File: loadbalancer.py

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# Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Mitch Garnaat http://garnaat.org/
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis-
# tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
# persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol-
# lowing conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
# OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL-
# ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
# SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
# IN THE SOFTWARE.

from boto.ec2.elb.healthcheck import HealthCheck
from boto.ec2.elb.listener import Listener
from boto.ec2.elb.listelement import ListElement
from boto.ec2.elb.policies import Policies
from boto.ec2.elb.securitygroup import SecurityGroup
from boto.ec2.instanceinfo import InstanceInfo
from boto.resultset import ResultSet

class LoadBalancer(object):
    """
    Represents an EC2 Load Balancer.
    """

    def __init__(self, connection=None, name=None, endpoints=None):
        """
        :ivar boto.ec2.elb.ELBConnection connection: The connection this load
            balancer was instance was instantiated from.
        :ivar list listeners: A list of tuples in the form of
            ``(<Inbound port>, <Outbound port>, <Protocol>)``
        :ivar boto.ec2.elb.healthcheck.HealthCheck health_check: The health
            check policy for this load balancer.
        :ivar boto.ec2.elb.policies.Policies policies: Cookie stickiness and
            other policies.
        :ivar str dns_name: The external DNS name for the balancer.
        :ivar str created_time: A date+time string showing when the
            load balancer was created.
        :ivar list instances: A list of :py:class:`boto.ec2.instanceinfo.InstanceInfo`
            instances, representing the EC2 instances this load balancer is
            distributing requests to.
        :ivar list availability_zones: The availability zones this balancer
            covers.
        :ivar str canonical_hosted_zone_name: Current CNAME for the balancer.
        :ivar str canonical_hosted_zone_name_id: The Route 53 hosted zone
            ID of this balancer. Needed when creating an Alias record in a
            Route 53 hosted zone.
        :ivar boto.ec2.elb.securitygroup.SecurityGroup source_security_group:
            The security group that you can use as part of your inbound rules
            for your load balancer back-end instances to disallow traffic
            from sources other than your load balancer.
        :ivar list subnets: A list of subnets this balancer is on.
        :ivar list security_groups: A list of additional security groups that
            have been applied.
        :ivar str vpc_id: The ID of the VPC that this ELB resides within.
        """
        self.connection = connection
        self.name = name
        self.listeners = None
        self.health_check = None
        self.policies = None
        self.dns_name = None
        self.created_time = None
        self.instances = None
        self.availability_zones = ListElement()
        self.canonical_hosted_zone_name = None
        self.canonical_hosted_zone_name_id = None
        self.source_security_group = None
        self.subnets = ListElement() 
        self.security_groups = ListElement()
        self.vpc_id = None 


    def __repr__(self):
        return 'LoadBalancer:%s' % self.name

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        if name == 'HealthCheck':
            self.health_check = HealthCheck(self)
            return self.health_check
        elif name == 'ListenerDescriptions':
            self.listeners = ResultSet([('member', Listener)])
            return self.listeners
        elif name == 'AvailabilityZones':
            return self.availability_zones
        elif name == 'Instances':
            self.instances = ResultSet([('member', InstanceInfo)])
            return self.instances
        elif name == 'Policies':
            self.policies = Policies(self)
            return self.policies
        elif name == 'SourceSecurityGroup':
            self.source_security_group = SecurityGroup()
            return self.source_security_group
        elif name == 'Subnets':
            return self.subnets
        elif name == 'SecurityGroups':
            return self.security_groups
        elif name == 'VPCId':
            pass
        else:
            return None

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'LoadBalancerName':
            self.name = value
        elif name == 'DNSName':
            self.dns_name = value
        elif name == 'CreatedTime':
            self.created_time = value
        elif name == 'InstanceId':
            self.instances.append(value)
        elif name == 'CanonicalHostedZoneName':
            self.canonical_hosted_zone_name = value
        elif name == 'CanonicalHostedZoneNameID':
            self.canonical_hosted_zone_name_id = value
        elif name == 'VPCId':
            self.vpc_id = value
        else:
            setattr(self, name, value)

    def enable_zones(self, zones):
        """
        Enable availability zones to this Access Point.
        All zones must be in the same region as the Access Point.

        :type zones: string or List of strings
        :param zones: The name of the zone(s) to add.

        """
        if isinstance(zones, str) or isinstance(zones, unicode):
            zones = [zones]
        new_zones = self.connection.enable_availability_zones(self.name, zones)
        self.availability_zones = new_zones

    def disable_zones(self, zones):
        """
        Disable availability zones from this Access Point.

        :type zones: string or List of strings
        :param zones: The name of the zone(s) to add.

        """
        if isinstance(zones, str) or isinstance(zones, unicode):
            zones = [zones]
        new_zones = self.connection.disable_availability_zones(self.name, zones)
        self.availability_zones = new_zones

    def register_instances(self, instances):
        """
        Adds instances to this load balancer. All instances must be in the same
        region as the load balancer. Adding endpoints that are already
        registered with the load balancer has no effect.

        :param list instances: List of instance IDs (strings) that you'd like
            to add to this load balancer.

        """
        if isinstance(instances, str) or isinstance(instances, unicode):
            instances = [instances]
        new_instances = self.connection.register_instances(self.name, instances)
        self.instances = new_instances

    def deregister_instances(self, instances):
        """
        Remove instances from this load balancer. Removing instances that are
        not registered with the load balancer has no effect.

        :param list instances: List of instance IDs (strings) that you'd like
            to remove from this load balancer.

        """
        if isinstance(instances, str) or isinstance(instances, unicode):
            instances = [instances]
        new_instances = self.connection.deregister_instances(self.name, instances)
        self.instances = new_instances

    def delete(self):
        """
        Delete this load balancer.
        """
        return self.connection.delete_load_balancer(self.name)

    def configure_health_check(self, health_check):
        """
        Configures the health check behavior for the instances behind this
        load balancer. See :ref:`elb-configuring-a-health-check` for a
        walkthrough.

        :param boto.ec2.elb.healthcheck.HealthCheck health_check: A
            HealthCheck instance that tells the load balancer how to check
            its instances for health.
        """
        return self.connection.configure_health_check(self.name, health_check)

    def get_instance_health(self, instances=None):
        """
        Returns a list of :py:class:`boto.ec2.elb.instancestate.InstanceState`
        objects, which show the health of the instances attached to this
        load balancer.

        :rtype: list
        :returns: A list of
            :py:class:`InstanceState <boto.ec2.elb.instancestate.InstanceState>`
            instances, representing the instances
            attached to this load balancer.
        """
        return self.connection.describe_instance_health(self.name, instances)

    def create_listeners(self, listeners):
        return self.connection.create_load_balancer_listeners(self.name, listeners)

    def create_listener(self, inPort, outPort=None, proto="tcp"):
        if outPort == None:
            outPort = inPort
        return self.create_listeners([(inPort, outPort, proto)])

    def delete_listeners(self, listeners):
        return self.connection.delete_load_balancer_listeners(self.name, listeners)

    def delete_listener(self, inPort):
        return self.delete_listeners([inPort])

    def delete_policy(self, policy_name):
        """
        Deletes a policy from the LoadBalancer. The specified policy must not
        be enabled for any listeners.
        """
        return self.connection.delete_lb_policy(self.name, policy_name)

    def set_policies_of_listener(self, lb_port, policies):
        return self.connection.set_lb_policies_of_listener(self.name, lb_port, policies)

    def create_cookie_stickiness_policy(self, cookie_expiration_period, policy_name):
        return self.connection.create_lb_cookie_stickiness_policy(cookie_expiration_period, self.name, policy_name)

    def create_app_cookie_stickiness_policy(self, name, policy_name):
        return self.connection.create_app_cookie_stickiness_policy(name, self.name, policy_name)

    def set_listener_SSL_certificate(self, lb_port, ssl_certificate_id):
        return self.connection.set_lb_listener_SSL_certificate(self.name, lb_port, ssl_certificate_id)

    def attach_subnets(self, subnets):
        """
        Attaches load balancer to one or more subnets.
        Attaching subnets that are already registered with the 
        Load Balancer has no effect.

        :type subnets: string or List of strings
        :param subnets: The name of the subnet(s) to add.

        """
        if isinstance(subnets, str) or isinstance(subnets, unicode):
            subnets = [subnets]
        new_subnets = self.connection.attach_lb_to_subnets(self.name, subnets)
        self.subnets = new_subnets

    def detach_subnets(self, subnets):
        """
        Detaches load balancer from one or more subnets.

        :type subnets: string or List of strings
        :param subnets: The name of the subnet(s) to detach.

        """
        if isinstance(subnets, str) or isinstance(subnets, unicode):
            subnets = [subnets]
        new_subnets = self.connection.detach_lb_to_subnets(self.name, subnets)
        self.subnets = new_subnets

    def apply_security_groups(self, security_groups):
        """
        Applies security groups to the load balancer.
        Applying security groups that are already registered with the 
        Load Balancer has no effect.

        :type security_groups: string or List of strings
        :param security_groups: The name of the security group(s) to add.

        """
        if isinstance(security_groups, str) or \
              isinstance(security_groups, unicode):
            security_groups = [security_groups]
        new_sgs = self.connection.apply_security_groups_to_lb(
                                         self.name, security_groups)
        self.security_groups = new_sgs