lock_chk = None


class LScrollFrame(BoxLayout,StencilView):
    def __init__(self, **kw):
        super(LScrollFrame, self).__init__(orientation="vertical", **kw)


class MfxScrolledCanvas(object):
    def __init__(self, parent, hbar=True, vbar=True, propagate=False, **kw):
        kwdefault(kw, highlightthickness=0, bd=1, relief='sunken')
        self.parent = parent

        # workarea = parent.getWork()
        print('MfxScrolledCanvas: parent=%s' % (parent))

        super(MfxScrolledCanvas, self).__init__()
        self.createFrame(kw)
        self.canvas = None
        # do_scroll_x = None
        # do_scroll_y = None
        # self.hbar = None
        # self.vbar = None
        self.hbar_show = False
        self.vbar_show = False
        self.createCanvas(kw)
        # self.frame.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1)
        # self.frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        # self.frame.grid_propagate(propagate)
        if hbar:
            self.createHbar()
            self.bindHbar()
        if vbar:
            self.createVbar()
            self.bindVbar()
        # self.canvas.focus_set()

    def destroy(self):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: destroy')
        self.unbind_all()
        self.canvas.destroy()
        self.frame.destroy()

    def pack(self, **kw):
        pass
        # self.frame.pack(**kw)

    def grid(self, **kw):
        pass
        # self.frame.grid(**kw)

    #
    #
    #

    def setTile(self, app, i, scale_method, force=False):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: setTitle app=%s' % app)

        tile = app.tabletile_manager.get(i)

        print('setTile: (tile) %s, index=%s' % (tile, i))

        if tile is None or tile.error:
            return False

        # print i, tile
        if i == 0:
            assert tile.color
            assert tile.filename is None
        else:
            assert tile.color is None
            assert tile.filename
            assert tile.basename
        if not force:
            if (i == app.tabletile_index and
                    tile.color == app.opt.colors['table']):
                return False
        #
        print('setTile2: %s, %s' % (tile.filename, tile.color))

        if not self.canvas.setTile(
                tile.filename, tile.stretch, tile.save_aspect):
            tile.error = True
            return False

        print(
            'MfxScrolledCanvas: tile.color, app.top_bg %s, %s'
            % (tile.color, app.top_bg))
        if i == 0:
            if force:
                tile.color = app.opt.colors['table']
            self.canvas.config(bg=tile.color)
        else:
            if type(app.top_bg) is str:
                self.canvas.config(bg=app.top_bg)

        self.canvas.setTextColor(app.opt.colors['text'])
        return True
    #
    #
    #

    def deleteAllItems(self):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: deleteAllItems')
        # self.parent.getWork()
        # self.parent.popWork()
        # self.frame.clear_widgets()
        self.canvas.clear_widgets()

    def update_idletasks(self):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: update_idletasks')
        Clock.schedule_once(lambda x: self.canvas.canvas.ask_update)

    def unbind_all(self):
        unbind_destroy(self.hbar)
        unbind_destroy(self.vbar)
        unbind_destroy(self.canvas)
        unbind_destroy(self.frame)

    def createFrame(self, kw):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: createFrame')
        # width = kw.get("width")
        # height = kw.get("height")
        print('createFrame: kw=%s' % kw)
        # self.frame = Tkinter.Frame(self.parent, width=width, height=height)

        self.frame = LScrollFrame(size_hint=(1, 1))

        print("createFrame: self.parent %s" % str(self.frame))

    def createCanvas(self, kw):
        logging.info('MfxRoot: createCanvas')
        kw['bd'] = 0
        del kw['relief']
        self.canvas = MfxCanvas(self.parent, **kw)
        scatter = LScatterFrame(self.canvas)
        self.frame.add_widget(scatter)
        self.parent.pushWork('playground', self.frame)

    def createHbar(self):
        pass
        '''
        self.hbar = Tkinter.Scrollbar(self.frame, takefocus=0,
                                      orient="horizontal")
        self.canvas["xscrollcommand"] = self._setHbar
        self.hbar["command"] = self.canvas.xview
        self.hbar.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="we")
        self.hbar.grid_remove()
        '''

    def createVbar(self):
        pass
        '''
        self.vbar = Tkinter.Scrollbar(self.frame, takefocus=0)
        self.canvas["yscrollcommand"] = self._setVbar
        self.vbar["command"] = self.canvas.yview
        self.vbar.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="ns")
        self.vbar.grid_remove()
        '''

    def bindHbar(self, w=None):
        if w is None:
            w = self.canvas
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Left>", self.unit_left)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Right>", self.unit_right)

    def bindVbar(self, w=None):
        if w is None:
            w = self.canvas
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Prior>", self.page_up)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Next>", self.page_down)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Up>", self.unit_up)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Down>", self.unit_down)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Begin>", self.scroll_top)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-Home>", self.scroll_top)
        bind(w, "<KeyPress-End>", self.scroll_bottom)
        # mousewheel support
        if WIN_SYSTEM == 'x11':
            bind(w, '<4>', self.mouse_wheel_up)
            bind(w, '<5>', self.mouse_wheel_down)
        # don't work on Linux
        # bind(w, '<MouseWheel>', self.mouse_wheel)

    def mouse_wheel(self, *args):
        pass

    def _setHbar(self, first, last):
        if self.canvas.busy:
            return
        sb = self.hbar
        if float(first) <= 0 and float(last) >= 1:
            sb.grid_remove()
            self.hbar_show = False
        else:
            if self.canvas.winfo_ismapped():
                sb.grid()
                self.hbar_show = True
        sb.set(first, last)

    def _setVbar(self, first, last):
        if self.canvas.busy:
            return
        sb = self.vbar
        if float(first) <= 0 and float(last) >= 1:
            sb.grid_remove()
            self.vbar_show = False
        else:
            if self.canvas.winfo_ismapped():
                sb.grid()
                self.vbar_show = True
        sb.set(first, last)

    def _xview(self, *args):
        if self.hbar_show:
            self.canvas.xview(*args)
        return 'break'

    def _yview(self, *args):
        if self.vbar_show:
            self.canvas.yview(*args)
        return 'break'

    def page_up(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', -1, 'page')

    def page_down(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', 1, 'page')

    def unit_up(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', -1, 'unit')

    def unit_down(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', 1, 'unit')

    def mouse_wheel_up(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', -5, 'unit')

    def mouse_wheel_down(self, *event):
        return self._yview('scroll', 5, 'unit')

    def page_left(self, *event):
        return self._xview('scroll', -1, 'page')

    def page_right(self, *event):
        return self._xview('scroll', 1, 'page')

    def unit_left(self, *event):
        return self._xview('scroll', -1, 'unit')

    def unit_right(self, *event):
        return self._xview('scroll', 1, 'unit')

    def scroll_top(self, *event):
        return self._yview('moveto', 0)

    def scroll_bottom(self, *event):
        return self._yview('moveto', 1)


# ************************************************************************
# *
# ************************************************************************
# not used witch kivy. would not nun as it refers TkInter.