File: test_keys_async.py

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# ------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# Licensed under the MIT License.
# ------------------------------------
import asyncio
import codecs
from dateutil import parser as date_parse
import functools
import json
import logging
import os
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch

from azure.core.exceptions import HttpResponseError, ResourceExistsError, ResourceNotFoundError
from azure.core.pipeline.policies import SansIOHTTPPolicy
from azure.core.rest import HttpRequest
from azure.keyvault.keys import (
    ApiVersion,
    JsonWebKey,
    KeyProperties,
    KeyReleasePolicy,
    KeyRotationLifetimeAction,
    KeyRotationPolicy,
    KeyRotationPolicyAction,
)
from azure.keyvault.keys.aio import KeyClient
from azure.keyvault.keys._shared.client_base import DEFAULT_VERSION
import pytest

from _shared.test_case_async import KeyVaultTestCase
from _async_test_case import get_attestation_token, get_decorator, get_release_policy, is_public_cloud, AsyncKeysClientPreparer
from test_key_client import _assert_lifetime_actions_equal, _assert_rotation_policies_equal
from devtools_testutils import set_bodiless_matcher
from devtools_testutils.aio import recorded_by_proxy_async
from _keys_test_case import KeysTestCase


all_api_versions = get_decorator(is_async=True)
only_hsm = get_decorator(only_hsm=True, is_async=True)
only_hsm_default = get_decorator(only_hsm=True, is_async=True, api_versions=[DEFAULT_VERSION])
only_hsm_7_4_plus = get_decorator(
    only_hsm=True, is_async=True, api_versions=[ApiVersion.V7_4, ApiVersion.V7_5]
)
only_vault_7_4_plus = get_decorator(
    only_vault=True, is_async=True, api_versions=[ApiVersion.V7_4, ApiVersion.V7_5]
)
only_7_4_plus = get_decorator(is_async=True, api_versions=[ApiVersion.V7_4, ApiVersion.V7_5])
logging_enabled = get_decorator(is_async=True, logging_enable=True)
logging_disabled = get_decorator(is_async=True, logging_enable=False)

LIST_TEST_SIZE = 7


# used for logging tests
class MockHandler(logging.Handler):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MockHandler, self).__init__()
        self.messages = []

    def emit(self, record):
        self.messages.append(record)


class TestKeyVaultKey(KeyVaultTestCase, KeysTestCase):

    def _assert_jwks_equal(self, jwk1, jwk2):
        for field in JsonWebKey._FIELDS:
            if field != "key_ops":
                assert getattr(jwk1, field) == getattr(jwk2, field)

    def _assert_key_attributes_equal(self, k1: KeyProperties, k2: KeyProperties) -> None:
        assert k1.name== k2.name
        assert k1.vault_url== k2.vault_url
        assert k1.enabled== k2.enabled
        assert k1.not_before== k2.not_before
        assert k1.expires_on== k2.expires_on
        assert k1.created_on== k2.created_on
        assert k1.updated_on== k2.updated_on
        assert k1.tags== k2.tags
        assert k1.recovery_level== k2.recovery_level
        assert k1.hsm_platform == k2.hsm_platform

    async def _create_rsa_key(self, client, key_name, **kwargs):
        key_ops = ["encrypt", "decrypt", "sign", "verify", "wrapKey", "unwrapKey"]
        hsm = kwargs.get("hardware_protected") or False
        if self.is_live:
            await asyncio.sleep(2)  # to avoid throttling by the service
        created_key = await client.create_rsa_key(key_name, **kwargs)
        key_type = "RSA-HSM" if hsm else "RSA"
        self._validate_rsa_key_bundle(created_key, client.vault_url, key_name, key_type, key_ops)
        return created_key

    async def _create_ec_key(self, client, key_name, **kwargs):
        key_curve = kwargs.get("curve") or "P-256"
        hsm = kwargs.get("hardware_protected") or False
        if self.is_live:
            await asyncio.sleep(2)  # to avoid throttling by the service
        created_key = await client.create_ec_key(key_name, **kwargs)
        key_type = "EC-HSM" if hsm else "EC"
        self._validate_ec_key_bundle(key_curve, created_key, client.vault_url, key_name, key_type)
        return created_key

    def _validate_ec_key_bundle(self, key_curve, key_attributes, vault, key_name, kty):
        prefix = "/".join(s.strip("/") for s in [vault, "keys", key_name])
        key = key_attributes.key
        kid = key_attributes.id
        assert key_curve == key.crv
        assert kid.index(prefix) == 0, f"Key Id should start with '{prefix}', but value is '{kid}'"
        assert key.kty == kty, f"kty should be '{kty}', but is '{key.kty}'"
        assert key_attributes.properties.created_on and key_attributes.properties.updated_on,"Missing required date attributes."

    def _validate_rsa_key_bundle(self, key_attributes, vault, key_name, kty, key_ops):
        prefix = "/".join(s.strip("/") for s in [vault, "keys", key_name])
        key = key_attributes.key
        kid = key_attributes.id
        assert kid.index(prefix) == 0, f"Key Id should start with '{prefix}', but value is '{kid}'"
        assert key.kty == kty, f"kty should be '{kty}', but is '{key.kty}'"
        assert key.n and key.e, "Bad RSA public material."
        assert sorted(key_ops) == sorted(key.key_ops), f"keyOps should be '{key_ops}', but is '{key.key_ops}'"
        assert key_attributes.properties.created_on and key_attributes.properties.updated_on,"Missing required date attributes."

    async def _update_key_properties(self, client, key, release_policy=None):
        expires = date_parse.parse("2050-01-02T08:00:00.000Z")
        tags = {"foo": "updated tag"}
        key_ops = ["decrypt", "encrypt"]

        # wait before updating the key to make sure updated_on has a different value
        if self.is_live:
            await asyncio.sleep(2)
        key_bundle = await client.update_key_properties(
            key.name, key_operations=key_ops, expires_on=expires, tags=tags, release_policy=release_policy
        )

        assert tags == key_bundle.properties.tags
        assert key.id == key_bundle.id
        assert key.properties.updated_on != key_bundle.properties.updated_on
        assert sorted(key_ops) == sorted(key_bundle.key_operations)
        if release_policy:
            assert key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy != key_bundle.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy
        return key_bundle

    async def _validate_key_list(self, keys, expected):
        async for key in keys:
            if key.name in expected.keys():
                self._assert_key_attributes_equal(expected[key.name].properties, key)
                del expected[key.name]
        assert len(expected) == 0

    async def _import_test_key(self, client, name, hardware_protected=False, **kwargs):
        def _to_bytes(hex):
            if len(hex) % 2:
                hex = f"0{hex}"
            return codecs.decode(hex, "hex_codec")

        key = JsonWebKey(
            kty="RSA-HSM" if hardware_protected else "RSA",
            key_ops=["encrypt", "decrypt", "sign", "verify", "wrapKey", "unwrapKey"],
            n=_to_bytes(
                "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"
            ),
            e=_to_bytes("10001"),
            d=_to_bytes(
                "627c7d24668148fe2252c7fa649ea8a5a9ed44d75c766cda42b29b660e99404f0e862d4561a6c95af6a83d213e0a2244b03cd28576473215073785fb067f015da19084ade9f475e08b040a9a2c7ba00253bb8125508c9df140b75161d266be347a5e0f6900fe1d8bbf78ccc25eeb37e0c9d188d6e1fc15169ba4fe12276193d77790d2326928bd60d0d01d6ead8d6ac4861abadceec95358fd6689c50a1671a4a936d2376440a41445501da4e74bfb98f823bd19c45b94eb01d98fc0d2f284507f018ebd929b8180dbe6381fdd434bffb7800aaabdd973d55f9eaf9bb88a6ea7b28c2a80231e72de1ad244826d665582c2362761019de2e9f10cb8bcc2625649"
            ),
            p=_to_bytes(
                "00d1deac8d68ddd2c1fd52d5999655b2cf1565260de5269e43fd2a85f39280e1708ffff0682166cb6106ee5ea5e9ffd9f98d0becc9ff2cda2febc97259215ad84b9051e563e14a051dce438bc6541a24ac4f014cf9732d36ebfc1e61a00d82cbe412090f7793cfbd4b7605be133dfc3991f7e1bed5786f337de5036fc1e2df4cf3"
            ),
            q=_to_bytes(
                "00c3dc66b641a9b73cd833bc439cd34fc6574465ab5b7e8a92d32595a224d56d911e74624225b48c15a670282a51c40d1dad4bc2e9a3c8dab0c76f10052dfb053bc6ed42c65288a8e8bace7a8881184323f94d7db17ea6dfba651218f931a93b8f738f3d8fd3f6ba218d35b96861a0f584b0ab88ddcf446b9815f4d287d83a3237"
            ),
            dp=_to_bytes(
                "00c9a159be7265cbbabc9afcc4967eb74fe58a4c4945431902d1142da599b760e03838f8cbd26b64324fea6bdc9338503f459793636e59b5361d1e6951e08ddb089e1b507be952a81fbeaf7e76890ea4f536e25505c3f648b1e88377dfc19b4c304e738dfca07211b792286a392a704d0f444c0a802539110b7f1f121c00cff0a9"
            ),
            dq=_to_bytes(
                "00a0bd4c0a3d9f64436a082374b5caf2488bac1568696153a6a5e4cd85d186db31e2f58f024c617d29f37b4e6b54c97a1e25efec59c4d1fd3061ac33509ce8cae5c11f4cd2e83f41a8264f785e78dc0996076ee23dfdfc43d67c463afaa0180c4a718357f9a6f270d542479a0f213870e661fb950abca4a14ca290570ba7983347"
            ),
            qi=_to_bytes(
                "009fe7ae42e92bc04fcd5780464bd21d0c8ac0c599f9af020fde6ab0a7e7d1d39902f5d8fb6c614184c4c1b103fb46e94cd10a6c8a40f9991a1f28269f326435b6c50276fda6493353c650a833f724d80c7d522ba16c79f0eb61f672736b68fb8be3243d10943c4ab7028d09e76cfb5892222e38bc4d35585bf35a88cd68c73b07"
            ),
        )
        imported_key = await client.import_key(name, key, **kwargs)
        self._validate_rsa_key_bundle(imported_key, client.vault_url, name, key.kty, key.key_ops)
        return imported_key

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_key_crud_operations(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        # create ec key
        async with client:
            ec_key_name = self.get_resource_name("crud-ec-key")
            tags = {"purpose": "unit test", "test name": "CreateECKeyTest"}
            ec_key = await self._create_ec_key(
                client, enabled=True, key_name=ec_key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm, tags=tags
            )
            assert ec_key.properties.enabled
            assert tags == ec_key.properties.tags
            # create ec with curve
            ec_key_curve_name = self.get_resource_name("crud-P-256-ec-key")
            created_ec_key_curve = await self._create_ec_key(
                client, key_name=ec_key_curve_name, curve="P-256", hardware_protected=is_hsm
            )
            assert "P-256" == created_ec_key_curve.key.crv

            # import key
            import_test_key_name = self.get_resource_name("import-test-key")
            await self._import_test_key(client, import_test_key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

            # create rsa key
            rsa_key_name = self.get_resource_name("crud-rsa-key")
            tags = {"purpose": "unit test", "test name ": "CreateRSAKeyTest"}
            key_ops = ["encrypt", "decrypt", "sign", "verify", "wrapKey", "unwrapKey"]
            rsa_key = await self._create_rsa_key(
                client, key_name=rsa_key_name, key_operations=key_ops, size=2048, tags=tags, hardware_protected=is_hsm
            )
            assert tags == rsa_key.properties.tags

            # get the created key with version
            key = await client.get_key(rsa_key.name, rsa_key.properties.version)
            assert key.properties.version == rsa_key.properties.version
            self._assert_key_attributes_equal(rsa_key.properties, key.properties)

            # get key without version
            self._assert_key_attributes_equal(
                rsa_key.properties, (await client.get_key(rsa_key.name)).properties
            )

            # update key with version
            if self.is_live:
                # wait to ensure the key's update time won't equal its creation time
                await asyncio.sleep(1)

            await self._update_key_properties(client, rsa_key)

            # delete the new key
            deleted_key = await client.delete_key(rsa_key.name)
            assert deleted_key is not None

            # aside from key_ops, the original updated keys should have the same JWKs
            self._assert_jwks_equal(rsa_key.key, deleted_key.key)
            assert deleted_key.id == rsa_key.id
            assert deleted_key.recovery_id and deleted_key.deleted_date and deleted_key.scheduled_purge_date,"Missing required deleted key attributes."

            # get the deleted key when soft deleted enabled
            deleted_key = await client.get_deleted_key(rsa_key.name)
            assert deleted_key is not None
            assert rsa_key.id == deleted_key.id

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_hsm)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_rsa_public_exponent(self, client, **kwargs):
        """The public exponent of a Managed HSM RSA key can be specified during creation"""
        assert client is not None

        key_name = self.get_resource_name("rsa-key")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=True, public_exponent=17)
        public_exponent = key.key.e[0]
        assert public_exponent == 17

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_backup_restore(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        key_name = self.get_resource_name("keybak")

        # create key
        created_bundle = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # backup key
        key_backup = await client.backup_key(created_bundle.name)
        #self.assertIsNotNone(key_backup, "key_backup")
        assert key_backup is not None

        # delete key
        await client.delete_key(created_bundle.name)

        # purge key
        await client.purge_deleted_key(created_bundle.name)

        # restore key
        restore_function = functools.partial(client.restore_key_backup, key_backup)
        restored_key = await self._poll_until_no_exception(restore_function, expected_exception=ResourceExistsError)
        self._assert_key_attributes_equal(created_bundle.properties, restored_key.properties)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_key_list(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        max_keys = LIST_TEST_SIZE
        expected = {}

        # create many keys
        for x in range(max_keys):
            key_name = self.get_resource_name(f"key{x}")
            key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)
            expected[key.name] = key

        # list keys
        result = client.list_properties_of_keys(max_page_size=max_keys - 1)
        async for key in result:
            if key.name in expected.keys():
                self._assert_key_attributes_equal(expected[key.name].properties, key)
                del expected[key.name]
        assert len(expected) == 0

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_list_versions(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        key_name = self.get_resource_name("testKey")

        max_keys = LIST_TEST_SIZE
        expected = {}

        # create many key versions
        for _ in range(max_keys):
            key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)
            expected[key.id] = key

        result = client.list_properties_of_key_versions(key_name, max_page_size=max_keys - 1)

        # validate list key versions with attributes
        async for key in result:
            if key.id in expected.keys():
                expected_key = expected[key.id]
                del expected[key.id]
                self._assert_key_attributes_equal(expected_key.properties, key)
        assert 0 == len(expected)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.skip("Temporarily disabled due to service issue")
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_list_deleted_keys(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        expected = {}

        # create keys to delete
        for i in range(LIST_TEST_SIZE):
            key_name = self.get_resource_name(f"key{i}")
            expected[key_name] = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # delete all keys
        for key_name in expected.keys():
            await client.delete_key(key_name)

        # validate list deleted keys with attributes
        async for deleted_key in client.list_deleted_keys():
            assert deleted_key.deleted_date is not None
            assert deleted_key.scheduled_purge_date is not None
            assert deleted_key.recovery_id is not None

        # validate all our deleted keys are returned by list_deleted_keys
        result = client.list_deleted_keys()
        async for key in result:
            if key.name in expected.keys():
                self._assert_key_attributes_equal(expected[key.name].properties, key.properties)
                del expected[key.name]
        assert len(expected) == 0

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.skip("Temporarily disabled due to service issue")
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_recover(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        # create keys
        keys = {}
        for i in range(LIST_TEST_SIZE):
            key_name = self.get_resource_name(f"key{i}")
            keys[key_name] = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # delete them
        for key_name in keys.keys():
            await client.delete_key(key_name)

        # recover them
        for key_name in keys.keys():
            recovered_key = await client.recover_deleted_key(key_name)
            expected_key = keys[key_name]
            self._assert_key_attributes_equal(expected_key.properties, recovered_key.properties)

        # validate the recovered keys
        expected = {k: v for k, v in keys.items()}
        actual = {}
        for k in expected.keys():
            actual[k] = await client.get_key(k)

        assert len(set(expected.keys()) & set(actual.keys())) == len(expected)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_purge(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        assert client is not None

        # create keys
        key_names = [self.get_resource_name(f"key{i}") for i in range(LIST_TEST_SIZE)]
        for key_name in key_names:
            await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # delete them
        for key_name in key_names:
            await client.delete_key(key_name)

        # purge them
        for key_name in key_names:
            await client.purge_deleted_key(key_name)
        for key_name in key_names:
            await self._poll_until_exception(
                functools.partial(client.get_deleted_key, key_name), expected_exception=ResourceNotFoundError
            )

        # validate none are returned by list_deleted_keys
        async for deleted_key in client.list_deleted_keys():
            assert deleted_key.name not in key_names

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",logging_enabled)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer(logging_enable = True)
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_logging_enabled(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        mock_handler = MockHandler()

        logger = logging.getLogger("azure")
        logger.addHandler(mock_handler)
        logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

        rsa_key_name = self.get_resource_name("rsa-key-name")
        await self._create_rsa_key(client, rsa_key_name, size=2048, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        for message in mock_handler.messages:
            if message.levelname == "DEBUG" and message.funcName == "on_request":
                # parts of the request are logged on new lines in a single message
                if "'/n" in message.message:
                    request_sections = message.message.split("/n")
                else:
                    request_sections = message.message.split("\n")
                for section in request_sections:
                    try:
                        # the body of the request should be JSON
                        body = json.loads(section)
                        expected_kty = "RSA-HSM" if is_hsm else "RSA"
                        if body["kty"] == expected_kty:
                            mock_handler.close()
                            return
                    except (ValueError, KeyError):
                        # this means the request section is not JSON or has no kty property
                        pass

        mock_handler.close()
        assert False, "Expected request body wasn't logged"

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",logging_disabled)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer(logging_enable = False)
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_logging_disabled(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        mock_handler = MockHandler()

        logger = logging.getLogger("azure")
        logger.addHandler(mock_handler)
        logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)

        rsa_key_name = self.get_resource_name("rsa-key-name")
        await self._create_rsa_key(client, rsa_key_name, size=2048, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        for message in mock_handler.messages:
            if message.levelname == "DEBUG" and message.funcName == "on_request":
                # parts of the request are logged on new lines in a single message
                if "'/n" in message.message:
                    request_sections = message.message.split("/n")
                else:
                    request_sections = message.message.split("\n")
                for section in request_sections:
                    try:
                        # the body of the request should be JSON
                        body = json.loads(section)
                        expected_kty = "RSA-HSM" if is_hsm else "RSA"
                        if body["kty"] == expected_kty:
                            mock_handler.close()
                            assert False, "Client request body was logged"
                    except (ValueError, KeyError):
                        # this means the request section is not JSON or has no kty property
                        pass

        mock_handler.close()

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_hsm_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_get_random_bytes(self, client, **kwargs):
        assert client

        generated_random_bytes = []
        for i in range(5):
            # [START get_random_bytes]
            # get eight random bytes from a managed HSM
            random_bytes = await client.get_random_bytes(count=8)
            # [END get_random_bytes]
            assert len(random_bytes) == 8
            assert all(random_bytes != rb for rb in generated_random_bytes)
            generated_random_bytes.append(random_bytes)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_key_release(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        if (self.is_live and os.environ["KEYVAULT_SKU"] != "premium"):
            pytest.skip("This test is not supported on standard SKU vaults. Follow up with service team")
        if is_hsm and client.api_version == ApiVersion.V7_5:
            pytest.skip("Currently failing on 7.5-preview.1; skipping for now")

        attestation_uri = self._get_attestation_uri()
        attestation = await get_attestation_token(attestation_uri)
        release_policy = get_release_policy(attestation_uri)

        rsa_key_name = self.get_resource_name("rsa-key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(
            client, rsa_key_name, hardware_protected=True, exportable=True, release_policy=release_policy
        )
        assert key.properties.release_policy
        assert key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy
        assert key.properties.exportable

        try:
            release_result = await client.release_key(rsa_key_name, attestation)
            assert release_result.value
        except HttpResponseError as ex:
            # In live pipeline tests, the service can frequently throw a transient error regarding attestation
            if self.is_live and "Target environment attestation statement cannot be verified" in ex.message:
                pytest.skip("Target environment attestation statement cannot be verified. Likely transient failure.")

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_hsm_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_imported_key_release(self, client, **kwargs):
        if client.api_version == ApiVersion.V7_5:
            pytest.skip("Currently failing on 7.5-preview.1; skipping for now")

        attestation_uri = self._get_attestation_uri()
        attestation = await get_attestation_token(attestation_uri)
        release_policy = get_release_policy(attestation_uri)

        imported_key_name = self.get_resource_name("imported-key-name")
        key = await self._import_test_key(
            client, imported_key_name, hardware_protected=True, exportable=True, release_policy=release_policy
        )
        assert key.properties.release_policy
        assert key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy
        assert key.properties.exportable

        release_result = await client.release_key(imported_key_name, attestation)
        assert release_result.value

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_update_release_policy(self, client, **kwargs):
        if (self.is_live and os.environ["KEYVAULT_SKU"] != "premium"):
            pytest.skip("This test is not supported on standard SKU vaults. Follow up with service team")
        if client.api_version == ApiVersion.V7_5:
            pytest.skip("Currently failing on 7.5-preview.1; skipping for now")

        attestation_uri = self._get_attestation_uri()
        release_policy = get_release_policy(attestation_uri)
        key_name = self.get_resource_name("key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(
            client, key_name, hardware_protected=True, exportable=True, release_policy=release_policy
        )

        policy = json.loads(key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy.decode())
        claim_condition = policy["anyOf"][0]["anyOf"][0]["equals"]
        # for some reason, claim_condition may be 'true' here for KV, but should be True here for MHSM
        claim_condition = claim_condition if isinstance(claim_condition, bool) else json.loads(claim_condition)
        assert claim_condition is True

        new_release_policy_json = {
            "anyOf": [
                {
                    "anyOf": [
                        {
                            "claim": "sdk-test",
                            "equals": False
                        }
                    ],
                    "authority": attestation_uri.rstrip("/") + "/"
                }
            ],
            "version": "1.0.0"
        }
        policy_string = json.dumps(new_release_policy_json).encode()
        new_release_policy = KeyReleasePolicy(policy_string)

        updated_key = await self._update_key_properties(client, key, new_release_policy)
        updated_policy = json.loads(updated_key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy.decode())
        claim_condition = updated_policy["anyOf"][0]["anyOf"][0]["equals"]
        claim_condition = claim_condition if isinstance(claim_condition, bool) else json.loads(claim_condition)
        assert claim_condition is False

    # Immutable policies aren't currently supported on Managed HSM
    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_vault_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_immutable_release_policy(self, client, **kwargs):
        if (self.is_live and os.environ["KEYVAULT_SKU"] != "premium"):
            pytest.skip("This test is not supported on standard SKU vaults. Follow up with service team")

        attestation_uri = self._get_attestation_uri()
        release_policy = get_release_policy(attestation_uri, immutable=True)
        key_name = self.get_resource_name("key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(
            client, key_name, hardware_protected=True, exportable=True, release_policy=release_policy
        )
        assert key.properties.release_policy.encoded_policy
        assert key.properties.release_policy.immutable

        new_release_policy_json = {
            "anyOf": [
                {
                    "anyOf": [
                        {
                            "claim": "sdk-test",
                            "equals": False
                        }
                    ],
                    "authority": attestation_uri.rstrip("/") + "/"
                }
            ],
            "version": "1.0.0"
        }
        policy_string = json.dumps(new_release_policy_json).encode()
        new_release_policy = KeyReleasePolicy(policy_string, immutable=True)

        with pytest.raises(HttpResponseError):
            await self._update_key_properties(client, key, new_release_policy)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_key_rotation(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        if (not is_public_cloud() and self.is_live):
            pytest.skip("This test is not supported in usgov/china region. Follow up with service team.")

        key_name = self.get_resource_name("rotation-key")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # MHSM doesn't automatically give keys a default rotation policy, unlike KV
        if is_hsm:
            actions = [KeyRotationLifetimeAction(KeyRotationPolicyAction.rotate, time_after_create="P6M")]
            await client.update_key_rotation_policy(
                key_name, KeyRotationPolicy(lifetime_actions=actions, expires_in="P1Y")
            )
        rotated_key = await client.rotate_key(key_name)

        # the rotated key should have a new ID, version, and key material (for RSA, n and e fields)
        assert key.id != rotated_key.id
        assert key.properties.version != rotated_key.properties.version
        assert key.key.n != rotated_key.key.n

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_key_rotation_policy(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        if (not is_public_cloud() and self.is_live):
            pytest.skip("This test is not supported in usgov/china region. Follow up with service team.")

        key_name = self.get_resource_name("rotation-key")
        await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # ensure passing an empty policy with no kwargs doesn't raise an error on KV (MHSM requires an expiry time)
        if not is_hsm:
            await client.update_key_rotation_policy(key_name, KeyRotationPolicy())

        # updating a rotation policy with an empty policy and override(s)
        actions = [KeyRotationLifetimeAction(KeyRotationPolicyAction.rotate, time_after_create="P2M")]
        if is_hsm:
            updated_policy = await client.update_key_rotation_policy(
                key_name, KeyRotationPolicy(), lifetime_actions=actions, expires_in="P6M"
            )
            assert updated_policy.expires_in == "P6M"
        else:  # try a policy without an expiry time (only allowed on KV)
            updated_policy = await client.update_key_rotation_policy(
                key_name, KeyRotationPolicy(), lifetime_actions=actions
            )
            assert updated_policy.expires_in is None
        fetched_policy = await client.get_key_rotation_policy(key_name)
        _assert_rotation_policies_equal(updated_policy, fetched_policy)

        updated_policy_actions = None
        for i in range(len(updated_policy.lifetime_actions)):
            if updated_policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.lower() == KeyRotationPolicyAction.rotate.lower():
                updated_policy_actions = updated_policy.lifetime_actions[i]
        assert updated_policy_actions, "Specified rotation policy action not found in updated policy"
        assert updated_policy_actions.time_after_create == "P2M"
        assert updated_policy_actions.time_before_expiry is None

        fetched_policy_actions = None
        for i in range(len(fetched_policy.lifetime_actions)):
            if fetched_policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.lower() == KeyRotationPolicyAction.rotate.lower():
                fetched_policy_actions = fetched_policy.lifetime_actions[i]
        assert fetched_policy_actions, "Specified rotation policy action not found in fetched policy"
        _assert_lifetime_actions_equal(updated_policy_actions, fetched_policy_actions)

        # updating with a round-tripped policy and overriding expires_in
        new_policy = await client.update_key_rotation_policy(key_name, policy=updated_policy, expires_in="P90D")
        assert new_policy.expires_in == "P90D"

        new_policy_actions = None
        for i in range(len(new_policy.lifetime_actions)):
            if new_policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.lower() == KeyRotationPolicyAction.rotate.lower():
                new_policy_actions = new_policy.lifetime_actions[i]
        _assert_lifetime_actions_equal(updated_policy_actions, new_policy_actions)

        # at this time, MHSM doesn't support notify actions
        if not is_hsm:
            # updating with a round-tripped policy and overriding lifetime_actions
            newest_actions = [KeyRotationLifetimeAction(KeyRotationPolicyAction.notify, time_before_expiry="P60D")]
            newest_policy = await client.update_key_rotation_policy(
                key_name, policy=new_policy, lifetime_actions=newest_actions
            )
            newest_fetched_policy = await client.get_key_rotation_policy(key_name)
            assert newest_policy.expires_in == "P90D"
            _assert_rotation_policies_equal(newest_policy, newest_fetched_policy)

            newest_policy_actions = None
            for i in range(len(newest_policy.lifetime_actions)):
                if newest_policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.lower() == KeyRotationPolicyAction.notify.lower():
                    newest_policy_actions = newest_policy.lifetime_actions[i]
            assert newest_policy_actions.time_after_create is None
            assert newest_policy_actions.time_before_expiry == "P60D"

            newest_fetched_policy_actions = None
            for i in range(len(newest_fetched_policy.lifetime_actions)):
                if newest_fetched_policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.lower() == KeyRotationPolicyAction.notify.lower():
                    newest_fetched_policy_actions = newest_fetched_policy.lifetime_actions[i]
            _assert_lifetime_actions_equal(newest_policy_actions, newest_fetched_policy_actions)

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",all_api_versions)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_get_cryptography_client(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        key_name = self.get_resource_name("key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=is_hsm)

        # try specifying the key version
        crypto_client = client.get_cryptography_client(key_name, key_version=key.properties.version)
        # both clients should use the same generated client
        assert client._client == crypto_client._client

        # the crypto client should successfully perform crypto operations
        plaintext = b"plaintext"
        result = await crypto_client.encrypt("RSA-OAEP", plaintext)
        assert result.key_id == key.id

        result = await crypto_client.decrypt(result.algorithm, result.ciphertext)
        assert result.key_id == key.id
        assert "RSA-OAEP" == result.algorithm
        assert plaintext == result.plaintext

        # try omitting the key version
        crypto_client = client.get_cryptography_client(key_name)
        # both clients should use the same generated client
        assert client._client == crypto_client._client

        # the crypto client should successfully perform crypto operations
        result = await crypto_client.encrypt("RSA-OAEP", plaintext)
        assert result.key_id == key.id

        result = await crypto_client.decrypt(result.algorithm, result.ciphertext)
        assert result.key_id == key.id
        assert "RSA-OAEP" == result.algorithm
        assert plaintext == result.plaintext

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_vault_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_send_request(self, client, is_hsm, **kwargs):
        key_name = self.get_resource_name("key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name)

        # fetch the key we just created
        request = HttpRequest(
            method="GET",
            url=f"keys/{key_name}/{key.properties.version}",
            headers={"Accept": "application/json"},
        )
        response = await client.send_request(request)
        assert response.json()["key"]["kid"] == key.id

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm",only_hsm_default)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_get_key_attestation(self, client, **kwargs):
        # create a key
        key_name = self.get_resource_name("key-name")
        key = await self._create_rsa_key(client, key_name, hardware_protected=True)
        # attestation info shouldn't be included unless requested with get_key_attestation
        assert key.properties.attestation is None

        # fetch the key we just created
        fetched_key = await client.get_key_attestation(key_name)
        attestation = fetched_key.properties.attestation
        assert attestation is not None
        assert attestation.certificate_pem_file is not None
        assert attestation.private_key_attestation is not None
        assert attestation.public_key_attestation is not None
        assert attestation.version

        # create new key version to validate versioned fetching
        updated_key = await client.update_key_properties(key_name, tags={"tag": "value"})
        updated = await client.get_key_attestation(key_name)
        updated_attestation = updated.properties.attestation
        assert updated_attestation is not None
        assert updated_attestation.certificate_pem_file == attestation.certificate_pem_file
        assert updated_attestation.private_key_attestation == attestation.private_key_attestation
        assert updated_attestation.public_key_attestation == attestation.public_key_attestation
        assert updated_attestation.version != updated_key.properties.version

        original = await client.get_key_attestation(key_name, key.properties.version)
        original_attestation = original.properties.attestation
        assert original_attestation.version == attestation.version

    @pytest.mark.asyncio
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("api_version,is_hsm", only_vault_7_4_plus)
    @AsyncKeysClientPreparer()
    @recorded_by_proxy_async
    async def test_40x_handling(self, client, **kwargs):
        """Ensure 404 and 409 responses are raised with azure-core exceptions instead of generated KV ones"""

        # Test that 404 is raised correctly by fetching a nonexistent key
        with pytest.raises(ResourceNotFoundError):
            await client.get_key("key-that-does-not-exist")

        # Test that 409 is raised correctly (`create_key` shouldn't actually trigger this, but for raising behavior)
        async def run(*_, **__):
            return Mock(http_response=Mock(status_code=409))
        with patch.object(client._client._client._pipeline, "run", run):
            with pytest.raises(ResourceExistsError):
                await client.create_key("...", "RSA")
        await client.close()


@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_positive_bytes_count_required():
    client = KeyClient("...", object())
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        await client.get_random_bytes(count=0)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
        await client.get_random_bytes(count=-1)


def test_service_headers_allowed_in_logs():
    service_headers = {"x-ms-keyvault-network-info", "x-ms-keyvault-region", "x-ms-keyvault-service-version"}
    client = KeyClient("...", object())
    assert service_headers.issubset(client._client._config.http_logging_policy.allowed_header_names)


def test_custom_hook_policy():
    class CustomHookPolicy(SansIOHTTPPolicy):
        pass

    client = KeyClient("...", object(), custom_hook_policy=CustomHookPolicy())
    assert isinstance(client._client._config.custom_hook_policy, CustomHookPolicy)