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http client/server for asyncio
==============================
.. image:: https://raw.github.com/KeepSafe/aiohttp/master/docs/_static/aiohttp-icon-128x128.png
:height: 64px
:width: 64px
:alt: aiohttp logo
.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/KeepSafe/aiohttp.svg?branch=master
:target: https://travis-ci.org/KeepSafe/aiohttp
:align: right
.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/KeepSafe/aiohttp/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
:target: https://codecov.io/gh/KeepSafe/aiohttp
.. image:: https://badge.fury.io/py/aiohttp.svg
:target: https://badge.fury.io/py/aiohttp
Features
--------
- Supports both client and server side of HTTP protocol.
- Supports both client and server Web-Sockets out-of-the-box.
- Web-server has middlewares and pluggable routing.
Getting started
---------------
Client
^^^^^^
To retrieve something from the web:
.. code-block:: python
import aiohttp
import asyncio
async def fetch(session, url):
with aiohttp.Timeout(10, loop=session.loop):
async with session.get(url) as response:
return await response.text()
async def main(loop):
async with aiohttp.ClientSession(loop=loop) as session:
html = await fetch(session, 'http://python.org')
print(html)
if __name__ == '__main__':
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main(loop))
Server
^^^^^^
This is simple usage example:
.. code-block:: python
from aiohttp import web
async def handle(request):
name = request.match_info.get('name', "Anonymous")
text = "Hello, " + name
return web.Response(text=text)
async def wshandler(request):
ws = web.WebSocketResponse()
await ws.prepare(request)
async for msg in ws:
if msg.type == web.MsgType.text:
ws.send_str("Hello, {}".format(msg.data))
elif msg.type == web.MsgType.binary:
ws.send_bytes(msg.data)
elif msg.type == web.MsgType.close:
break
return ws
app = web.Application()
app.router.add_get('/echo', wshandler)
app.router.add_get('/', handle)
app.router.add_get('/{name}', handle)
web.run_app(app)
Note: examples are written for Python 3.5+ and utilize PEP-492 aka
async/await. If you are using Python 3.4 please replace ``await`` with
``yield from`` and ``async def`` with ``@coroutine`` e.g.::
async def coro(...):
ret = await f()
should be replaced by::
@asyncio.coroutine
def coro(...):
ret = yield from f()
Documentation
-------------
https://aiohttp.readthedocs.io/
Discussion list
---------------
*aio-libs* google group: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/aio-libs
Requirements
------------
- Python >= 3.4.2
- async-timeout_
- chardet_
- multidict_
- yarl_
Optionally you may install the cChardet_ and aiodns_ libraries (highly
recommended for sake of speed).
.. _chardet: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/chardet
.. _aiodns: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/aiodns
.. _multidict: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/multidict
.. _yarl: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/yarl
.. _async-timeout: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/async_timeout
.. _cChardet: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/cchardet
License
-------
``aiohttp`` is offered under the Apache 2 license.
Source code
------------
The latest developer version is available in a github repository:
https://github.com/KeepSafe/aiohttp
Benchmarks
----------
If you are interested in by efficiency, AsyncIO community maintains a
list of benchmarks on the official wiki:
https://github.com/python/asyncio/wiki/Benchmarks
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