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# The MIT License (MIT)
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
import os
import unittest
import uuid
from time import sleep
import pytest
from azure.core.exceptions import ServiceResponseError, ServiceRequestError
import test_config
from azure.cosmos import _partition_health_tracker, _location_cache
from azure.cosmos import CosmosClient
from azure.cosmos._partition_health_tracker import HEALTH_STATUS, UNHEALTHY_TENTATIVE, UNHEALTHY
from azure.cosmos.exceptions import CosmosHttpResponseError
from _fault_injection_transport import FaultInjectionTransport
from test_per_partition_circuit_breaker_mm import create_doc, write_operations_and_errors, operations, REGION_1, \
REGION_2, PK_VALUE, perform_write_operation, perform_read_operation, CREATE, READ, validate_stats
COLLECTION = "created_collection"
def validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager,
expected_unhealthy_partitions):
health_info_map = global_endpoint_manager.global_partition_endpoint_manager_core.partition_health_tracker.pk_range_wrapper_to_health_info
unhealthy_partitions = 0
for pk_range_wrapper, location_to_health_info in health_info_map.items():
for location, health_info in location_to_health_info.items():
health_status = health_info.unavailability_info.get(HEALTH_STATUS)
if health_status == UNHEALTHY_TENTATIVE or health_status == UNHEALTHY:
unhealthy_partitions += 1
else:
assert health_info.read_consecutive_failure_count < 10
# single region write account should never track write failures
assert health_info.write_failure_count == 0
assert health_info.write_consecutive_failure_count == 0
assert unhealthy_partitions == expected_unhealthy_partitions
@pytest.mark.cosmosCircuitBreakerMultiRegion
class TestPerPartitionCircuitBreakerSmMrr:
host = test_config.TestConfig.host
master_key = test_config.TestConfig.masterKey
connectionPolicy = test_config.TestConfig.connectionPolicy
TEST_DATABASE_ID = test_config.TestConfig.TEST_DATABASE_ID
TEST_CONTAINER_MULTI_PARTITION_ID = test_config.TestConfig.TEST_MULTI_PARTITION_CONTAINER_ID
def setup_method_with_custom_transport(self, custom_transport, default_endpoint=host, **kwargs):
container_id = kwargs.pop("container_id", None)
if not container_id:
container_id = self.TEST_CONTAINER_MULTI_PARTITION_ID
client = CosmosClient(default_endpoint, self.master_key, consistency_level="Session",
preferred_locations=[REGION_1, REGION_2],
transport=custom_transport, **kwargs)
db = client.get_database_client(self.TEST_DATABASE_ID)
container = db.get_container_client(container_id)
return {"client": client, "db": db, "col": container}
def setup_info(self, error, **kwargs):
expected_uri = _location_cache.LocationCache.GetLocationalEndpoint(self.host, REGION_2)
uri_down = _location_cache.LocationCache.GetLocationalEndpoint(self.host, REGION_1)
custom_transport = FaultInjectionTransport()
# two documents targeted to same partition, one will always fail and the other will succeed
doc = create_doc()
predicate = lambda r: (FaultInjectionTransport.predicate_is_document_operation(r) and
FaultInjectionTransport.predicate_targets_region(r, uri_down))
custom_transport.add_fault(predicate,
error)
custom_setup = self.setup_method_with_custom_transport(custom_transport, default_endpoint=self.host, **kwargs)
setup = self.setup_method_with_custom_transport(None, default_endpoint=self.host, **kwargs)
return setup, doc, expected_uri, uri_down, custom_setup, custom_transport, predicate
def test_stat_reset(self):
error_lambda = lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_after_delay(
0,
CosmosHttpResponseError(
status_code=503,
message="Some injected error.")
)
setup, doc, expected_uri, uri_down, custom_setup, custom_transport, predicate = \
self.setup_info(error_lambda, container_id=test_config.TestConfig.TEST_SINGLE_PARTITION_CONTAINER_ID)
container = setup['col']
fault_injection_container = custom_setup['col']
container.upsert_item(body=doc)
sleep(1)
global_endpoint_manager = fault_injection_container.client_connection._global_endpoint_manager
# lower refresh interval for testing
_partition_health_tracker.REFRESH_INTERVAL_MS = 10 * 1000
try:
for i in range(2):
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
# read will fail and retry in other region
perform_read_operation(READ,
fault_injection_container,
doc['id'],
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
try:
perform_write_operation(CREATE,
container,
fault_injection_container,
str(uuid.uuid4()),
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
except CosmosHttpResponseError as e:
assert e.status_code == 503
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
validate_stats(global_endpoint_manager, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0)
sleep(25)
perform_read_operation(READ,
fault_injection_container,
doc['id'],
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
validate_stats(global_endpoint_manager, 0, 3, 1, 0, 0, 0)
finally:
_partition_health_tracker.REFRESH_INTERVAL_MS = 60 * 1000
@pytest.mark.parametrize("write_operation, error", write_operations_and_errors())
def test_write_consecutive_failure_threshold(self, write_operation, error):
error_lambda = lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_after_delay(0, error)
setup, doc, expected_uri, uri_down, custom_setup, custom_transport, predicate = self.setup_info(error_lambda)
container = setup['col']
fault_injection_container = custom_setup['col']
global_endpoint_manager = container.client_connection._global_endpoint_manager
# writes should fail in sm mrr with circuit breaker and should not mark unavailable a partition
for i in range(6):
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
with pytest.raises((CosmosHttpResponseError, ServiceResponseError)):
perform_write_operation(
write_operation,
container,
fault_injection_container,
str(uuid.uuid4()),
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri,
)
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
@pytest.mark.parametrize("write_operation, error", write_operations_and_errors())
def test_write_failure_rate_threshold(self, write_operation, error):
error_lambda = lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_after_delay(0, error)
setup, doc, expected_uri, uri_down, custom_setup, custom_transport, predicate = self.setup_info(error_lambda)
container = setup['col']
fault_injection_container = custom_setup['col']
global_endpoint_manager = fault_injection_container.client_connection._global_endpoint_manager
# lower minimum requests for testing
_partition_health_tracker.MINIMUM_REQUESTS_FOR_FAILURE_RATE = 10
os.environ["AZURE_COSMOS_FAILURE_PERCENTAGE_TOLERATED"] = "80"
try:
# writes should fail but still be tracked and mark unavailable a partition after crossing threshold
for i in range(10):
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
if i == 4 or i == 8:
# perform some successful creates to reset consecutive counter
# remove faults and perform a write
custom_transport.faults = []
fault_injection_container.upsert_item(body=doc)
custom_transport.add_fault(predicate,
lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_after_delay(
0,
error
))
else:
with pytest.raises((CosmosHttpResponseError, ServiceResponseError)) as exc_info:
perform_write_operation(write_operation,
container,
fault_injection_container,
str(uuid.uuid4()),
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
assert exc_info.value == error
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
finally:
os.environ["AZURE_COSMOS_FAILURE_PERCENTAGE_TOLERATED"] = "90"
# restore minimum requests
_partition_health_tracker.MINIMUM_REQUESTS_FOR_FAILURE_RATE = 100
@pytest.mark.parametrize("read_operation, write_operation", operations())
def test_service_request_error(self, read_operation, write_operation):
# the region should be tried 4 times before failing over and mark the region as unavailable
# the partition should not be marked as unavailable
error_lambda = lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_region_down()
setup, doc, expected_uri, uri_down, custom_setup, custom_transport, predicate = self.setup_info(error_lambda)
container = setup['col']
fault_injection_container = custom_setup['col']
container.upsert_item(body=doc)
perform_read_operation(read_operation,
fault_injection_container,
doc['id'],
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
global_endpoint_manager = fault_injection_container.client_connection._global_endpoint_manager
# there shouldn't be partition marked as unavailable
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
assert len(global_endpoint_manager.location_cache.location_unavailability_info_by_endpoint) == 1
# recover partition
# remove faults and reduce initial recover time and perform a write
original_unavailable_time = _partition_health_tracker.INITIAL_UNAVAILABLE_TIME_MS
_partition_health_tracker.INITIAL_UNAVAILABLE_TIME_MS = 1
custom_transport.faults = []
try:
perform_read_operation(read_operation,
fault_injection_container,
doc['id'],
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
finally:
_partition_health_tracker.INITIAL_UNAVAILABLE_TIME_MS = original_unavailable_time
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
custom_transport.add_fault(predicate,
lambda r: FaultInjectionTransport.error_region_down())
# for single write region account if regional endpoint is down there will be write unavailability
with pytest.raises(ServiceRequestError):
perform_write_operation(write_operation,
container,
fault_injection_container,
str(uuid.uuid4()),
PK_VALUE,
expected_uri)
global_endpoint_manager = fault_injection_container.client_connection._global_endpoint_manager
validate_unhealthy_partitions(global_endpoint_manager, 0)
# there shouldn't be region marked as unavailable
assert len(global_endpoint_manager.location_cache.location_unavailability_info_by_endpoint) == 1
# test cosmos client timeout
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
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