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from pathlib import Path
import json
from collections.abc import MutableMapping, Mapping
from contextlib import contextmanager
from ase.io.jsonio import read_json, write_json, encode
from ase.utils import opencew
def missing(key):
raise KeyError(key)
class Locked(Exception):
pass
class CacheLock:
def __init__(self, fd, key):
self.fd = fd
self.key = key
def save(self, value):
json_utf8 = encode(value).encode('utf-8')
try:
self.fd.write(json_utf8)
except Exception as ex:
raise RuntimeError(f'Failed to save {value} to cache') from ex
finally:
self.fd.close()
class MultiFileJSONCache(MutableMapping):
writable = True
def __init__(self, directory):
self.directory = Path(directory)
def _filename(self, key):
return self.directory / f'cache.{key}.json'
def _glob(self):
return self.directory.glob('cache.*.json')
def __iter__(self):
for path in self._glob():
cache, key = path.stem.split('.', 1)
if cache != 'cache':
continue
yield key
def __len__(self):
# Very inefficient this, but not a big usecase.
return len(list(self._glob()))
@contextmanager
def lock(self, key):
self.directory.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
path = self._filename(key)
fd = opencew(path)
try:
if fd is None:
yield None
else:
yield CacheLock(fd, key)
finally:
if fd is not None:
fd.close()
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
with self.lock(key) as handle:
if handle is None:
raise Locked(key)
handle.save(value)
def __getitem__(self, key):
path = self._filename(key)
try:
return read_json(path, always_array=False)
except FileNotFoundError:
missing(key)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
# May be partially written, which typically means empty
# because the file was locked with exclusive-write-open.
#
# Since we decide what keys we have based on which files exist,
# we are obligated to return a value for this case too.
# So we return None.
return None
def __delitem__(self, key):
try:
self._filename(key).unlink()
except FileNotFoundError:
missing(key)
def combine(self):
cache = CombinedJSONCache.dump_cache(self.directory, dict(self))
assert set(cache) == set(self)
self.clear()
assert len(self) == 0
return cache
def split(self):
return self
def filecount(self):
return len(self)
def strip_empties(self):
empties = [key for key, value in self.items() if value is None]
for key in empties:
del self[key]
return len(empties)
class CombinedJSONCache(Mapping):
writable = False
def __init__(self, directory, dct):
self.directory = Path(directory)
self._dct = dict(dct)
def filecount(self):
return int(self._filename.is_file())
@property
def _filename(self):
return self.directory / 'combined.json'
def _dump_json(self):
target = self._filename
if target.exists():
raise RuntimeError(f'Already exists: {target}')
self.directory.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
write_json(target, self._dct)
def __len__(self):
return len(self._dct)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._dct)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self._dct[index]
@classmethod
def dump_cache(cls, path, dct):
cache = cls(path, dct)
cache._dump_json()
return cache
@classmethod
def load(cls, path):
# XXX Very hacky this one
cache = cls(path, {})
dct = read_json(cache._filename, always_array=False)
cache._dct.update(dct)
return cache
def clear(self):
self._filename.unlink()
self._dct.clear()
def combine(self):
return self
def split(self):
cache = MultiFileJSONCache(self.directory)
assert len(cache) == 0
cache.update(self)
assert set(cache) == set(self)
self.clear()
return cache
def get_json_cache(directory):
try:
return CombinedJSONCache.load(directory)
except FileNotFoundError:
return MultiFileJSONCache(directory)
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