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# ------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
# ------------------------------------
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
from azure.core.pipeline.policies import SansIOHTTPPolicy
from azure.identity import UsernamePasswordCredential
from azure.identity._internal.user_agent import USER_AGENT
import pytest
from helpers import (
build_aad_response,
build_id_token,
get_discovery_response,
id_token_claims,
mock_response,
Request,
validating_transport,
GET_TOKEN_METHODS,
)
def test_tenant_id_validation():
"""The credential should raise ValueError when given an invalid tenant_id"""
valid_ids = {"c878a2ab-8ef4-413b-83a0-199afb84d7fb", "contoso.onmicrosoft.com", "organizations", "common"}
for tenant in valid_ids:
UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", tenant_id=tenant)
invalid_ids = {"my tenant", "my_tenant", "/", "\\", '"my-tenant"', "'my-tenant'"}
for tenant in invalid_ids:
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", tenant_id=tenant)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_no_scopes(get_token_method):
"""The credential should raise when get_token is called with no scopes"""
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password")
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
getattr(credential, get_token_method)()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_policies_configurable(get_token_method):
policy = Mock(spec_set=SansIOHTTPPolicy, on_request=Mock())
transport = validating_transport(
requests=[Request()] * 3,
responses=[get_discovery_response()] * 2
+ [mock_response(json_payload=build_aad_response(access_token="**", id_token=build_id_token()))],
)
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", policies=[policy], transport=transport)
getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope")
assert policy.on_request.called
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_user_agent(get_token_method):
transport = validating_transport(
requests=[Request()] * 2 + [Request(required_headers={"User-Agent": USER_AGENT})],
responses=[get_discovery_response()] * 2
+ [mock_response(json_payload=build_aad_response(access_token="**", id_token=build_id_token()))],
)
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", transport=transport)
getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope")
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_tenant_id(get_token_method):
transport = validating_transport(
requests=[Request()] * 2 + [Request(required_headers={"User-Agent": USER_AGENT})],
responses=[get_discovery_response()] * 2
+ [mock_response(json_payload=build_aad_response(access_token="**", id_token=build_id_token()))],
)
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential(
"client-id", "username", "password", transport=transport, additionally_allowed_tenants=["*"]
)
kwargs = {"tenant_id": "tenant_id"}
if get_token_method == "get_token_info":
kwargs = {"options": kwargs}
getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope", **kwargs)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_username_password_credential(get_token_method):
expected_token = "access-token"
client_id = "client-id"
transport = validating_transport(
requests=[Request()] * 3, # not validating requests because they're formed by MSAL
responses=[
# tenant discovery
mock_response(json_payload={"authorization_endpoint": "https://a/b", "token_endpoint": "https://a/b"}),
# user realm discovery, interests MSAL only when the response body contains account_type == "Federated"
mock_response(json_payload={}),
# token request
mock_response(
json_payload=build_aad_response(access_token=expected_token, id_token=build_id_token(aud=client_id))
),
],
)
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential(
client_id=client_id,
username="user@azure",
password="secret_password",
transport=transport,
disable_instance_discovery=True, # kwargs are passed to MSAL; this one prevents a Microsoft Entra verification request
)
token = getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope")
assert token.token == expected_token
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", ["get_token_info"])
def test_authenticate(get_token_method):
client_id = "client-id"
environment = "localhost"
issuer = "https://" + environment
tenant_id = "some-tenant"
authority = issuer + "/" + tenant_id
access_token = "***"
scope = "scope"
# mock Microsoft Entra response with id token
object_id = "object-id"
home_tenant = "home-tenant-id"
username = "me@work.com"
id_token = build_id_token(aud=client_id, iss=issuer, object_id=object_id, tenant_id=home_tenant, username=username)
auth_response = build_aad_response(
uid=object_id, utid=home_tenant, access_token=access_token, refresh_token="**", id_token=id_token
)
transport = validating_transport(
requests=[Request(url_substring=issuer)] * 4,
responses=[
get_discovery_response(authority), # instance discovery
get_discovery_response(authority), # tenant discovery
mock_response(status_code=404), # user realm discovery
mock_response(json_payload=auth_response), # token request following authenticate()
],
)
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential(
username=username,
password="1234",
authority=environment,
client_id=client_id,
tenant_id=tenant_id,
transport=transport,
)
record = credential.authenticate(scopes=(scope,))
assert record.authority == environment
assert record.home_account_id == object_id + "." + home_tenant
assert record.tenant_id == home_tenant
assert record.username == username
# credential should have a cached access token for the scope passed to authenticate
token = getattr(credential, get_token_method)(scope)
assert token.token == access_token
def test_client_capabilities():
"""the credential should configure MSAL for capability CP1 only if enable_cae is passed."""
transport = Mock(send=Mock(side_effect=Exception("this test mocks MSAL, so no request should be sent")))
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", transport=transport)
with patch("msal.PublicClientApplication") as PublicClientApplication:
credential._get_app()
assert PublicClientApplication.call_count == 1
_, kwargs = PublicClientApplication.call_args
assert kwargs["client_capabilities"] == None
credential._get_app(enable_cae=True)
assert PublicClientApplication.call_count == 2
_, kwargs = PublicClientApplication.call_args
assert kwargs["client_capabilities"] == ["CP1"]
@pytest.mark.parametrize("get_token_method", GET_TOKEN_METHODS)
def test_claims_challenge(get_token_method):
"""get_token should and authenticate pass any claims challenge to MSAL token acquisition APIs"""
msal_acquire_token_result = dict(
build_aad_response(access_token="**", id_token=build_id_token()),
id_token_claims=id_token_claims("issuer", "subject", "audience", upn="upn"),
)
expected_claims = '{"access_token": {"essential": "true"}'
transport = Mock(send=Mock(side_effect=Exception("this test mocks MSAL, so no request should be sent")))
credential = UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password", transport=transport)
with patch.object(UsernamePasswordCredential, "_get_app") as get_mock_app:
msal_app = get_mock_app()
msal_app.acquire_token_by_username_password.return_value = msal_acquire_token_result
credential.authenticate(scopes=["scope"], claims=expected_claims)
assert msal_app.acquire_token_by_username_password.call_count == 1
args, kwargs = msal_app.acquire_token_by_username_password.call_args
assert kwargs["claims_challenge"] == expected_claims
kwargs = {"claims": expected_claims}
if get_token_method == "get_token_info":
kwargs = {"options": kwargs}
getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope", **kwargs)
assert msal_app.acquire_token_by_username_password.call_count == 2
args, kwargs = msal_app.acquire_token_by_username_password.call_args
assert kwargs["claims_challenge"] == expected_claims
msal_app.get_accounts.return_value = [{"home_account_id": credential._auth_record.home_account_id}]
msal_app.acquire_token_silent_with_error.return_value = msal_acquire_token_result
kwargs = {"claims": expected_claims}
if get_token_method == "get_token_info":
kwargs = {"options": kwargs}
getattr(credential, get_token_method)("scope", **kwargs)
assert msal_app.acquire_token_silent_with_error.call_count == 1
args, kwargs = msal_app.acquire_token_silent_with_error.call_args
assert kwargs["claims_challenge"] == expected_claims
def test_deprecation_warning():
with pytest.deprecated_call():
UsernamePasswordCredential("client-id", "username", "password")
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