File: sample_update_upsert_merge_entities.py

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# coding: utf-8

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for
# license information.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------

"""
FILE: sample_update_upsert_merge_entities.py

DESCRIPTION:
    These samples demonstrate the following: updating, upserting, and merging entities.

USAGE:
    python sample_update_upsert_merge_entities.py

    Set the environment variables with your own values before running the sample:
    1) AZURE_STORAGE_CONNECTION_STRING - the connection string to your storage account
"""


from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import os


class TableEntitySamples(object):
    connection_string = os.getenv("AZURE_TABLES_CONNECTION_STRING")

    def create_and_get_entities(self):
        # Instantiate a table service client
        from azure.data.tables import TableClient
        table = TableClient.from_connection_string(self.connection_string, table_name="mytable3")

        # Create the Table
        table.create_table()

        my_entity = {
            'PartitionKey': 'color',
            'RowKey': 'crayola',
            'text': 'Marker',
            'color': 'Purple',
            'price': '5'
        }
        try:
            # [START create_entity]
            created_entity = table.create_entity(entity=my_entity)
            print("Created entity: {}".format(created_entity))
            # [END create_entity]

            # [START get_entity]
            # Get Entity by partition and row key
            got_entity = table.get_entity(partition_key=my_entity['PartitionKey'],
                                                                         row_key=my_entity['RowKey'])
            print("Received entity: {}".format(got_entity))
            # [END get_entity]

        finally:
            # Delete the table
            table.delete_table()

    def list_all_entities(self):
        # Instantiate a table service client
        from azure.data.tables import TableClient
        table = TableClient.from_connection_string(self.connection_string, table_name="mytable4")

        # Create the table
        table.create_table()

        entity = {'PartitionKey': 'color2', 'RowKey': 'sharpie', 'text': 'Marker', 'color': 'Purple', 'price': '5'}
        entity1 = {'PartitionKey': 'color2', 'RowKey': 'crayola', 'text': 'Marker', 'color': 'Red', 'price': '3'}

        try:
            # Create entities
            table.create_entity(entity=entity)
            table.create_entity(entity=entity1)
            # [START query_entities]
            # Query the entities in the table
            entities = list(table.list_entities())

            for i, entity in enumerate(entities):
                print("Entity #{}: {}".format(entity, i))
            # [END query_entities]

        finally:
            # Delete the table
            table.delete_table()

    def update_entities(self):
        # Instantiate a table service client
        from azure.data.tables import TableClient
        from azure.data.tables import UpdateMode
        table = TableClient.from_connection_string(self.connection_string, table_name="mytable6")

        # Create the table and Table Client
        table.create_table()

        entity = {'PartitionKey': 'color', 'RowKey': 'sharpie', 'text': 'Marker', 'color': 'Purple', 'price': '5'}
        entity1 = {'PartitionKey': 'color2', 'RowKey': 'crayola', 'text': 'Marker', 'color': 'Red', 'price': '3'}

        try:
            # Create entities
            table.create_entity(entity=entity)
            created = table.get_entity(partition_key=entity["PartitionKey"], row_key=entity["RowKey"])

            # [START upsert_entity]
            # Try Replace and then Insert on Fail
            insert_entity = table.upsert_entity(mode=UpdateMode.REPLACE, entity=entity1)
            print("Inserted entity: {}".format(insert_entity))

            # Try merge, and merge since already in table
            created.text = "NewMarker"
            merged_entity = table.upsert_entity(mode=UpdateMode.MERGE, entity=entity)
            print("Merged entity: {}".format(merged_entity))
            # [END upsert_entity]

            # [START update_entity]
            # Update the entity
            created.text = "NewMarker"
            table.update_entity(mode=UpdateMode.REPLACE, entity=created)

            # Get the replaced entity
            replaced = table.get_entity(
                partition_key=created.PartitionKey, row_key=created.RowKey)
            print("Replaced entity: {}".format(replaced))

            # Merge the entity
            replaced.color = "Blue"
            table.update_entity(mode=UpdateMode.MERGE, entity=replaced)

            # Get the merged entity
            merged = table.get_entity(
                partition_key=replaced.PartitionKey, row_key=replaced.RowKey)
            print("Merged entity: {}".format(merged))
            # [END update_entity]

        finally:
            # Delete the table
            table.delete_table()




if __name__ == '__main__':
    sample = TableEntitySamples()
    sample.create_and_get_entities()
    sample.list_all_entities()
    sample.update_entities()