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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Example of aiohttp.web.Application.on_startup signal handler"""
import asyncio
import aioredis
from aiohttp.web import Application, WebSocketResponse, run_app
async def websocket_handler(request):
ws = WebSocketResponse()
await ws.prepare(request)
request.app['websockets'].append(ws)
try:
async for msg in ws:
print(msg)
await asyncio.sleep(1)
finally:
request.app['websockets'].remove(ws)
return ws
async def on_shutdown(app):
for ws in app['websockets']:
await ws.close(code=999, message='Server shutdown')
async def listen_to_redis(app):
try:
sub = await aioredis.create_redis(('localhost', 6379), loop=app.loop)
ch, *_ = await sub.subscribe('news')
async for msg in ch.iter(encoding='utf-8'):
# Forward message to all connected websockets:
for ws in app['websockets']:
ws.send_str('{}: {}'.format(ch.name, msg))
print("message in {}: {}".format(ch.name, msg))
except asyncio.CancelledError:
pass
finally:
print('Cancel Redis listener: close connection...')
await sub.unsubscribe(ch.name)
await sub.quit()
print('Redis connection closed.')
async def start_background_tasks(app):
app['redis_listener'] = app.loop.create_task(listen_to_redis(app))
async def cleanup_background_tasks(app):
print('cleanup background tasks...')
app['redis_listener'].cancel()
await app['redis_listener']
async def init(loop):
app = Application(loop=loop)
app['websockets'] = []
app.router.add_get('/news', websocket_handler)
app.on_startup.append(start_background_tasks)
app.on_cleanup.append(cleanup_background_tasks)
app.on_shutdown.append(on_shutdown)
return app
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
app = loop.run_until_complete(init(loop))
run_app(app)
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