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<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- MODULE: List Element Classes -->
<!-- VERSION: 2.0 -->
<!-- DATE: August 2004 -->
<!-- -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION -->
<!-- TYPICAL INVOCATION -->
<!--
"-//NLM//DTD Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite List Class Elements v2.0 20040830//EN"
Delivered as file "list.ent" -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- SYSTEM: Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite -->
<!-- -->
<!-- PURPOSE: Names all elements in the list class. These are -->
<!-- all lists except the lists of bibliographic -->
<!-- references (citations). Lists are considered -->
<!-- to be composed of items. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CONTAINS: 1) Default definition of the list class -->
<!-- 2) Definition List attributes -->
<!-- 3) Definition Lists <def-list> -->
<!-- 4) Ordinary lists (number, bullet, plain) <l> -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CREATED FOR: -->
<!-- Digital archives and publishers who wish to -->
<!-- create a custom XML DTD for original markup of -->
<!-- journal literature, books, and related material, -->
<!-- or for archiving and transferring such material -->
<!-- between archives. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- This DTD is in the public domain. An organization -->
<!-- that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite -->
<!-- may do so without permission from NLM. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- The suite has been set up to be extended using a -->
<!-- new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization -->
<!-- module to redefine the many Parameter Entities. -->
<!-- Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute -->
<!-- modified versions of the suite. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- In the interest of maintaining consistency and -->
<!-- clarity for potential users, NLM requests: -->
<!-- -->
<!-- 1. If you create a DTD from the Archiving and -->
<!-- Interchange DTD Suite and intend to stay -->
<!-- compatible with the suite, then please include -->
<!-- the following statement as a comment in all of -->
<!-- your DTD modules: -->
<!-- "Created from, and fully compatible with, -->
<!-- the Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite." -->
<!-- -->
<!-- 2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, -->
<!-- then please rename your version and all its -->
<!-- modules to avoid any confusion with the -->
<!-- original suite. Also, please include the -->
<!-- following statement as a comment in all your -->
<!-- DTD modules: -->
<!-- "Based in part on, but not fully compatible -->
<!-- with, the Archiving and Interchange DTD -->
<!-- Suite." -->
<!-- -->
<!-- Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to -->
<!-- the DTD suite should be sent in email to: -->
<!-- archive-dtd@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov -->
<!-- -->
<!-- ORIGINAL CREATION DATE: -->
<!-- December 2002 -->
<!-- -->
<!-- CREATED BY: Jeff Beck (NCBI) -->
<!-- Deborah Lapeyre (Mulberry Technologies, Inc.) -->
<!-- Bruce Rosenblum (Inera Inc.) -->
<!-- -->
<!-- NLM thanks the Harvard University Libraries, both -->
<!-- for proposing that a draft archiving NLM DTD for -->
<!-- life sciences journals be extended to accommodate -->
<!-- journals in all disciplines and for sponsoring -->
<!-- Bruce Rosenblum's collaboration with other DTD -->
<!-- authors in completing Version 1.0. The Andrew W. -->
<!-- Mellon Foundation provided support for these -->
<!-- important contributions. -->
<!-- -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!--
=============================================================
Version Reason/Occasion (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
=============================================================
Version 2.0 (DAL/BTU) v2.0 (2004-08-30)
Major requirement changes led to the new release, producing
DTD version "2.0":
a) The splitting of the Archival and Interchange Tag Set
DTDs into three DTDs from two: an authoring DTD, an
archive regularization and interchange DTD (the
current Blue Publishing DTD), and a preservationist
archive DTD (the current Green Archiving and Interchange
DTD).
b) AIT Working Group suggestions from the June 04 meeting
and June/July 2004 followup discussions
c) Suite remodularization to meet new (and newly articulated)
modularization requirements
d) New or renamed classes and mixes to make modifications
easier and more consistent
8. COMPLETE MODELS WHEN OVER-RIDING A MODEL
(for all Parameter Entities suffixed "-model")
### Customization Alert ###
Made all the model over-rides consistent. Some included
the outer parentheses, some did not. They all do now,
as this is the most flexible system, allowing for
#PCDATA, mixed, or element content. (This is in direct
contrast to the "-element" suffixed models, which are
designed to prohibit element content and permit only
#PCDATA or mixed content.)
- %def-item-model;
- %def-list-model;
- %list-model;
- %list-item-model;
7. PARAMETER ENTITY RENAMING
a. ELEMENTS CHANGED TO MODELS
### Customization Alert ###
There is a DTD naming convention that PEs which contain full
content models are named with a "-model" suffix, in contrast
to OR-groups of elements which are added to #PCDATA
within a specific content model that are suffixed "-elements".
The few Parameter Entities that broke that pattern and were
renamed:
- %def-item-elements; ==> %def-item-model;
- %list-item-elements; ==> %list-item-model;
b. RENAME EXISTING CLASSES
### Customization Alert ###
Some classes did not have the ".class" suffix. Changed the
names to add the class suffix:
- %block-math.class; (used in %term-elements;)
6. DEFAULT CLASSES - Were moved from this module to
%default-classes.ent;
5. Updated public identifier to "v2.0 20040830"
=============================================================
Version 1.1 (TRG) v1.1 (2003-11-01)
4. Added ID attribute to element <def-item>.
Rationale: Provide unique identifier so <def-item> element
can be linked to.
3. Added element <label> to parameter entities %def-item-elements;
and %list-item-elements; (now named %list-item-model;)
Rationale: To provide <label> when needed for format
over-ride.
2. Added new parameter entity %list-item-elements (now named
%list-item-model;) to contain contents of <list-item>
Rationale: In order to distinguish between models used by
the Archiving DTD and the Publishing DTD, it was necessary
to create a parameter entity that could be overridden.
1. Added new parameter entity %def-item-elements to contain
contents of <def-item>
Rationale: In order to distinguish between models used by
the Archiving DTD and the Publishing DTD, it was necessary
to create a parameter entity that could be overridden.
-->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- PARAMETER ENTITY DEPENDENCIES
Requires the following parameter entities
be defined before calling this module,
usually accomplished in the Customization
Module for the specific DTD:
- %block-math.class;
- %simple-display.class;
- %simple-phrase;
-->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DEFAULT PE FOR ATTRIBUTE LISTS -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DEFAULT LIST CLASS ATTRIBUTES -->
<!-- Default attribute lists to be used for most
of the types of lists. -->
<!ENTITY % list-atts
"id CDATA #IMPLIED
list-type CDATA #IMPLIED
prefix-word
CDATA #IMPLIED
list-content
CDATA #IMPLIED" >
<!-- DEFAULT DEFINITION LIST ATTRIBUTES -->
<!-- Default attribute lists to be used for
Definition (2-part) lists -->
<!ENTITY % def-list-atts
"" >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DEFINITION LIST -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- DEFINITION LIST MODEL -->
<!-- Content model for the <def-list> element -->
<!ENTITY % def-list-model
"(label?, title?, term-head?, def-head?,
def-item*, def-list*)" >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST -->
<!ELEMENT def-list %def-list-model; >
<!-- id A unique identifier so that the list
may be referenced by an <xref> element
list-type List prefix types. Type describes the
type of prefix character to be used before
each list item:
order - Ordered list. Prefix character is
a number or a letter, depending on
style
bullet - Unordered list. Prefix character
is a bullet, dash, or other symbol
alpha-lower - Ordered list. Prefix
character is a lowercase alphabetical
character
alpha-upper - Ordered list. Prefix
character is an uppercase alphabetical
character
roman-lower - Ordered list. Prefix
character is a lowercase roman
numeral
roman-upper - Ordered list. Prefix
character is an uppercase roman
numeral
simple - Simple or plain list (no prefix
character)
prefix-word
Holds a word, such as "Step" or "Process"
that is to be added to each item of a list.
The word is in addition to any prefix
characters such as numbers or bullets,
and typically follows the prefix character.
For example, A list type of "1" and a
prefix word of "Step", would produce:
"Step 1. aaaa", "Step 2. bbbb", etc.
Note that the word is "Step" and not "Step ".
The odd man out is the unordered list,
type "2", which is the only case in which
the prefix character would precede the
prefix word: - Step - Step, but the
combination is not usually sensible.
list-content
There are some list models in use in journal
DTDs, where a specific named list has been
created instead of using <list> or <def-list>.
The "list content" attribute should be used
to preserve the semantic information
concerning such lists types. Potential
values include: "procedure", "where-list"
(used in equations), "synonymy",
"compound-info", "algorithm", "notation",
etc. For example, if a list were tagged as
<procedure>
<list-item>...</list-item>
</procedure>
that tagging could be preserved as:
<list list-content="procedure">
<list-item>...</list-item>
</list> -->
<!ATTLIST def-list
%list-atts;
%def-list-atts; >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST HEAD ELEMENTS -->
<!-- Elements for use in the <def-list> heading
elements <term-head> and <def-head>.
DESIGN NOTE: All inline mixes begin with an
OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an
inline mix, the OR bar is already there. -->
<!ENTITY % def-list-head-elements
"%simple-phrase;" >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: TERM HEAD -->
<!-- Title over the first (term) column of a
two-part list -->
<!ELEMENT term-head (#PCDATA %def-list-head-elements;)* >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION HEAD -->
<!-- Title over the second (definition) column
of a two-part list -->
<!ELEMENT def-head (#PCDATA %def-list-head-elements;)* >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION ITEM MODEL -->
<!-- The content model of a <def-item> -->
<!ENTITY % def-item-model
"(label?, term, def*)" >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: DEFINITION ITEM -->
<!-- A term and definition pair inside a
definition or two-part list
of a two-part list
Authoring Note: While this element
contains an optional Label element, the
Label element should be included only in
those circumstances where a formatting
override is needed; Label should NOT
be used in the ordinary course of
tagging. -->
<!ELEMENT def-item %def-item-model; >
<!-- id Unique identifier so the element may be
referenced -->
<!ATTLIST def-item
id ID #IMPLIED >
<!--ELEM def Defined in %common.ent; -->
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: TERM ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The elements that can be included along with
data characters inside the content model of
a <term>.
DESIGN NOTE: All inline mixes begin with an
OR bar, but since %simple-phrase; is an
inline mix, the OR bar is already there. -->
<!ENTITY % term-elements
"%simple-phrase; | %block-math.class; |
%simple-display.class;" >
<!-- DEFINITION LIST: TERM -->
<!-- The word, phrase, picture, or other noun
being defined or description that occupies
the first column of a definition or 2-part
list and is the subject of the definition or
description. -->
<!ELEMENT term (#PCDATA %term-elements;)* >
<!-- id Unique identifier so the element may be
referenced
rid Points to the identifier of a definition,
so that a term and definition may be linked
-->
<!ATTLIST term
rid IDREFS #IMPLIED
id ID #IMPLIED >
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- LIST ELEMENTS (PARAGRAPH-LEVEL ELEMENTS) -->
<!-- ============================================================= -->
<!-- LIST MODEL -->
<!-- Content model for the <list> element -->
<!ENTITY % list-model "(label?, title?, list-item+)" >
<!-- LIST -->
<!ELEMENT list %list-model; >
<!-- id A unique identifier so that the list
may be referenced by an <xref> element
list-type List prefix types. Type describes the
type of prefix character to be used before
each list item:
order - Ordered list. Prefix character is
a number or a letter, depending on
style
bullet - Unordered list. Prefix character
is a bullet, dash, or other symbol
alpha-lower - Ordered list. Prefix
character is a lowercase alphabetical
character
alpha-upper - Ordered list. Prefix
character is an uppercase alphabetical
character
roman-lower - Ordered list. Prefix
character is a lowercase roman
numeral
roman-upper - Ordered list. Prefix
character is an uppercase roman
numeral
simple - simple or plain list (no prefix
character)
prefix-word
Holds a word, such as "Step" or "Process"
that is to be added to each item of a list.
The word is in addition to any prefix
characters such as numbers or bullets,
and typically follows the prefix character.
For example, a list type of "1" and a
prefix word of "Step", would produce:
"Step 1. aaaa", "Step 2. bbbb", etc.
Note that the word is "Step" and not "Step ".
The odd man out is the unordered list,
type "2", which is the only case in which
the prefix character would precede the
prefix word: - Step - Step, but the
combination is not usually sensible.
list-content
There are some list models in use in journal
DTDs, where a specific named list has been
created instead of using <list> or <def-list>.
The "list content" attribute should be used
to preserve the semantic information
concerning such lists types. Potential
values include: "procedure", "where-list"
(used in equations), "synonymy",
"compound-info", "algorithm", "notation",
etc. For example, if a list were tagged as
<procedure>
<list-item>...</list-item>
</procedure>
that tagging could be preserved as:
<list list-content="procedure">
<list-item>...</list-item>
</list> -->
<!ATTLIST list
%list-atts; >
<!-- LIST ITEM ELEMENTS -->
<!-- The content model of a <list-item>. -->
<!ENTITY % list-item-model
"(label?, (p | %list.class;)+)" >
<!-- LIST ITEM -->
<!-- Authoring Note: While this element
contains an optional Label element, the
Label element should be included only in
those circumstances where a formatting
override is needed; Label should NOT
be used in the ordinary course of
tagging. -->
<!ELEMENT list-item %list-item-model; >
<!-- id A unique identifier so that the list item
may be referenced by an <xref> element -->
<!ATTLIST list-item
id CDATA #IMPLIED >
<!-- ================== End List Class Module ==================== -->
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