File: test_parsers.py

package info (click to toggle)
python-botocore 1.4.70-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: stretch
  • size: 22,892 kB
  • ctags: 4,763
  • sloc: python: 28,699; xml: 15,052; makefile: 132
file content (752 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 29,251 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
# Copyright 2014 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You
# may not use this file except in compliance with the License. A copy of
# the License is located at
#
# http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0/
#
# or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is
# distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
# ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
# language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
from tests import unittest
import datetime
import collections

from dateutil.tz import tzutc
from nose.tools import assert_equal

from botocore import parsers
from botocore import model
from botocore.compat import json


# HTTP responses will typically return a custom HTTP
# dict.  We want to ensure we're able to work with any
# kind of mutable mapping implementation.
class CustomHeaderDict(collections.MutableMapping):
    def __init__(self, original_dict):
        self._d = original_dict

    def __getitem__(self, item):
        return self._d[item]

    def __setitem__(self, item, value):
        self._d[item] = value

    def __delitem__(self, item):
        del self._d[item]

    def __iter__(self):
        return iter(self._d)

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self._d)


# These tests contain botocore specific tests that either
# don't make sense in the protocol tests or haven't been added
# yet.
class TestResponseMetadataParsed(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_response_metadata_parsed_for_query_service(self):
        parser = parsers.QueryParser()
        response = (
            '<OperationNameResponse>'
            '  <OperationNameResult><Str>myname</Str></OperationNameResult>'
            '  <ResponseMetadata>'
            '    <RequestId>request-id</RequestId>'
            '  </ResponseMetadata>'
            '</OperationNameResponse>').encode('utf-8')
        output_shape = model.StructureShape(
            'OutputShape',
            {
                'type': 'structure',
                'resultWrapper': 'OperationNameResult',
                'members': {
                    'Str': {
                        'shape': 'StringType',
                    },
                    'Num': {
                        'shape': 'IntegerType',
                    }
                }
            },
            model.ShapeResolver({
                'StringType': {
                    'type': 'string',
                },
                'IntegerType': {
                    'type': 'integer',
                }
            })
        )
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': response,
             'headers': {},
             'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed, {'Str': 'myname',
                     'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                          'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                          'HTTPHeaders': {}}})

    def test_response_metadata_parsed_for_ec2(self):
        parser = parsers.EC2QueryParser()
        response = (
            '<OperationNameResponse>'
            '  <Str>myname</Str>'
            '  <requestId>request-id</requestId>'
            '</OperationNameResponse>').encode('utf-8')
        output_shape = model.StructureShape(
            'OutputShape',
            {
                'type': 'structure',
                'members': {
                    'Str': {
                        'shape': 'StringType',
                    }
                }
            },
            model.ShapeResolver({'StringType': {'type': 'string'}})
        )
        parsed = parser.parse({'headers': {},
                               'body': response,
                               'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        # Note that the response metadata is normalized to match the query
        # protocol, even though this is not how it appears in the output.
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed, {'Str': 'myname',
                     'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                          'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                          'HTTPHeaders': {}}})

    def test_response_metadata_on_normal_request(self):
        parser = parsers.JSONParser()
        response = b'{"Str": "mystring"}'
        headers = {'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'}
        output_shape = model.StructureShape(
            'OutputShape',
            {
                'type': 'structure',
                'members': {
                    'Str': {
                        'shape': 'StringType',
                    }
                }
            },
            model.ShapeResolver({'StringType': {'type': 'string'}})
        )
        parsed = parser.parse({'body': response, 'headers': headers,
                               'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        # Note that the response metadata is normalized to match the query
        # protocol, even though this is not how it appears in the output.
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed, {'Str': 'mystring',
                     'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                          'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                          'HTTPHeaders': headers}})

    def test_response_metadata_on_rest_response(self):
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        response = b'{"Str": "mystring"}'
        headers = {'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'}
        output_shape = model.StructureShape(
            'OutputShape',
            {
                'type': 'structure',
                'members': {
                    'Str': {
                        'shape': 'StringType',
                    }
                }
            },
            model.ShapeResolver({'StringType': {'type': 'string'}})
        )
        parsed = parser.parse({'body': response, 'headers': headers,
                               'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        # Note that the response metadata is normalized to match the query
        # protocol, even though this is not how it appears in the output.
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed, {'Str': 'mystring',
                     'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                          'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                          'HTTPHeaders': headers}})

    def test_response_metadata_from_s3_response(self):
        # Even though s3 is a rest-xml service, it's response metadata
        # is slightly different.  It has two request ids, both come from
        # the response headers, are both are named differently from other
        # rest-xml responses.
        headers = {
            'x-amz-id-2': 'second-id',
            'x-amz-request-id': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': '', 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 200}, None)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed,
            {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                  'HostId': 'second-id',
                                  'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                  'HTTPHeaders': headers}})


class TestHeaderResponseInclusion(unittest.TestCase):
    def create_parser(self):
        return parsers.JSONParser()

    def create_arbitary_output_shape(self):
        output_shape = model.StructureShape(
            'OutputShape',
            {
                'type': 'structure',
                'members': {
                    'Str': {
                        'shape': 'StringType',
                    }
                }
            },
            model.ShapeResolver({'StringType': {'type': 'string'}})
        )
        return output_shape

    def test_can_add_errors_into_response(self):
        parser = self.create_parser()
        headers = {
            'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id',
            'Header1': 'foo',
            'Header2': 'bar',
        }
        output_shape = self.create_arbitary_output_shape()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': b'{}', 'headers': headers,
             'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        # Response headers should be mapped as HTTPHeaders.
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed['ResponseMetadata']['HTTPHeaders'], headers)

    def test_can_always_json_serialize_headers(self):
        parser = self.create_parser()
        original_headers = {
            'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id',
            'Header1': 'foo',
        }
        headers = CustomHeaderDict(original_headers)
        output_shape = self.create_arbitary_output_shape()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': b'{}', 'headers': headers,
             'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        metadata = parsed['ResponseMetadata']
        # We've had the contract that you can json serialize a
        # response.  So we want to ensure that despite using a CustomHeaderDict
        # we can always JSON dumps the response metadata.
        self.assertEqual(
            json.loads(json.dumps(metadata))['HTTPHeaders']['Header1'], 'foo')


class TestResponseParsingDatetimes(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_can_parse_float_timestamps(self):
        # The type "timestamp" can come back as both an integer or as a float.
        # We need to make sure we handle the case where the timestamp comes
        # back as a float.  It might make sense to move this to protocol tests.
        output_shape = model.Shape(shape_name='datetime',
                                   shape_model={'type': 'timestamp'})
        parser = parsers.JSONParser()
        timestamp_as_float = b'1407538750.49'
        expected_parsed = datetime.datetime(
            2014, 8, 8, 22, 59, 10, 490000, tzinfo=tzutc())
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': timestamp_as_float,
             'headers': [],
             'status_code': 200}, output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(parsed, expected_parsed)


class TestCanDecorateResponseParsing(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.factory = parsers.ResponseParserFactory()

    def create_request_dict(self, with_body):
        return {
            'body': with_body, 'headers': [], 'status_code': 200
        }

    def test_normal_blob_parsing(self):
        output_shape = model.Shape(shape_name='BlobType',
                                   shape_model={'type': 'blob'})
        parser = self.factory.create_parser('json')

        hello_world_b64 = b'"aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ="'
        expected_parsed = b'hello world'
        parsed = parser.parse(
            self.create_request_dict(with_body=hello_world_b64),
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(parsed, expected_parsed)

    def test_can_decorate_scalar_parsing(self):
        output_shape = model.Shape(shape_name='BlobType',
                                   shape_model={'type': 'blob'})
        # Here we're overriding the blob parser so that
        # we can change it to a noop parser.
        self.factory.set_parser_defaults(
            blob_parser=lambda x: x)
        parser = self.factory.create_parser('json')

        hello_world_b64 = b'"aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ="'
        expected_parsed = "aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ="
        parsed = parser.parse(
            self.create_request_dict(with_body=hello_world_b64),
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(parsed, expected_parsed)

    def test_can_decorate_timestamp_parser(self):
        output_shape = model.Shape(shape_name='datetime',
                                   shape_model={'type': 'timestamp'})
        # Here we're overriding the timestamp parser so that
        # we can change it to just convert a string to an integer
        # instead of converting to a datetime.
        self.factory.set_parser_defaults(
            timestamp_parser=lambda x: int(x))
        parser = self.factory.create_parser('json')

        timestamp_as_int = b'1407538750'
        expected_parsed = int(timestamp_as_int)
        parsed = parser.parse(
            self.create_request_dict(with_body=timestamp_as_int),
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(parsed, expected_parsed)


class TestHandlesNoOutputShape(unittest.TestCase):
    """Verify that each protocol handles no output shape properly."""

    def test_empty_rest_json_response(self):
        headers = {'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'}
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        output_shape = None
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': b'', 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 200},
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed,
            {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                  'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                  'HTTPHeaders': headers}})

    def test_empty_rest_xml_response(self):
        # This is the format used by cloudfront, route53.
        headers = {'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'}
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        output_shape = None
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': b'', 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 200},
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed,
            {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                  'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                  'HTTPHeaders': headers}})

    def test_empty_query_response(self):
        body = (
            b'<DeleteTagsResponse xmlns="http://autoscaling.amazonaws.com/">'
            b'  <ResponseMetadata>'
            b'    <RequestId>request-id</RequestId>'
            b'  </ResponseMetadata>'
            b'</DeleteTagsResponse>'
        )
        parser = parsers.QueryParser()
        output_shape = None
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 200},
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed,
            {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                  'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                  'HTTPHeaders': {}}})

    def test_empty_json_response(self):
        headers = {'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'}
        # Output shape of None represents no output shape in the model.
        output_shape = None
        parser = parsers.JSONParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': b'', 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 200},
            output_shape)
        self.assertEqual(
            parsed,
            {'ResponseMetadata': {'RequestId': 'request-id',
                                  'HTTPStatusCode': 200,
                                  'HTTPHeaders': headers}})


class TestHandlesInvalidXMLResponses(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_invalid_xml_shown_in_error_message(self):
        # Missing the closing XML tags.
        invalid_xml = (
            b'<DeleteTagsResponse xmlns="http://autoscaling.amazonaws.com/">'
            b'  <ResponseMetadata>'
        )
        parser = parsers.QueryParser()
        output_shape = None
        # The XML body should be in the error message.
        with self.assertRaisesRegexp(parsers.ResponseParserError,
                                     '<DeleteTagsResponse'):
            parser.parse(
                {'body': invalid_xml, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 200},
                output_shape)


class TestRESTXMLResponses(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_multiple_structures_list_returns_struture(self):
        # This is to handle the scenario when something is modeled
        # as a structure and instead a list of structures is returned.
        # For this case, a single element from the list should be parsed
        # For botocore, this will be the first element.
        # Currently, this logic may happen in s3's GetBucketLifecycle
        # operation.
        headers = {}
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        body = (
            '<?xml version="1.0" ?>'
            '<OperationName xmlns="http://s3.amazonaws.com/doc/2006-03-01/">'
            '	<Foo><Bar>first_value</Bar></Foo>'
            '	<Foo><Bar>middle_value</Bar></Foo>'
            '	<Foo><Bar>last_value</Bar></Foo>'
            '</OperationName>'
        )
        builder = model.DenormalizedStructureBuilder()
        output_shape = builder.with_members({
            'Foo': {
                'type': 'structure',
                'members': {
                    'Bar': {
                        'type': 'string',
                    }
                }
            }
        }).build_model()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 200},
            output_shape)
        # Ensure the first element is used out of the list.
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Foo'], {'Bar': 'first_value'})


class TestParseErrorResponses(unittest.TestCase):
    # This class consolidates all the error parsing tests
    # across all the protocols.  We may potentially pull
    # this into the shared protocol tests in the future,
    # so consolidating them into a single class will make
    # this easier.
    def test_response_metadata_errors_for_json_protocol(self):
        parser = parsers.JSONParser()
        response = {
            "body": b"""
                {"__type":"amazon.foo.validate#ValidationException",
                 "message":"this is a message"}
                """,
            "status_code": 400,
            "headers": {
                "x-amzn-requestid": "request-id"
            }
        }
        parsed = parser.parse(response, None)
        # Even (especially) on an error condition, the
        # ResponseMetadata should be populated.
        self.assertIn('ResponseMetadata', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['ResponseMetadata']['RequestId'], 'request-id')

        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error']['Message'], 'this is a message')
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error']['Code'], 'ValidationException')

    def test_response_metadata_errors_alternate_form_json_protocol(self):
        # Sometimes there is no '#' in the __type.  We need to be
        # able to parse this error message as well.
        parser = parsers.JSONParser()
        response = {
            "body": b"""
                {"__type":"ValidationException",
                 "message":"this is a message"}
                """,
            "status_code": 400,
            "headers": {
                "x-amzn-requestid": "request-id"
            }
        }
        parsed = parser.parse(response, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error']['Message'], 'this is a message')
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error']['Code'], 'ValidationException')

    def test_parse_error_response_for_query_protocol(self):
        body = (
            '<ErrorResponse xmlns="https://iam.amazonaws.com/doc/2010-05-08/">'
            '  <Error>'
            '    <Type>Sender</Type>'
            '    <Code>InvalidInput</Code>'
            '    <Message>ARN asdf is not valid.</Message>'
            '  </Error>'
            '  <RequestId>request-id</RequestId>'
            '</ErrorResponse>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        parser = parsers.QueryParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': 'InvalidInput',
            'Message': 'ARN asdf is not valid.',
            'Type': 'Sender',
        })

    def test_can_parse_sdb_error_response_query_protocol(self):
        body = (
            '<OperationNameResponse>'
            '    <Errors>'
            '        <Error>'
            '            <Code>1</Code>'
            '            <Message>msg</Message>'
            '        </Error>'
            '    </Errors>'
            '    <RequestId>abc-123</RequestId>'
            '</OperationNameResponse>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        parser = parsers.QueryParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 500}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': '1',
            'Message': 'msg'
        })
        self.assertEqual(parsed['ResponseMetadata'], {
            'RequestId': 'abc-123',
            'HTTPStatusCode': 500,
            'HTTPHeaders': {}
        })

    def test_can_parser_ec2_errors(self):
        body = (
            '<Response>'
            '  <Errors>'
            '    <Error>'
            '      <Code>InvalidInstanceID.NotFound</Code>'
            '      <Message>The instance ID i-12345 does not exist</Message>'
            '    </Error>'
            '  </Errors>'
            '  <RequestID>06f382b0-d521-4bb6-988c-ca49d5ae6070</RequestID>'
            '</Response>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        parser = parsers.EC2QueryParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': 'InvalidInstanceID.NotFound',
            'Message': 'The instance ID i-12345 does not exist',
        })

    def test_can_parse_rest_xml_errors(self):
        body = (
            '<ErrorResponse xmlns="https://route53.amazonaws.com/doc/2013-04-01/">'
            '  <Error>'
            '    <Type>Sender</Type>'
            '    <Code>NoSuchHostedZone</Code>'
            '    <Message>No hosted zone found with ID: foobar</Message>'
            '  </Error>'
            '  <RequestId>bc269cf3-d44f-11e5-8779-2d21c30eb3f1</RequestId>'
            '</ErrorResponse>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': 'NoSuchHostedZone',
            'Message': 'No hosted zone found with ID: foobar',
            'Type': 'Sender',
        })

    def test_can_parse_rest_json_errors(self):
        body = (
            '{"Message":"Function not found: foo","Type":"User"}'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        headers = {
            'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id',
            'x-amzn-errortype': 'ResourceNotFoundException:http://url/',
        }
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': 'ResourceNotFoundException',
            'Message': 'Function not found: foo',
        })

    def test_error_response_with_no_body_rest_json(self):
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        response = b''
        headers = {'content-length': '0', 'connection': 'keep-alive'}
        output_shape = None
        parsed = parser.parse({'body': response, 'headers': headers,
                               'status_code': 504}, output_shape)

        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': '504',
            'Message': 'Gateway Timeout'
        })
        self.assertEqual(parsed['ResponseMetadata'], {
            'HTTPStatusCode': 504,
            'HTTPHeaders': headers
        })

    def test_s3_error_response(self):
        body = (
            '<Error>'
            '  <Code>NoSuchBucket</Code>'
            '  <Message>error message</Message>'
            '  <BucketName>asdf</BucketName>'
            '  <RequestId>EF1EF43A74415102</RequestId>'
            '  <HostId>hostid</HostId>'
            '</Error>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        headers = {
            'x-amz-id-2': 'second-id',
            'x-amz-request-id': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': 'NoSuchBucket',
            'Message': 'error message',
            'BucketName': 'asdf',
            # We don't want the RequestId/HostId because they're already
            # present in the ResponseMetadata key.
        })
        self.assertEqual(parsed['ResponseMetadata'], {
            'RequestId': 'request-id',
            'HostId': 'second-id',
            'HTTPStatusCode': 400,
            'HTTPHeaders': headers
        })

    def test_s3_error_response_with_no_body(self):
        # If you try to HeadObject a key that does not exist,
        # you will get an empty body.  When this happens
        # we expect that we will use Code/Message from the
        # HTTP status code.
        body = ''
        headers = {
            'x-amz-id-2': 'second-id',
            'x-amz-request-id': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 404}, None)
        self.assertIn('Error', parsed)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {
            'Code': '404',
            'Message': 'Not Found',
        })
        self.assertEqual(parsed['ResponseMetadata'], {
            'RequestId': 'request-id',
            'HostId': 'second-id',
            'HTTPStatusCode': 404,
            'HTTPHeaders': headers
        })

    def test_can_parse_glacier_error_response(self):
        body = (b'{"code":"AccessDeniedException","type":"Client","message":'
                b'"Access denied"}')
        headers = {
             'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {'Message': 'Access denied',
                                           'Code': 'AccessDeniedException'})

    def test_can_parse_restjson_error_code(self):
        body = b'''{
            "status": "error",
            "errors": [{"message": "[*Deprecated*: blah"}],
            "adds": 0,
            "__type": "#WasUnableToParseThis",
            "message": "blah",
            "deletes": 0}'''
        headers = {
             'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {'Message': 'blah',
                                           'Code': 'WasUnableToParseThis'})

    def test_can_parse_with_case_insensitive_keys(self):
        body = (b'{"Code":"AccessDeniedException","type":"Client","Message":'
                b'"Access denied"}')
        headers = {
             'x-amzn-requestid': 'request-id'
        }
        parser = parsers.RestJSONParser()
        parsed = parser.parse(
            {'body': body, 'headers': headers, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        self.assertEqual(parsed['Error'], {'Message': 'Access denied',
                                           'Code': 'AccessDeniedException'})

    def test_can_parse_route53_with_missing_message(self):
        # The message isn't always in the XML response (or even the headers).
        # We should be able to handle this gracefully and still at least
        # populate a "Message" key so that consumers don't have to
        # conditionally check for this.
        body =  (
            '<ErrorResponse>'
            '  <Error>'
            '    <Type>Sender</Type>'
            '    <Code>InvalidInput</Code>'
            '  </Error>'
            '  <RequestId>id</RequestId>'
            '</ErrorResponse>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        parser = parsers.RestXMLParser()
        parsed = parser.parse({
            'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 400}, None)
        error = parsed['Error']
        self.assertEqual(error['Code'], 'InvalidInput')
        # Even though there's no <Message /> we should
        # still populate an empty string.
        self.assertEqual(error['Message'], '')


def test_can_handle_generic_error_message():
    # There are times when you can get a service to respond with a generic
    # html error page.  We should be able to handle this case.
    for parser_cls in parsers.PROTOCOL_PARSERS.values():
        generic_html_body =  (
            '<html><body><b>Http/1.1 Service Unavailable</b></body></html>'
        ).encode('utf-8')
        empty_body = b''
        yield _assert_parses_generic_error, parser_cls(), generic_html_body
        yield _assert_parses_generic_error, parser_cls(), empty_body


def _assert_parses_generic_error(parser, body):
    # There are times when you can get a service to respond with a generic
    # html error page.  We should be able to handle this case.
    parsed = parser.parse({
        'body': body, 'headers': {}, 'status_code': 503}, None)
    assert_equal(
        parsed['Error'],
        {'Code': '503', 'Message': 'Service Unavailable'})
    assert_equal(parsed['ResponseMetadata']['HTTPStatusCode'], 503)