File: test_user_credential_with_context_manager.py

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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for
# license information.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
import pytest
from unittest import TestCase

try:
    from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
except ImportError:  # python < 3.3
    from mock import MagicMock, patch  # type: ignore
import azure.communication.identity._shared.user_credential as user_credential
from azure.communication.identity._shared.user_credential import (
    CommunicationTokenCredential,
)
from azure.communication.identity._shared.utils import create_access_token
from azure.communication.identity._shared.utils import get_current_utc_as_int
from _shared.helper import (
    generate_token_with_custom_expiry_epoch,
    generate_token_with_custom_expiry,
)


class TestCommunicationTokenCredential(TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        cls.sample_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry_epoch(32503680000)  # 1/1/2030
        cls.expired_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry_epoch(100)  # 1/1/1970

    def test_communicationtokencredential_decodes_token(self):
        with CommunicationTokenCredential(self.sample_token) as credential:
            access_token = credential.get_token()
            self.assertEqual(access_token.token, self.sample_token)

    def test_communicationtokencredential_throws_if_invalid_token(self):
        self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: CommunicationTokenCredential("foo.bar.tar"))

    def test_communicationtokencredential_throws_if_nonstring_token(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: CommunicationTokenCredential(454))

    def test_communicationtokencredential_throws_if_proactive_refresh_enabled_without_token_refresher(
        self,
    ):
        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as err:
            CommunicationTokenCredential(self.sample_token, proactive_refresh=True)
        assert str(err.value) == "When 'proactive_refresh' is True, 'token_refresher' must not be None."
        with pytest.raises(ValueError) as err:
            CommunicationTokenCredential(self.sample_token, proactive_refresh=True, token_refresher=None)
        assert str(err.value) == "When 'proactive_refresh' is True, 'token_refresher' must not be None."

    def test_communicationtokencredential_static_token_returns_expired_token(self):
        with CommunicationTokenCredential(self.expired_token) as credential:
            self.assertEqual(credential.get_token().token, self.expired_token)

    def test_communicationtokencredential_token_expired_refresh_called(self):
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(self.sample_token))
        with CommunicationTokenCredential(self.expired_token, token_refresher=refresher) as credential:
            access_token = credential.get_token()
        refresher.assert_called_once()
        self.assertEqual(access_token.token, self.sample_token)

    def test_communicationtokencredential_token_expired_refresh_called_with_proactive_refresh(
        self,
    ):
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(self.sample_token))
        with CommunicationTokenCredential(
            self.expired_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True
        ) as credential:
            access_token = credential.get_token()
        refresher.assert_called_once()
        self.assertEqual(access_token.token, self.sample_token)

    def test_communicationtokencredential_raises_if_refresher_returns_expired_token(
        self,
    ):
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(self.expired_token))
        with CommunicationTokenCredential(self.expired_token, token_refresher=refresher) as credential:
            with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
                credential.get_token()
            self.assertEqual(refresher.call_count, 1)

    def test_uses_initial_token_as_expected(self):
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(self.expired_token))
        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(self.sample_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
        with credential:
            access_token = credential.get_token()

        self.assertEqual(refresher.call_count, 0)
        self.assertEqual(access_token.token, self.sample_token)

    def test_proactive_refresher_should_not_be_called_before_specified_time(self):
        refresh_minutes = 10
        token_validity_minutes = 60
        start_timestamp = get_current_utc_as_int()
        skip_to_timestamp = start_timestamp + (refresh_minutes - 5) * 60

        initial_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(token_validity_minutes * 60)
        refreshed_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(2 * token_validity_minutes * 60)
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(refreshed_token))

        with patch(
            user_credential.__name__ + "." + get_current_utc_as_int.__name__,
            return_value=skip_to_timestamp,
        ):
            credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(initial_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
            with credential:
                access_token = credential.get_token()

                assert refresher.call_count == 0
                assert access_token.token == initial_token
                # check that next refresh is always scheduled
                assert credential._timer is not None

    def test_proactive_refresher_should_be_called_after_specified_time(self):
        refresh_minutes = 10
        token_validity_minutes = 60
        start_timestamp = get_current_utc_as_int()
        skip_to_timestamp = start_timestamp + (token_validity_minutes - refresh_minutes + 5) * 60

        initial_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(token_validity_minutes * 60)
        refreshed_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(2 * token_validity_minutes * 60)
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(refreshed_token))

        with patch(
            user_credential.__name__ + "." + get_current_utc_as_int.__name__,
            return_value=skip_to_timestamp,
        ):
            credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(initial_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
            with credential:
                access_token = credential.get_token()

                assert refresher.call_count == 1
                assert access_token.token == refreshed_token
                # check that next refresh is always scheduled
                assert credential._timer is not None

    def test_proactive_refresher_keeps_scheduling_again(self):
        refresh_minutes = 10
        token_validity_minutes = 60
        expired_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(-5 * 60)
        skip_to_timestamp = get_current_utc_as_int() + (token_validity_minutes - refresh_minutes) * 60 + 1
        first_refreshed_token = create_access_token(generate_token_with_custom_expiry(token_validity_minutes * 60))
        last_refreshed_token = create_access_token(generate_token_with_custom_expiry(2 * token_validity_minutes * 60))
        refresher = MagicMock(side_effect=[first_refreshed_token, last_refreshed_token])

        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(expired_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
        with credential:
            access_token = credential.get_token()
            with patch(
                user_credential.__name__ + "." + get_current_utc_as_int.__name__,
                return_value=skip_to_timestamp,
            ):
                access_token = credential.get_token()

                assert refresher.call_count == 2
                assert access_token.token == last_refreshed_token.token
                # check that next refresh is always scheduled
                assert credential._timer is not None

    def test_fractional_backoff_applied_when_token_expiring(self):
        token_validity_seconds = 5 * 60
        expiring_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(token_validity_seconds)

        refresher = MagicMock(
            side_effect=[
                create_access_token(expiring_token),
                create_access_token(expiring_token),
            ]
        )

        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(expiring_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)

        next_milestone = token_validity_seconds / 2

        with credential:
            assert credential._timer.interval == next_milestone
            with patch(
                user_credential.__name__ + "." + get_current_utc_as_int.__name__,
                return_value=(get_current_utc_as_int() + next_milestone),
            ):
                credential.get_token()
            assert refresher.call_count == 1
            next_milestone = next_milestone / 2
            assert credential._timer.interval == next_milestone

    def test_refresher_should_not_be_called_when_token_still_valid(self):
        generated_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(15 * 60)
        new_token = generate_token_with_custom_expiry(10 * 60)
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=create_access_token(new_token))

        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(generated_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=False)
        with credential:
            for _ in range(10):
                access_token = credential.get_token()

        refresher.assert_not_called()
        assert generated_token == access_token.token

    def test_exit_cancels_timer(self):
        refreshed_token = create_access_token(generate_token_with_custom_expiry(30 * 60))
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=refreshed_token)
        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(self.expired_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
        with credential:
            assert credential._timer is not None
        assert credential._timer is None

    def test_exit_enter_scenario_throws_exception(self):
        refreshed_token = create_access_token(generate_token_with_custom_expiry(30 * 60))
        refresher = MagicMock(return_value=refreshed_token)
        credential = CommunicationTokenCredential(self.expired_token, token_refresher=refresher, proactive_refresh=True)
        with credential:
            assert credential._timer is not None
        assert credential._timer is None

        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as err:
            with credential:
                assert credential._timer is not None
        assert str(err.value) == "An instance of CommunicationTokenCredential cannot be reused once it has been closed."