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from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Generator
import pytest
from django.db import connection, transaction
from .helpers import DjangoPytester
from pytest_django_test.app.models import Item, SecondItem
def db_supports_reset_sequences() -> bool:
"""Return if the current db engine supports `reset_sequences`."""
ret: bool = (
connection.features.supports_transactions and connection.features.supports_sequence_reset
)
return ret
def test_noaccess() -> None:
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
Item.objects.count()
@pytest.fixture
def noaccess() -> None:
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
Item.objects.count()
def test_noaccess_fixture(noaccess: None) -> None:
# Setup will fail if this test needs to fail
pass
@pytest.fixture
def non_zero_sequences_counter(db: None) -> None:
"""Ensure that the db's internal sequence counter is > 1.
This is used to test the `reset_sequences` feature.
"""
item_1 = Item.objects.create(name="item_1")
item_2 = Item.objects.create(name="item_2")
item_1.delete()
item_2.delete()
class TestDatabaseFixtures:
"""Tests for the different database fixtures."""
@pytest.fixture(
params=[
"db",
"transactional_db",
"django_db_reset_sequences",
"django_db_serialized_rollback",
]
)
def all_dbs(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
if request.param == "django_db_reset_sequences":
request.getfixturevalue("django_db_reset_sequences")
elif request.param == "transactional_db":
request.getfixturevalue("transactional_db")
elif request.param == "db":
request.getfixturevalue("db")
elif request.param == "django_db_serialized_rollback":
request.getfixturevalue("django_db_serialized_rollback")
else:
raise AssertionError() # pragma: no cover
def test_access(self, all_dbs: None) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
def test_clean_db(self, all_dbs: None) -> None:
# Relies on the order: test_access created an object
assert Item.objects.count() == 0
def test_transactions_disabled(self, db: None) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert connection.in_atomic_block
def test_transactions_enabled(self, transactional_db: None) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert not connection.in_atomic_block
def test_transactions_enabled_via_reset_seq(
self,
django_db_reset_sequences: None,
) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert not connection.in_atomic_block
def test_django_db_reset_sequences_fixture(
self,
db: None,
django_pytester: DjangoPytester,
non_zero_sequences_counter: None,
) -> None:
if not db_supports_reset_sequences():
pytest.skip(
"transactions and reset_sequences must be supported "
"by the database to run this test"
)
# The test runs on a database that already contains objects, so its
# id counter is > 1. We check for the ids of newly created objects.
django_pytester.create_test_module(
"""
import pytest
from .app.models import Item
def test_django_db_reset_sequences_requested(
django_db_reset_sequences):
item = Item.objects.create(name='new_item')
assert item.id == 1
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v", "--reuse-db")
result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*test_django_db_reset_sequences_requested PASSED*"])
def test_serialized_rollback(self, db: None, django_pytester: DjangoPytester) -> None:
django_pytester.create_app_file(
"""
from django.db import migrations
def load_data(apps, schema_editor):
Item = apps.get_model("app", "Item")
Item.objects.create(name="loaded-in-migration")
class Migration(migrations.Migration):
dependencies = [
("app", "0001_initial"),
]
operations = [
migrations.RunPython(load_data),
]
""",
"migrations/0002_data_migration.py",
)
django_pytester.create_test_module(
"""
import pytest
from .app.models import Item
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True, serialized_rollback=True)
def test_serialized_rollback_1():
assert Item.objects.filter(name="loaded-in-migration").exists()
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True)
def test_serialized_rollback_2(django_db_serialized_rollback):
assert Item.objects.filter(name="loaded-in-migration").exists()
Item.objects.create(name="test2")
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True, serialized_rollback=True)
def test_serialized_rollback_3():
assert Item.objects.filter(name="loaded-in-migration").exists()
assert not Item.objects.filter(name="test2").exists()
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v")
assert result.ret == 0
@pytest.fixture
def mydb(self, all_dbs: None) -> None:
# This fixture must be able to access the database
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
def test_mydb(self, mydb: None) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
# Check the fixture had access to the db
item = Item.objects.get(name="spam")
assert item
def test_fixture_clean(self, all_dbs: None) -> None:
# Relies on the order: test_mydb created an object
# See https://github.com/pytest-dev/pytest-django/issues/17
assert Item.objects.count() == 0
@pytest.fixture
def fin(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest, all_dbs: None) -> Generator[None, None, None]:
# This finalizer must be able to access the database
yield
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
def test_fin(self, fin: None) -> None:
# Check finalizer has db access (teardown will fail if not)
pass
def test_durable_transactions(self, all_dbs: None) -> None:
with transaction.atomic(durable=True):
item = Item.objects.create(name="foo")
assert Item.objects.get() == item
class TestDatabaseFixturesAllOrder:
@pytest.fixture
def fixture_with_db(self, db: None) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.fixture
def fixture_with_transdb(self, transactional_db: None) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.fixture
def fixture_with_reset_sequences(self, django_db_reset_sequences: None) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.fixture
def fixture_with_serialized_rollback(self, django_db_serialized_rollback: None) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="ham")
def test_trans(self, fixture_with_transdb: None) -> None:
pass
def test_db(self, fixture_with_db: None) -> None:
pass
def test_db_trans(self, fixture_with_db: None, fixture_with_transdb: None) -> None:
pass
def test_trans_db(self, fixture_with_transdb: None, fixture_with_db: None) -> None:
pass
def test_reset_sequences(
self,
fixture_with_reset_sequences: None,
fixture_with_transdb: None,
fixture_with_db: None,
) -> None:
pass
# The test works when transactions are not supported, but it interacts
# badly with other tests.
@pytest.mark.skipif("not connection.features.supports_transactions")
def test_serialized_rollback(
self,
fixture_with_serialized_rollback: None,
fixture_with_db: None,
) -> None:
pass
class TestDatabaseMarker:
"Tests for the django_db marker."
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_access(self) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_clean_db(self) -> None:
# Relies on the order: test_access created an object.
assert Item.objects.count() == 0
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_transactions_disabled(self) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert connection.in_atomic_block
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=False)
def test_transactions_disabled_explicit(self) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert connection.in_atomic_block
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True)
def test_transactions_enabled(self) -> None:
if not connection.features.supports_transactions:
pytest.skip("transactions required for this test")
assert not connection.in_atomic_block
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_reset_sequences_disabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert not marker.kwargs
@pytest.mark.django_db(reset_sequences=True)
def test_reset_sequences_enabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert marker.kwargs["reset_sequences"]
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True, reset_sequences=True)
def test_transaction_reset_sequences_enabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert marker.kwargs["reset_sequences"]
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases=["default", "replica", "second"])
def test_databases(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert marker.kwargs["databases"] == ["default", "replica", "second"]
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases=["second"])
def test_second_database(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
SecondItem.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases=["default"])
def test_not_allowed_database(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
with pytest.raises(AssertionError, match="not allowed"):
SecondItem.objects.count()
with pytest.raises(AssertionError, match="not allowed"):
SecondItem.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases=["replica"])
def test_replica_database(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
Item.objects.using("replica").count()
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases=["replica"])
def test_replica_database_not_allowed(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
with pytest.raises(AssertionError, match="not allowed"):
Item.objects.count()
@pytest.mark.django_db(transaction=True, databases=["default", "replica"])
def test_replica_mirrors_default_database(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
Item.objects.using("replica").create(name="spam")
assert Item.objects.count() == 2
assert Item.objects.using("replica").count() == 2
@pytest.mark.django_db(databases="__all__")
def test_all_databases(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
Item.objects.count()
Item.objects.create(name="spam")
SecondItem.objects.count()
SecondItem.objects.create(name="spam")
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_serialized_rollback_disabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert not marker.kwargs
# The test works when transactions are not supported, but it interacts
# badly with other tests.
@pytest.mark.skipif("not connection.features.supports_transactions")
@pytest.mark.django_db(serialized_rollback=True)
def test_serialized_rollback_enabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert marker.kwargs["serialized_rollback"]
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_available_apps_disabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert not marker.kwargs
@pytest.mark.django_db(available_apps=["pytest_django_test.app"])
def test_available_apps_enabled(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
marker = request.node.get_closest_marker("django_db")
assert marker.kwargs["available_apps"] == ["pytest_django_test.app"]
@pytest.mark.django_db
def test_available_apps_default(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
for app in settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
assert apps.is_installed(app)
@pytest.mark.django_db(available_apps=["pytest_django_test.app"])
def test_available_apps_limited(self, request: pytest.FixtureRequest) -> None:
from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
assert apps.is_installed("pytest_django_test.app")
for app in settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
if app != "pytest_django_test.app":
assert not apps.is_installed(app)
def test_unittest_interaction(django_pytester: DjangoPytester) -> None:
"Test that (non-Django) unittests cannot access the DB."
django_pytester.create_test_module(
"""
import pytest
import unittest
from .app.models import Item
class TestCase_setupClass(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
Item.objects.create(name='foo')
def test_db_access_1(self):
Item.objects.count() == 1
class TestCase_setUp(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUp(cls):
Item.objects.create(name='foo')
def test_db_access_2(self):
Item.objects.count() == 1
class TestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_db_access_3(self):
Item.objects.count() == 1
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v", "--reuse-db")
result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(
[
"*test_db_access_1 ERROR*",
"*test_db_access_2 FAILED*",
"*test_db_access_3 FAILED*",
"*ERROR at setup of TestCase_setupClass.test_db_access_1*",
'*RuntimeError: Database access not allowed, use the "django_db" mark, '
'or the "db" or "transactional_db" fixtures to enable it.',
]
)
def test_django_testcase_multi_db(django_pytester: DjangoPytester) -> None:
"""Test that Django TestCase multi-db support works."""
django_pytester.create_test_module(
"""
import pytest
from django.test import TestCase
from .app.models import Item, SecondItem
class TestCase(TestCase):
databases = ["default", "second"]
def test_db_access(self):
Item.objects.count() == 0
SecondItem.objects.count() == 0
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v", "--reuse-db")
result.assert_outcomes(passed=1)
class Test_database_blocking:
def test_db_access_in_conftest(self, django_pytester: DjangoPytester) -> None:
"""Make sure database access in conftest module is prohibited."""
django_pytester.makeconftest(
"""
from tpkg.app.models import Item
Item.objects.get()
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v")
result.stderr.fnmatch_lines(
[
'*RuntimeError: Database access not allowed, use the "django_db" mark, '
'or the "db" or "transactional_db" fixtures to enable it.*'
]
)
def test_db_access_in_test_module(self, django_pytester: DjangoPytester) -> None:
django_pytester.create_test_module(
"""
from tpkg.app.models import Item
Item.objects.get()
"""
)
result = django_pytester.runpytest_subprocess("-v")
result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(
[
'*RuntimeError: Database access not allowed, use the "django_db" mark, '
'or the "db" or "transactional_db" fixtures to enable it.'
]
)
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