File: conftest.py

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import asyncio
import os
import socket
import ssl
import sys
from hashlib import md5, sha256
from pathlib import Path
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
from uuid import uuid4

import pytest

from aiohttp.test_utils import loop_context

try:
    import trustme

    # Check if the CA is available in runtime, MacOS on Py3.10 fails somehow
    trustme.CA()

    TRUSTME: bool = True
except ImportError:
    TRUSTME = False

pytest_plugins = ["aiohttp.pytest_plugin", "pytester"]


IS_HPUX = sys.platform.startswith("hp-ux")
"""Specifies whether the current runtime is HP-UX."""
IS_LINUX = sys.platform.startswith("linux")
"""Specifies whether the current runtime is HP-UX."""
IS_UNIX = hasattr(socket, "AF_UNIX")
"""Specifies whether the current runtime is *NIX."""

needs_unix = pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_UNIX, reason="requires UNIX sockets")


@pytest.fixture
def tls_certificate_authority():
    if not TRUSTME:
        pytest.xfail("trustme is not supported")
    return trustme.CA()


@pytest.fixture
def tls_certificate(tls_certificate_authority):
    return tls_certificate_authority.issue_cert(
        "localhost",
        "127.0.0.1",
        "::1",
    )


@pytest.fixture
def ssl_ctx(tls_certificate):
    ssl_ctx = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_SERVER)
    tls_certificate.configure_cert(ssl_ctx)
    return ssl_ctx


@pytest.fixture
def client_ssl_ctx(tls_certificate_authority):
    ssl_ctx = ssl.create_default_context(purpose=ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH)
    tls_certificate_authority.configure_trust(ssl_ctx)
    return ssl_ctx


@pytest.fixture
def tls_ca_certificate_pem_path(tls_certificate_authority):
    with tls_certificate_authority.cert_pem.tempfile() as ca_cert_pem:
        yield ca_cert_pem


@pytest.fixture
def tls_certificate_pem_path(tls_certificate):
    with tls_certificate.private_key_and_cert_chain_pem.tempfile() as cert_pem:
        yield cert_pem


@pytest.fixture
def tls_certificate_pem_bytes(tls_certificate):
    return tls_certificate.cert_chain_pems[0].bytes()


@pytest.fixture
def tls_certificate_fingerprint_sha256(tls_certificate_pem_bytes):
    tls_cert_der = ssl.PEM_cert_to_DER_cert(tls_certificate_pem_bytes.decode())
    return sha256(tls_cert_der).digest()


@pytest.fixture
def unix_sockname(tmp_path, tmp_path_factory):
    """Generate an fs path to the UNIX domain socket for testing.

    N.B. Different OS kernels have different fs path length limitations
    for it. For Linux, it's 108, for HP-UX it's 92 (or higher) depending
    on its version. For for most of the BSDs (Open, Free, macOS) it's
    mostly 104 but sometimes it can be down to 100.

    Ref: https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/issues/3572
    """
    if not IS_UNIX:
        pytest.skip("requires UNIX sockets")

    max_sock_len = 92 if IS_HPUX else 108 if IS_LINUX else 100
    """Amount of bytes allocated for the UNIX socket path by OS kernel.

    Ref: https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/367012/27133
    """

    sock_file_name = "unix.sock"
    unique_prefix = f"{uuid4()!s}-"
    unique_prefix_len = len(unique_prefix.encode())

    root_tmp_dir = Path("/tmp").resolve()
    os_tmp_dir = Path(os.getenv("TMPDIR", "/tmp")).resolve()
    original_base_tmp_path = Path(
        str(tmp_path_factory.getbasetemp()),
    ).resolve()

    original_base_tmp_path_hash = md5(
        str(original_base_tmp_path).encode(),
    ).hexdigest()

    def make_tmp_dir(base_tmp_dir):
        return TemporaryDirectory(
            dir=str(base_tmp_dir),
            prefix="pt-",
            suffix=f"-{original_base_tmp_path_hash!s}",
        )

    def assert_sock_fits(sock_path):
        sock_path_len = len(sock_path.encode())
        # exit-check to verify that it's correct and simplify debugging
        # in the future
        assert sock_path_len <= max_sock_len, (
            "Suggested UNIX socket ({sock_path}) is {sock_path_len} bytes "
            "long but the current kernel only has {max_sock_len} bytes "
            "allocated to hold it so it must be shorter. "
            "See https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/issues/3572 "
            "for more info."
        ).format_map(locals())

    paths = original_base_tmp_path, os_tmp_dir, root_tmp_dir
    unique_paths = [p for n, p in enumerate(paths) if p not in paths[:n]]
    paths_num = len(unique_paths)

    for num, tmp_dir_path in enumerate(paths, 1):
        with make_tmp_dir(tmp_dir_path) as tmpd:
            tmpd = Path(tmpd).resolve()
            sock_path = str(tmpd / sock_file_name)
            sock_path_len = len(sock_path.encode())

            if num >= paths_num:
                # exit-check to verify that it's correct and simplify
                # debugging in the future
                assert_sock_fits(sock_path)

            if sock_path_len <= max_sock_len:
                if max_sock_len - sock_path_len >= unique_prefix_len:
                    # If we're lucky to have extra space in the path,
                    # let's also make it more unique
                    sock_path = str(tmpd / "".join((unique_prefix, sock_file_name)))
                    # Double-checking it:
                    assert_sock_fits(sock_path)
                yield sock_path
                return


@pytest.fixture
def pipe_name():
    name = rf"\\.\pipe\{uuid4().hex}"
    return name


@pytest.fixture
def selector_loop():
    if sys.version_info < (3, 7):
        policy = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy()
        policy._loop_factory = asyncio.SelectorEventLoop  # type: ignore
    else:
        if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
            policy = asyncio.WindowsSelectorEventLoopPolicy()  # type: ignore
        else:
            policy = asyncio.DefaultEventLoopPolicy()
        asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(policy)

    with loop_context(policy.new_event_loop) as _loop:
        asyncio.set_event_loop(_loop)
        yield _loop