File: exception.cpp

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/******************************************************************************
  This file is part of PyTango (http://pytango.rtfd.io)

  Copyright 2006-2012 CELLS / ALBA Synchrotron, Bellaterra, Spain
  Copyright 2013-2014 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Grenoble, France

  Distributed under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License,
  either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  See LICENSE.txt for more info.
******************************************************************************/

#include "precompiled_header.hpp"
#include "pytgutils.h"
#include "exception.h"

using namespace boost::python;

// Useful constants for exceptions

const char *param_must_be_seq = "Parameter must be a string or a python "
                                "sequence (e.x.: a tuple or a list)";

const char *unreachable_code = "Code should be unreachable";

const char *non_string_seq = "Parameter must be a non string sequence "
                             "(e.x.: a tuple or a list)";

const char *non_valid_image = "Parameter must be an IMAGE. This is a sequence"
                              " of sequences (with all the sub-sequences having"
                              " the same length) or a bidimensional numpy.array";

const char *non_valid_spectrum = "Parameter must be an SPECTRUM. This is a"
                              " sequence of scalar values or a unidimensional"
                              " numpy.array";

boost::python::object
    PyTango_DevFailed,
    PyTango_ConnectionFailed,
    PyTango_CommunicationFailed,
    PyTango_WrongNameSyntax,
    PyTango_NonDbDevice,
    PyTango_WrongData,
    PyTango_NonSupportedFeature,
    PyTango_AsynCall,
    PyTango_AsynReplyNotArrived,
    PyTango_EventSystemFailed,
    PyTango_DeviceUnlocked,
    PyTango_NotAllowed;

namespace Tango
{
    inline bool operator==(const Tango::NamedDevFailed& df1, const Tango::NamedDevFailed& df2)
    {
        /// @todo ? err_stack ?
        return (df1.name == df2.name) && (df1.idx_in_call == df2.idx_in_call);
    }
}

void sequencePyDevError_2_DevErrorList(PyObject *value, Tango::DevErrorList &del)
{
    long len = max((int)PySequence_Size(value), 0);
    del.length(len);

    for (long loop = 0; loop < len; ++loop)
    {
        PyObject *item = PySequence_GetItem(value, loop);
        Tango::DevError &dev_error = extract<Tango::DevError &>(item);
        del[loop].desc = CORBA::string_dup(dev_error.desc);
        del[loop].reason = CORBA::string_dup(dev_error.reason);
        del[loop].origin = CORBA::string_dup(dev_error.origin);
        del[loop].severity = dev_error.severity;
        Py_XDECREF(item);
    }
}

void PyDevFailed_2_DevFailed(PyObject *value, Tango::DevFailed &df)
{
    if (PyObject_IsInstance(value, PyTango_DevFailed.ptr()))
    {
        PyObject *args = PyObject_GetAttrString(value, "args");
        if (PySequence_Check(args) == 0)
        {
            Py_XDECREF(args);

            Tango::Except::throw_exception(
                    (const char *)"PyDs_BadDevFailedException",
                    (const char *)"A badly formed exception has been received",
                    (const char *)"PyDevFailed_2_DevFailed");
        }
        else
        {
            sequencePyDevError_2_DevErrorList(args, df.errors);
            Py_DECREF(args);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        sequencePyDevError_2_DevErrorList(value, df.errors);
    }
}

void throw_python_dev_failed()
{
    PyObject *type, *value, *traceback;
    PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);

    if (value == NULL)
    {
        Py_XDECREF(type);
        Py_XDECREF(traceback);

        Tango::Except::throw_exception(
                    (const char *)"PyDs_BadDevFailedException",
                    (const char *)"A badly formed exception has been received",
                    (const char *)"throw_python_dev_failed");
    }

    Tango::DevFailed df;
    try
    {
        PyDevFailed_2_DevFailed(value, df);
    }
    catch(...)
    {
        Py_XDECREF(type);
        Py_XDECREF(value);
        Py_XDECREF(traceback);
        throw;
    }

    Py_XDECREF(type);
    Py_XDECREF(value);
    Py_XDECREF(traceback);

    throw df;
}

Tango::DevFailed to_dev_failed(PyObject *type, PyObject *value,
                               PyObject *traceback)
{
    bool from_fetch = false;
    if ((type == NULL) || (value == NULL) || (traceback == NULL) ||
        (type == Py_None) || (value == Py_None) || (traceback == Py_None))
    {
        PyErr_Fetch(&type, &value, &traceback);
        from_fetch = true;
    }

    Tango::DevErrorList dev_err;
    dev_err.length(1);
    

    if (value == NULL)
    {
        //
        // Send a default exception in case Python does not send us information
        //
        dev_err[0].origin = CORBA::string_dup("Py_to_dev_failed");
        dev_err[0].desc = CORBA::string_dup("A badly formed exception has been received");
        dev_err[0].reason = CORBA::string_dup("PyDs_BadPythonException");
        dev_err[0].severity = Tango::ERR;
    }
    else
    {
        //
        // Populate a one level DevFailed exception
        //

        PyObject *tracebackModule = PyImport_ImportModule("traceback");
        if (tracebackModule != NULL)
        {
            //
            // Format the traceback part of the Python exception
            // and store it in the origin part of the Tango exception
            //

            PyObject *tbList_ptr = PyObject_CallMethod(
                    tracebackModule,
                    (char *)"format_tb",
                    (char *)"O",
                    traceback == NULL ? Py_None : traceback);
            
            boost::python::object tbList = object(handle<>(tbList_ptr));
            boost::python::str origin = str("").join(tbList);
            char const* origin_ptr = boost::python::extract<char const*>(origin);
            dev_err[0].origin = CORBA::string_dup(origin_ptr);

            //
            // Format the exec and value part of the Python exception
            // and store it in the desc part of the Tango exception
            //

            tbList_ptr = PyObject_CallMethod(
                    tracebackModule,
                    (char *)"format_exception_only",
                    (char *)"OO",
                    type,
                    value == NULL ? Py_None : value);
            
            tbList = object(handle<>(tbList_ptr));
            boost::python::str desc = str("").join(tbList);
            char const* desc_ptr = boost::python::extract<char const*>(desc);
            dev_err[0].desc = CORBA::string_dup(desc_ptr);

            Py_DECREF(tracebackModule);

            dev_err[0].reason = CORBA::string_dup("PyDs_PythonError");
            dev_err[0].severity = Tango::ERR;
        }
        else
        {
            //
            // Send a default exception because we can't format the
            // different parts of the Python's one !
            //

            dev_err[0].origin = CORBA::string_dup("Py_to_dev_failed");
            dev_err[0].desc = CORBA::string_dup("Can't import Python traceback module. Can't extract info from Python exception");
            dev_err[0].reason = CORBA::string_dup("PyDs_PythonError");
            dev_err[0].severity = Tango::ERR;
        }
    }
    if(from_fetch)
    {
        Py_XDECREF(type);
        Py_XDECREF(value);
        Py_XDECREF(traceback);
    }
    return Tango::DevFailed(dev_err);
}

void throw_python_generic_exception(PyObject *type, PyObject *value,
                                    PyObject *traceback)
{
    throw to_dev_failed(type, value, traceback);
}

void handle_python_exception(boost::python::error_already_set &eas)
{
    if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyTango_DevFailed.ptr()))
    {
        throw_python_dev_failed();
    }
    else
    {
        throw_python_generic_exception();
    }
}

struct convert_PyDevFailed_to_DevFailed
{
    convert_PyDevFailed_to_DevFailed()
    {
        boost::python::converter::registry::push_back(
            &convertible,
            &construct,
            boost::python::type_id<Tango::DevFailed>());
    }

    // Check if given Python object is convertible to a DevFailed.
    // If so, return obj, otherwise return 0
    static void* convertible(PyObject* obj)
    {
        if (PyObject_IsInstance(obj, PyTango_DevFailed.ptr()))
            return obj;

        return 0;
    }

    // Construct a vec3f object from the given Python object, and
    // store it in the stage1 (?) data.
    static void construct(PyObject* obj,
                          boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_stage1_data* data)
    {
        typedef boost::python::converter::rvalue_from_python_storage<Tango::DevFailed> DevFailed_storage;

        void* const storage = reinterpret_cast<DevFailed_storage*>(data)->storage.bytes;

        Tango::DevFailed *df_ptr = new (storage) Tango::DevFailed();
        PyDevFailed_2_DevFailed(obj, *df_ptr);
        data->convertible = storage;
    }
};


void _translate_dev_failed(const Tango::DevFailed &dev_failed,
                           boost::python::object py_dev_failed)
{
    boost::python::object py_errors(dev_failed.errors);
    PyErr_SetObject(py_dev_failed.ptr(), py_errors.ptr());
}

void translate_dev_failed(const Tango::DevFailed &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_DevFailed); }

void translate_connection_failed(const Tango::ConnectionFailed &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_ConnectionFailed); }

void translate_communication_failed(const Tango::CommunicationFailed &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_CommunicationFailed); }

void translate_wrong_name_syntax(const Tango::WrongNameSyntax &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_WrongNameSyntax); }

void translate_non_db_device(const Tango::NonDbDevice &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_NonDbDevice); }

void translate_wrong_data(const Tango::WrongData &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_WrongData); }

void translate_non_supported_feature(const Tango::NonSupportedFeature &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_NonSupportedFeature); }

void translate_asyn_call(const Tango::AsynCall &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_AsynCall); }

void translate_asyn_reply_not_arrived(const Tango::AsynReplyNotArrived &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_AsynReplyNotArrived); }

void translate_event_system_failed(const Tango::EventSystemFailed &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_EventSystemFailed); }

void translate_device_unlocked(const Tango::DeviceUnlocked &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_DeviceUnlocked); }

void translate_not_allowed(const Tango::NotAllowed &dev_failed)
{ _translate_dev_failed(dev_failed, PyTango_NotAllowed); }

namespace PyExcept
{
    inline void throw_exception(const char *a, const char *b, const char *c)
    { Tango::Except::throw_exception(a, b, c); }

    inline void throw_exception_severity(const char *a, const char *b, const char *c, Tango::ErrSeverity d)
    { Tango::Except::throw_exception(a ,b, c, d); }

    inline void re_throw_exception(const Tango::DevFailed &df, const char *a, const char *b, const char *c)
    { Tango::Except::re_throw_exception(const_cast<Tango::DevFailed&>(df), a, b, c); }

    inline void re_throw_exception_severity(const Tango::DevFailed &df, const char *a, const char *b, const char *c, Tango::ErrSeverity d)
    { Tango::Except::re_throw_exception(const_cast<Tango::DevFailed&>(df), a, b, c, d); }

    inline void print_exception(const Tango::DevFailed &df)
    { Tango::Except::print_exception(df); }
}

namespace PyNamedDevFailed
{
    Tango::DevErrorList get_err_stack(Tango::NamedDevFailed & self)
    {
        return self.err_stack;
    }
}

//BOOST_PYTHON_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(to_dev_failed_overloads, to_dev_failed, 0, 3)
BOOST_PYTHON_FUNCTION_OVERLOADS(throw_python_generic_exception_overloads,
                                throw_python_generic_exception, 0, 3)

void export_exceptions()
{
    bool (*compare_exception_) (Tango::DevFailed &, Tango::DevFailed &) = &Tango::Except::compare_exception;

    PyTango_DevFailed = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            (char *)"PyTango.DevFailed", NULL, NULL)));

    PyObject *df_ptr = PyTango_DevFailed.ptr();

    PyTango_ConnectionFailed = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.ConnectionFailed"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_CommunicationFailed = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.CommunicationFailed"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_WrongNameSyntax = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.WrongNameSyntax"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_NonDbDevice = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.NonDbDevice"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_WrongData = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.WrongData"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_NonSupportedFeature = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.NonSupportedFeature"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_AsynCall = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.AsynCall"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_AsynReplyNotArrived = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.AsynReplyNotArrived"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_EventSystemFailed = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.EventSystemFailed"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_DeviceUnlocked = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.DeviceUnlocked"), df_ptr, NULL)));
    PyTango_NotAllowed = boost::python::object(
        boost::python::handle<>(PyErr_NewException(
            const_cast<char *>("PyTango.NotAllowed"), df_ptr, NULL)));

    scope().attr("DevFailed") = PyTango_DevFailed;
    scope().attr("ConnectionFailed") = PyTango_ConnectionFailed;
    scope().attr("CommunicationFailed") = PyTango_CommunicationFailed;
    scope().attr("WrongNameSyntax") = PyTango_WrongNameSyntax;
    scope().attr("NonDbDevice") = PyTango_NonDbDevice;
    scope().attr("WrongData") = PyTango_WrongData;
    scope().attr("NonSupportedFeature") = PyTango_NonSupportedFeature;
    scope().attr("AsynCall") = PyTango_AsynCall;
    scope().attr("AsynReplyNotArrived") = PyTango_AsynReplyNotArrived;
    scope().attr("EventSystemFailed") = PyTango_EventSystemFailed;
    scope().attr("DeviceUnlocked") = PyTango_DeviceUnlocked;
    scope().attr("NotAllowed") = PyTango_NotAllowed;

    register_exception_translator<Tango::DevFailed>(&translate_dev_failed);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::ConnectionFailed>(&translate_connection_failed);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::CommunicationFailed>(&translate_communication_failed);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::WrongNameSyntax>(&translate_wrong_name_syntax);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::NonDbDevice>(&translate_non_db_device);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::WrongData>(&translate_wrong_data);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::NonSupportedFeature>(&translate_non_supported_feature);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::AsynCall>(&translate_asyn_call);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::AsynReplyNotArrived>(&translate_asyn_reply_not_arrived);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::EventSystemFailed>(&translate_event_system_failed);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::DeviceUnlocked>(&translate_device_unlocked);
    register_exception_translator<Tango::NotAllowed>(&translate_not_allowed);

    class_<Tango::Except,boost::noncopyable>("Except", no_init)
        .def("throw_exception", &PyExcept::throw_exception)
        .def("throw_exception", &PyExcept::throw_exception_severity)
        .def("re_throw_exception", &PyExcept::re_throw_exception)
        .def("re_throw_exception", &PyExcept::re_throw_exception_severity)
        .def("print_exception", &PyExcept::print_exception)
        .def("print_error_stack", &Tango::Except::print_error_stack)
        .def("compare_exception",
            (bool (*) (const Tango::DevFailed &, const Tango::DevFailed &))
            compare_exception_)
        //.def("to_dev_failed", &to_dev_failed, to_dev_failed_overloads())
        .def("throw_python_exception", &throw_python_generic_exception,
            throw_python_generic_exception_overloads())
        .staticmethod("throw_exception")
        .staticmethod("re_throw_exception")
        .staticmethod("print_exception")
        .staticmethod("print_error_stack")
        //.staticmethod("to_dev_failed")
        .staticmethod("throw_python_exception")
    ;

    convert_PyDevFailed_to_DevFailed pydevfailed_2_devfailed;

    /// NamedDevFailed & family:
    class_<Tango::NamedDevFailed> NamedDevFailed(
        "NamedDevFailed",
        "",
        no_init)
    ;
    NamedDevFailed
        .def_readonly("name", &Tango::NamedDevFailed::name) // string
        .def_readonly("idx_in_call", &Tango::NamedDevFailed::idx_in_call) // long
        .add_property("err_stack", PyNamedDevFailed::get_err_stack) // DevErrorList
    ;

    typedef std::vector<Tango::NamedDevFailed> StdNamedDevFailedVector_;
    class_< StdNamedDevFailedVector_ >("StdNamedDevFailedVector")
        .def(vector_indexing_suite<StdNamedDevFailedVector_>());

    // DevFailed is not really exported but just translated, so we can't
    // derivate.
    class_<Tango::NamedDevFailedList/*, bases<Tango::DevFailed>*/ > NamedDevFailedList(
        "NamedDevFailedList",
        "",
        no_init)
    ;

    NamedDevFailedList
        .def("get_faulty_attr_nb", &Tango::NamedDevFailedList::get_faulty_attr_nb) // size_t
        .def("call_failed", &Tango::NamedDevFailedList::call_failed) // bool
        .def_readonly("err_list", &Tango::NamedDevFailedList::err_list) // vector<NamedDevFailed>
    ;
}