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# coding: utf-8
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Licensed under the MIT License. See License.txt in the project root for
# license information.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
"""
FILE: sample_batching.py
DESCRIPTION:
These samples demonstrate how to use the batch transaction API to perform multiple
operations within a single request
USAGE:
python sample_batching.py
Set the environment variables with your own values before running the sample:
1) TABLES_STORAGE_ENDPOINT_SUFFIX - the Table service account URL suffix
2) TABLES_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME - the name of the storage account
3) TABLES_PRIMARY_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY - the storage account access key
"""
import os
from dotenv import find_dotenv, load_dotenv
from typing import Any, List, Mapping, Tuple, Union
from azure.data.tables import TableEntity, TransactionOperation
EntityType = Union[TableEntity, Mapping[str, Any]]
OperationType = Union[TransactionOperation, str]
TransactionOperationType = Union[Tuple[OperationType, EntityType], Tuple[OperationType, EntityType, Mapping[str, Any]]]
class CreateClients(object):
def __init__(self):
load_dotenv(find_dotenv())
self.access_key = os.environ["TABLES_PRIMARY_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_KEY"]
self.endpoint_suffix = os.environ["TABLES_STORAGE_ENDPOINT_SUFFIX"]
self.account_name = os.environ["TABLES_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME"]
self.connection_string = f"DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName={self.account_name};AccountKey={self.access_key};EndpointSuffix={self.endpoint_suffix}"
self.table_name = "sampleTransaction"
def sample_transaction(self):
# [START batching]
from azure.data.tables import TableClient, TableTransactionError
from azure.core.exceptions import ResourceExistsError
entity1 = {"PartitionKey": "pk001", "RowKey": "rk001", "Value": 4, "day": "Monday", "float": 4.003}
entity2 = {"PartitionKey": "pk001", "RowKey": "rk002", "Value": 4, "day": "Tuesday", "float": 4.003}
entity3 = {"PartitionKey": "pk001", "RowKey": "rk003", "Value": 4, "day": "Wednesday", "float": 4.003}
entity4 = {"PartitionKey": "pk001", "RowKey": "rk004", "Value": 4, "day": "Thursday", "float": 4.003}
# Instantiate a TableClient using a connection string
with TableClient.from_connection_string(
conn_str=self.connection_string, table_name=self.table_name
) as table_client:
try:
table_client.create_table()
print("Created table")
except ResourceExistsError:
print("Table already exists")
table_client.upsert_entity(entity2)
table_client.upsert_entity(entity3)
table_client.upsert_entity(entity4)
operations: List[TransactionOperationType] = [
("create", entity1),
("delete", entity2),
("upsert", entity3),
("update", entity4, {"mode": "replace"}),
]
try:
table_client.submit_transaction(operations)
except TableTransactionError as e:
print("There was an error with the transaction operation")
print(f"Error: {e}")
# [END batching]
table_client.delete_table()
if __name__ == "__main__":
sample = CreateClients()
sample.sample_transaction()
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