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Writing and Running Barbican Client Tests
=========================================
As a part of every code review that is submitted to the python-barbicanclient
project there are a number of gating jobs which aid in the prevention of
regression issues within python-barbicanclient. As a result, a
python-barbicanclient developer should be familiar with running
python-barbicanclient tests locally.
For your convenience we provide the ability to run all tests through
the ``tox`` utility. If you are unfamiliar with tox please see
refer to the `tox documentation`_ for assistance.
.. _`tox documentation`: https://tox.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
Unit Tests
----------
We follow the `Tested Runtimes <https://governance.openstack.org/tc/reference/project-testing-interface.html#tested-runtimes>`
as defined by the Technical Committe every cycle.
All available test environments within the tox configuration will execute
when calling ``tox``. If you want to run them independently, you can do so
with the following command:
.. code-block:: bash
# Executes tests on Python 3.9
tox -e py39
.. note::
If you do not have the appropriate Python versions available, consider
setting up PyEnv to install multiple versions of Python. See the
documentation `setting up a Barbican development environment <https://github.com/openstack/barbican/blob/master/doc/source/contributor/dev.rst>`_.
.. note::
Individual unit tests can also be run, using the following commands:
.. code-block:: bash
# runs a single test with the function named
# test_should_entity_str
tox -e py39 -- test_should_entity_str
# runs only tests in the WhenTestingSecrets class and
# the WhenTestingOrderManager class
tox -e p39 -- '(WhenTestingSecrets|WhenTestingOrderManager)'
The function name or class specified must be one located in the
`barbicanclient/tests` directory.
Groups of tests can also be run with a regex match after the ``--``.
For more information on what can be done with ``stestr``, please see:
https://stestr.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
You can also setup breakpoints in the unit tests. This can be done by
adding ``import pdb; pdb.set_trace()`` to the line of the unit test you
want to examine, then running the following command:
.. code-block:: bash
tox -e debug
.. note::
For a list of pdb commands, please see:
https://docs.python.org/2/library/pdb.html
Functional Tests
----------------
Unlike running unit tests, the functional tests require Barbican and
Keystone services to be running in order to execute. For more
information on `setting up a Barbican development environment <https://github.com/openstack/barbican/blob/master/doc/source/contributor/dev.rst>`_
and using `Keystone with Barbican <https://github.com/openstack/barbican/blob/master/doc/source/configuration/keystone.rst>`_,
see our accompanying project documentation.
A configuration file for functional tests must be edited before the tests
can be run. In the top-level directory of the python-barbicanclient, edit
``/etc/functional_tests.conf`` to the values you setup in Keystone.
.. code-block:: bash
[DEFAULT]
# Leaving this as a placeholder
[keymanager]
# Replace values that represent barbican server and user information
url=http://localhost:9311
username=barbican
password=secretservice
project_name=service
project_id=service
#max_payload_size=10000
project_domain_name=Default
[identity]
# Replace these with values that represent your identity configuration
uri=http://localhost:5000/v2.0
uri_v3=http://localhost:5000/v3
auth_version=v3
username=admin
tenant_name=admin
password=password
domain_name=Default
admin_username=admin
admin_tenant_name=admin
admin_password=password
admin_domain_name=Default
[identity-feature-enabled]
# Leaving this as a placeholder
Once you have the appropriate services running and configured you can execute
the functional tests through tox.
.. code-block:: bash
# Execute Barbican Functional Tests
tox -e functional
.. note::
In order to run individual functional test functions, you must use the
following commands:
.. code-block:: bash
# runs only tests in the test_secrets.py file
tox -e functional -- client/v1/functional/test_secrets.py
# runs only tests in the SecretsTestCase class
tox -e functional -- client/v1/functional/test_secrets.py:\
SecretsTestCase
# runs a single test with the function named
# test_secret_create_defaults_check_content_types
tox -e functional -- client/v1/functional/test_secrets.py:\
SecretsTestCase.test_secret_create_defaults_check_content_types
The path specified must be one located in the `functionaltests`
directory.
Remote Debugging
----------------
In order to be able to hit break-points on API calls, you must use remote
debugging. This can be done by adding ``import rpdb; rpdb.set_trace()`` to
the line of the API call you wish to test. For example, adding the breakpoint
in ``def create`` in ``barbicanclient.secrets.py`` will allow you to hit the
breakpoint whenever the ``create`` function is called.
.. note::
After performing the ``POST`` the application will freeze. In order to use
``rpdb``, you must open up another terminal and run the following:
.. code-block:: bash
# enter rpdb using telnet
telnet localhost 4444
Once in rpdb, you can use the same commands as pdb, as seen here:
https://docs.python.org/2/library/pdb.html
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