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# coding: utf-8
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for
# license information.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
"""
FILE: datalake_samples_upload_download.py
DESCRIPTION:
This sample demonstrates:
* Set up a file system
* Create file
* Append data to the file
* Flush data to the file
* Get file properties
* Download the uploaded data
* Delete file system
USAGE:
python datalake_samples_upload_download.py
Set the environment variables with your own values before running the sample:
1) DATALAKE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME - the storage account name
2) DATALAKE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY - the storage account key
"""
import os
import random
from azure.storage.filedatalake import (
DataLakeServiceClient,
)
current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
SOURCE_FILE = os.path.join(current_dir, "SampleSource.txt")
def upload_download_sample(filesystem_client):
# create a file before writing content to it
file_name = "testfile"
print("Creating a file named '{}'.".format(file_name))
# [START create_file]
file_client = filesystem_client.get_file_client(file_name)
file_client.create_file()
# [END create_file]
# prepare the file content with 4KB of random data
file_content = get_random_bytes(4*1024)
# append data to the file
# the data remain uncommitted until flush is performed
print("Uploading data to '{}'.".format(file_name))
file_client.append_data(data=file_content[0:1024], offset=0, length=1024)
file_client.append_data(data=file_content[1024:2048], offset=1024, length=1024)
# [START append_data]
file_client.append_data(data=file_content[2048:3072], offset=2048, length=1024)
# [END append_data]
file_client.append_data(data=file_content[3072:4096], offset=3072, length=1024)
# data is only committed when flush is called
file_client.flush_data(len(file_content))
# Get file properties
# [START get_file_properties]
properties = file_client.get_file_properties()
# [END get_file_properties]
# read the data back
print("Downloading data from '{}'.".format(file_name))
# [START read_file]
download = file_client.download_file()
downloaded_bytes = download.readall()
# [END read_file]
# verify the downloaded content
if file_content == downloaded_bytes:
print("The downloaded data is equal to the data uploaded.")
else:
print("Something went wrong.")
# Rename the file
# [START rename_file]
new_client = file_client.rename_file(file_client.file_system_name + '/' + 'newname')
# [END rename_file]
# download the renamed file in to local file
with open(SOURCE_FILE, 'wb') as stream:
download = new_client.download_file()
download.readinto(stream)
# [START delete_file]
new_client.delete_file()
# [END delete_file]
# help method to provide random bytes to serve as file content
def get_random_bytes(size):
rand = random.Random()
result = bytearray(size)
for i in range(size):
result[i] = int(rand.random()*255) # random() is consistent between python 2 and 3
return bytes(result)
def run():
account_name = os.getenv('DATALAKE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME', "")
account_key = os.getenv('DATALAKE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY', "")
# set up the service client with the credentials from the environment variables
service_client = DataLakeServiceClient(account_url="{}://{}.dfs.core.windows.net".format(
"https",
account_name
), credential=account_key)
# generate a random name for testing purpose
fs_name = "testfs{}download".format(random.randint(1, 1000))
print("Generating a test filesystem named '{}'.".format(fs_name))
# create the filesystem
filesystem_client = service_client.create_file_system(file_system=fs_name)
# invoke the sample code
try:
upload_download_sample(filesystem_client)
finally:
# clean up the demo filesystem
filesystem_client.delete_file_system()
if __name__ == '__main__':
run()
|
