File: test_retry_policy.py

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# ------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
# ------------------------------------
"""Tests for the retry policy."""
from io import BytesIO
import pytest
from itertools import product
from unittest.mock import Mock
import tempfile
import os
import time
from typing import Any

from corehttp.exceptions import (
    BaseError,
    ServiceRequestError,
    ServiceRequestTimeoutError,
    ServiceResponseError,
    ServiceResponseTimeoutError,
)
from corehttp.runtime.policies import (
    RetryPolicy,
    RetryMode,
)
from corehttp.runtime.pipeline import Pipeline, PipelineResponse, PipelineRequest
from corehttp.transport import HttpTransport
from corehttp.rest import HttpRequest

from utils import HTTP_RESPONSES, create_http_response


def test_retry_code_class_variables():
    retry_policy = RetryPolicy()
    assert retry_policy._RETRY_CODES is not None
    assert 408 in retry_policy._RETRY_CODES
    assert 429 in retry_policy._RETRY_CODES
    assert 501 not in retry_policy._RETRY_CODES


def test_retry_types():
    history = ["1", "2", "3"]
    settings = {"history": history, "backoff": 1, "max_backoff": 10}
    retry_policy = RetryPolicy()
    backoff_time = retry_policy.get_backoff_time(settings)
    assert backoff_time == 4

    retry_policy = RetryPolicy(retry_mode=RetryMode.Fixed)
    backoff_time = retry_policy.get_backoff_time(settings)
    assert backoff_time == 1

    retry_policy = RetryPolicy(retry_mode=RetryMode.Exponential)
    backoff_time = retry_policy.get_backoff_time(settings)
    assert backoff_time == 4


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "retry_after_input,http_response", product(["0", "800", "1000", "1200", "0.9"], HTTP_RESPONSES)
)
def test_retry_after(retry_after_input, http_response):
    retry_policy = RetryPolicy()
    request = HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost")
    response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, headers={"Retry-After": retry_after_input})
    pipeline_response = PipelineResponse(request, response, None)
    retry_after = retry_policy.get_retry_after(pipeline_response)
    seconds = float(retry_after_input)
    assert retry_after == seconds


@pytest.mark.parametrize("http_response", HTTP_RESPONSES)
def test_retry_on_429(http_response):
    class MockTransport(HttpTransport):
        def __init__(self):
            self._count = 0

        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
            pass

        def close(self):
            pass

        def open(self):
            pass

        def send(self, request: PipelineRequest, **kwargs: Any) -> PipelineResponse:
            self._count += 1
            response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, status_code=429)
            return response

    http_request = HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/")
    http_retry = RetryPolicy(retry_total=1)
    transport = MockTransport()
    pipeline = Pipeline(transport, [http_retry])
    pipeline.run(http_request)
    assert transport._count == 2


@pytest.mark.parametrize("http_response", HTTP_RESPONSES)
def test_no_retry_on_201(http_response):
    class MockTransport(HttpTransport):
        def __init__(self):
            self._count = 0

        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
            pass

        def close(self):
            pass

        def open(self):
            pass

        def send(self, request: PipelineRequest, **kwargs: Any) -> PipelineResponse:
            self._count += 1
            response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, status_code=201, headers={"Retry-After": "1"})
            return response

    http_request = HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/")
    http_retry = RetryPolicy(retry_total=1)
    transport = MockTransport()
    pipeline = Pipeline(transport, [http_retry])
    pipeline.run(http_request)
    assert transport._count == 1


@pytest.mark.parametrize("http_response", HTTP_RESPONSES)
def test_retry_seekable_stream(http_response):
    class MockTransport(HttpTransport):
        def __init__(self):
            self._first = True

        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
            pass

        def close(self):
            pass

        def open(self):
            pass

        def send(self, request: PipelineRequest, **kwargs: Any) -> PipelineResponse:
            if self._first:
                self._first = False
                request.content.seek(0, 2)
                raise BaseError("fail on first")
            position = request.content.tell()
            assert position == 0
            response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, status_code=400)
            return response

    data = BytesIO(b"Lots of dataaaa")
    http_request = HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/", content=data)
    http_retry = RetryPolicy(retry_total=1)
    pipeline = Pipeline(MockTransport(), [http_retry])
    pipeline.run(http_request)


@pytest.mark.parametrize("http_response", HTTP_RESPONSES)
def test_retry_seekable_file(http_response):
    class MockTransport(HttpTransport):
        def __init__(self):
            self._first = True

        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
            pass

        def close(self):
            pass

        def open(self):
            pass

        def send(self, request: PipelineRequest, **kwargs: Any):
            if self._first:
                self._first = False
                for value in request._files.values():
                    name, body = value[0], value[1]
                    if name and body and hasattr(body, "read"):
                        body.seek(0, 2)
                        raise BaseError("fail on first")
            for value in request._files.values():
                name, body = value[0], value[1]
                if name and body and hasattr(body, "read"):
                    position = body.tell()
                    assert not position
                    response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, status_code=400)
                    return response

    file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
    file.write(b"Lots of dataaaa")
    file.close()
    headers = {"Content-Type": "multipart/form-data"}
    with open(file.name, "rb") as f:
        form_data_content = {
            "fileContent": f,
            "fileName": f.name,
        }
        http_request = HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/", headers=headers, files=form_data_content)

        http_retry = RetryPolicy(retry_total=1)
        pipeline = Pipeline(MockTransport(), [http_retry])
        pipeline.run(http_request)
    os.unlink(f.name)


def test_retry_timeout():
    timeout = 1

    def send(request, **kwargs):
        assert kwargs["connection_timeout"] <= timeout, "policy should set connection_timeout not to exceed timeout"
        raise ServiceResponseError("oops")

    transport = Mock(
        spec=HttpTransport,
        send=Mock(wraps=send),
        connection_config={"connection_timeout": timeout * 2},
        sleep=time.sleep,
    )
    pipeline = Pipeline(transport, [RetryPolicy(timeout=timeout)])

    with pytest.raises(ServiceResponseTimeoutError):
        response = pipeline.run(HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/"))


@pytest.mark.parametrize("http_response", HTTP_RESPONSES)
def test_timeout_defaults(http_response):
    """When "timeout" is not set, the policy should not override the transport's timeout configuration"""

    def send(request, **kwargs):
        for arg in ("connection_timeout", "read_timeout"):
            assert arg not in kwargs, "policy should defer to transport configuration when not given a timeout"
        response = create_http_response(http_response, request, None, status_code=200)
        return response

    transport = Mock(
        spec_set=HttpTransport,
        send=Mock(wraps=send),
        sleep=Mock(side_effect=Exception("policy should not sleep: its first send succeeded")),
    )
    pipeline = Pipeline(transport, [RetryPolicy()])

    pipeline.run(HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/"))
    assert transport.send.call_count == 1, "policy should not retry: its first send succeeded"


combinations = [(ServiceRequestError, ServiceRequestTimeoutError), (ServiceResponseError, ServiceResponseTimeoutError)]


@pytest.mark.parametrize("combinations", combinations)
def test_does_not_sleep_after_timeout(combinations):
    # With default settings policy will sleep twice before exhausting its retries: 1.6s, 3.2s.
    # It should not sleep the second time when given timeout=1
    transport_error, expected_timeout_error = combinations
    timeout = 1

    transport = Mock(
        spec=HttpTransport,
        send=Mock(side_effect=transport_error("oops")),
        sleep=Mock(wraps=time.sleep),
    )
    pipeline = Pipeline(transport, [RetryPolicy(timeout=timeout)])

    with pytest.raises(expected_timeout_error):
        pipeline.run(HttpRequest("GET", "http://localhost/"))

    assert transport.sleep.call_count == 1