File: test_LogisticRegression.py

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# Copyright 2004-2008 by Michiel de Hoon.  All rights reserved.
# This code is part of the Biopython distribution and governed by its
# license.  Please see the LICENSE file that should have been included
# as part of this package.

# See the Biopython Tutorial for an explanation of the biological
# background of these tests.

try:
    import numpy
except ImportError:
    from Bio import MissingExternalDependencyError
    raise MissingExternalDependencyError(\
        "Install NumPy if you want to use Bio.LogisticRegression.")

import unittest
import sys
from Bio import LogisticRegression


xs = [[-53, -200.78],
      [117, -267.14],
      [57, -163.47],
      [16, -190.30],
      [11, -220.94],
      [85, -193.94],
      [16, -182.71],
      [15, -180.41],
      [-26, -181.73],
      [58, -259.87],
      [126, -414.53],
      [191, -249.57],
      [113, -265.28],
      [145, -312.99],
      [154, -213.83],
      [147, -380.85],
      [93, -291.13]]

ys = [1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      1,
      0,
      0,
      0,
      0,
      0,
      0,
      0]

class TestLogisticRegression(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_calculate_model(self):
        model = LogisticRegression.train(xs, ys)
        beta = model.beta
        self.assertAlmostEqual(beta[0],  8.9830, 4)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(beta[1], -0.0360, 4)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(beta[2],  0.0218, 4)

    def test_classify(self):
        model = LogisticRegression.train(xs, ys)
        result = LogisticRegression.classify(model, [6,-173.143442352])
        self.assertEqual(result, 1)
        result = LogisticRegression.classify(model, [309, -271.005880394])
        self.assertEqual(result, 0)

    def test_calculate_probability(self):
        model = LogisticRegression.train(xs, ys)
        q, p = LogisticRegression.calculate(model, [6,-173.143442352])
        self.assertAlmostEqual(p,  0.993242, 6)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(q,  0.006758, 6)
        q, p = LogisticRegression.calculate(model, [309, -271.005880394])
        self.assertAlmostEqual(p,  0.000321, 6)
        self.assertAlmostEqual(q,  0.999679, 6)

    def test_model_accuracy(self):
        correct = 0
        model = LogisticRegression.train(xs, ys)
        predictions = [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        for i in range(len(predictions)):
            prediction = LogisticRegression.classify(model, xs[i])
            self.assertEqual(prediction, predictions[i])
            if prediction==ys[i]:
                correct+=1
        self.assertEqual(correct, 16)

    def test_leave_one_out(self):
        correct = 0
        predictions = [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0]
        for i in range(len(predictions)):
            model = LogisticRegression.train(xs[:i]+xs[i+1:], ys[:i]+ys[i+1:])
            prediction = LogisticRegression.classify(model, xs[i])
            self.assertEqual(prediction, predictions[i])
            if prediction==ys[i]:
                correct+=1
        self.assertEqual(correct, 15)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity = 2)
    unittest.main(testRunner=runner)