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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import with_statement
import bottle
from .tools import ServerTestBase, chdir
from bottle import tob, touni, HTTPResponse
class TestWsgi(ServerTestBase):
''' Tests for WSGI functionality, routing and output casting (decorators) '''
def test_get(self):
""" WSGI: GET routes"""
@bottle.route('/')
def test(): return 'test'
self.assertStatus(404, '/not/found')
self.assertStatus(405, '/', post="var=value")
self.assertBody('test', '/')
def test_post(self):
""" WSGI: POST routes"""
@bottle.route('/', method='POST')
def test(): return 'test'
self.assertStatus(404, '/not/found')
self.assertStatus(405, '/')
self.assertBody('test', '/', post="var=value")
def test_headget(self):
""" WSGI: HEAD routes and GET fallback"""
@bottle.route('/get')
def test(): return 'test'
@bottle.route('/head', method='HEAD')
def test2(): return 'test'
# GET -> HEAD
self.assertStatus(405, '/head')
# HEAD -> HEAD
self.assertStatus(200, '/head', method='HEAD')
self.assertBody('', '/head', method='HEAD')
# HEAD -> GET
self.assertStatus(200, '/get', method='HEAD')
self.assertBody('', '/get', method='HEAD')
def test_request_attrs(self):
""" WSGI: POST routes"""
@bottle.route('/')
def test():
self.assertEqual(bottle.request.app,
bottle.default_app())
self.assertEqual(bottle.request.route,
bottle.default_app().routes[0])
return 'foo'
self.assertBody('foo', '/')
def get204(self):
""" 204 responses must not return some entity headers """
bad = ('content-length', 'content-type')
for h in bad:
bottle.response.set_header(h, 'foo')
bottle.status = 204
for h, v in bottle.response.headerlist:
self.assertFalse(h.lower() in bad, "Header %s not deleted" % h)
def get304(self):
""" 304 responses must not return entity headers """
bad = ('allow', 'content-encoding', 'content-language',
'content-length', 'content-md5', 'content-range',
'content-type', 'last-modified') # + c-location, expires?
for h in bad:
bottle.response.set_header(h, 'foo')
bottle.status = 304
for h, v in bottle.response.headerlist:
self.assertFalse(h.lower() in bad, "Header %s not deleted" % h)
def test_anymethod(self):
self.assertStatus(404, '/any')
@bottle.route('/any', method='ANY')
def test2(): return 'test'
self.assertStatus(200, '/any', method='HEAD')
self.assertBody('test', '/any', method='GET')
self.assertBody('test', '/any', method='POST')
self.assertBody('test', '/any', method='DELETE')
@bottle.route('/any', method='GET')
def test2(): return 'test2'
self.assertBody('test2', '/any', method='GET')
@bottle.route('/any', method='POST')
def test2(): return 'test3'
self.assertBody('test3', '/any', method='POST')
self.assertBody('test', '/any', method='DELETE')
def test_500(self):
""" WSGI: Exceptions within handler code (HTTP 500) """
@bottle.route('/')
def test(): return 1/0
self.assertStatus(500, '/')
def test_500_unicode(self):
@bottle.route('/')
def test(): raise Exception(touni('Unicode äöüß message.'))
self.assertStatus(500, '/')
def test_utf8_url(self):
""" WSGI: UTF-8 Characters in the URL """
@bottle.route('/my-öäü/<string>')
def test(string): return string
self.assertBody(tob('urf8-öäü'), '/my-öäü/urf8-öäü')
def test_utf8_header(self):
header = 'öäü'
if bottle.py3k:
header = header.encode('utf8').decode('latin1')
@bottle.route('/test')
def test():
h = bottle.request.get_header('X-Test')
self.assertEqual(h, 'öäü')
bottle.response.set_header('X-Test', h)
self.assertHeader('X-Test', header, '/test', env={'HTTP_X_TEST': header})
def test_utf8_404(self):
self.assertStatus(404, '/not-found/urf8-öäü')
def test_401(self):
""" WSGI: abort(401, '') (HTTP 401) """
@bottle.route('/')
def test(): bottle.abort(401)
self.assertStatus(401, '/')
@bottle.error(401)
def err(e):
bottle.response.status = 200
return str(type(e))
self.assertStatus(200, '/')
self.assertBody("<class 'bottle.HTTPError'>",'/')
def test_303(self):
""" WSGI: redirect (HTTP 303) """
@bottle.route('/')
def test(): bottle.redirect('/yes')
@bottle.route('/one')
def test2(): bottle.redirect('/yes',305)
env = {'SERVER_PROTOCOL':'HTTP/1.1'}
self.assertStatus(303, '/', env=env)
self.assertHeader('Location', 'http://127.0.0.1/yes', '/', env=env)
env = {'SERVER_PROTOCOL':'HTTP/1.0'}
self.assertStatus(302, '/', env=env)
self.assertHeader('Location', 'http://127.0.0.1/yes', '/', env=env)
self.assertStatus(305, '/one', env=env)
self.assertHeader('Location', 'http://127.0.0.1/yes', '/one', env=env)
def test_generator_callback(self):
@bottle.route('/yield')
def test():
bottle.response.headers['Test-Header'] = 'test'
yield 'foo'
@bottle.route('/yield_nothing')
def test2():
yield
bottle.response.headers['Test-Header'] = 'test'
self.assertBody('foo', '/yield')
self.assertHeader('Test-Header', 'test', '/yield')
self.assertBody('', '/yield_nothing')
self.assertHeader('Test-Header', 'test', '/yield_nothing')
def test_cookie(self):
""" WSGI: Cookies """
@bottle.route('/cookie')
def test():
bottle.response.set_cookie('b', 'b')
bottle.response.set_cookie('c', 'c', path='/')
return 'hello'
try:
c = self.urlopen('/cookie')['header'].get_all('Set-Cookie', '')
except:
c = self.urlopen('/cookie')['header'].get('Set-Cookie', '').split(',')
c = [x.strip() for x in c]
self.assertTrue('b=b' in c)
self.assertTrue('c=c; Path=/' in c)
class TestErrorHandling(ServerTestBase):
def test_error_routing(self):
@bottle.route("/<code:int>")
def throw_error(code):
bottle.abort(code)
# Decorator syntax
@bottle.error(500)
def catch_500(err):
return err.status_line
# Decorator syntax (unusual/custom error codes)
@bottle.error(999)
def catch_999(err):
return err.status_line
# Callback argument syntax
def catch_404(err):
return err.status_line
bottle.error(404, callback=catch_404)
self.assertBody("404 Not Found", '/not_found')
self.assertBody("500 Internal Server Error", '/500')
self.assertBody("999 Unknown", '/999')
class TestRouteDecorator(ServerTestBase):
def test_decorators(self):
def foo(): return bottle.request.method
bottle.get('/')(foo)
bottle.post('/')(foo)
bottle.put('/')(foo)
bottle.delete('/')(foo)
for verb in 'GET POST PUT DELETE'.split():
self.assertBody(verb, '/', method=verb)
def test_single_path(self):
@bottle.route('/a')
def test(): return 'ok'
self.assertBody('ok', '/a')
self.assertStatus(404, '/b')
def test_path_list(self):
@bottle.route(['/a','/b'])
def test(): return 'ok'
self.assertBody('ok', '/a')
self.assertBody('ok', '/b')
self.assertStatus(404, '/c')
def test_no_path(self):
@bottle.route()
def test(x=5): return str(x)
self.assertBody('5', '/test')
self.assertBody('6', '/test/6')
def test_no_params_at_all(self):
@bottle.route
def test(x=5): return str(x)
self.assertBody('5', '/test')
self.assertBody('6', '/test/6')
def test_method(self):
@bottle.route(method='gEt')
def test(): return 'ok'
self.assertBody('ok', '/test', method='GET')
self.assertStatus(200, '/test', method='HEAD')
self.assertStatus(405, '/test', method='PUT')
def test_method_list(self):
@bottle.route(method=['GET','post'])
def test(): return 'ok'
self.assertBody('ok', '/test', method='GET')
self.assertBody('ok', '/test', method='POST')
self.assertStatus(405, '/test', method='PUT')
def test_apply(self):
def revdec(func):
def wrapper(*a, **ka):
return reversed(func(*a, **ka))
return wrapper
@bottle.route('/nodec')
@bottle.route('/dec', apply=revdec)
def test(): return '1', '2'
self.assertBody('21', '/dec')
self.assertBody('12', '/nodec')
def test_apply_list(self):
def revdec(func):
def wrapper(*a, **ka):
return reversed(func(*a, **ka))
return wrapper
def titledec(func):
def wrapper(*a, **ka):
return ''.join(func(*a, **ka)).title()
return wrapper
@bottle.route('/revtitle', apply=[revdec, titledec])
@bottle.route('/titlerev', apply=[titledec, revdec])
def test(): return 'a', 'b', 'c'
self.assertBody('cbA', '/revtitle')
self.assertBody('Cba', '/titlerev')
def test_hooks(self):
@bottle.route()
def test():
return bottle.request.environ.get('hooktest','nohooks')
@bottle.hook('before_request')
def hook():
bottle.request.environ['hooktest'] = 'before'
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def hook(*args, **kwargs):
bottle.response.headers['X-Hook'] = 'after'
self.assertBody('before', '/test')
self.assertHeader('X-Hook', 'after', '/test')
def test_after_request_sees_HTTPError_response(self):
""" Issue #671 """
called = []
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def after_request():
called.append('after')
self.assertEqual(400, bottle.response.status_code)
@bottle.get('/')
def _get():
called.append("route")
bottle.abort(400, 'test')
self.urlopen("/")
self.assertEqual(["route", "after"], called)
def test_after_request_hooks_run_after_exception(self):
""" Issue #671 """
called = []
@bottle.hook('before_request')
def before_request():
called.append('before')
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def after_request():
called.append('after')
@bottle.get('/')
def _get():
called.append("route")
1/0
self.urlopen("/")
self.assertEqual(["before", "route", "after"], called)
def test_after_request_hooks_run_after_exception_in_before_hook(self):
""" Issue #671 """
called = []
@bottle.hook('before_request')
def before_request():
called.append('before')
1 / 0
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def after_request():
called.append('after')
@bottle.get('/')
def _get():
called.append("route")
self.urlopen("/")
self.assertEqual(["before", "after"], called)
def test_after_request_hooks_may_rise_response_exception(self):
""" Issue #671 """
called = []
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def after_request():
called.append('after')
bottle.abort(400, "hook_content")
@bottle.get('/')
def _get():
called.append("route")
return "XXX"
self.assertInBody("hook_content", "/")
self.assertEqual(["route", "after"], called)
def test_after_response_hook_can_set_headers(self):
""" Issue #1125 """
@bottle.route()
def test1():
return "test"
@bottle.route()
def test2():
return HTTPResponse("test", 200)
@bottle.route()
def test3():
raise HTTPResponse("test", 200)
@bottle.hook('after_request')
def hook():
bottle.response.headers["X-Hook"] = 'works'
for route in ("/test1", "/test2", "/test3"):
self.assertBody('test', route)
self.assertHeader('X-Hook', 'works', route)
def test_template(self):
@bottle.route(template='test {{a}} {{b}}')
def test(): return dict(a=5, b=6)
self.assertBody('test 5 6', '/test')
def test_template_opts(self):
@bottle.route(template=('test {{a}} {{b}}', {'b': 6}))
def test(): return dict(a=5)
self.assertBody('test 5 6', '/test')
def test_name(self):
@bottle.route(name='foo')
def test(x=5): return 'ok'
self.assertEqual('/test/6', bottle.url('foo', x=6))
def test_callback(self):
def test(x=5): return str(x)
rv = bottle.route(callback=test)
self.assertBody('5', '/test')
self.assertBody('6', '/test/6')
self.assertEqual(rv, test)
class TestDecorators(ServerTestBase):
''' Tests Decorators '''
def test_view(self):
""" WSGI: Test view-decorator (should override autojson) """
with chdir(__file__):
@bottle.route('/tpl')
@bottle.view('stpl_t2main')
def test():
return dict(content='1234')
result = '+base+\n+main+\n!1234!\n+include+\n-main-\n+include+\n-base-\n'
self.assertHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=UTF-8', '/tpl')
self.assertBody(result, '/tpl')
def test_view_error(self):
""" WSGI: Test if view-decorator reacts on non-dict return values correctly."""
@bottle.route('/tpl')
@bottle.view('stpl_t2main')
def test():
return bottle.HTTPError(401, 'The cake is a lie!')
self.assertInBody('The cake is a lie!', '/tpl')
self.assertInBody('401 Unauthorized', '/tpl')
self.assertStatus(401, '/tpl')
def test_truncate_body(self):
""" WSGI: Some HTTP status codes must not be used with a response-body """
@bottle.route('/test/<code>')
def test(code):
bottle.response.status = int(code)
return 'Some body content'
self.assertBody('Some body content', '/test/200')
self.assertBody('', '/test/100')
self.assertBody('', '/test/101')
self.assertBody('', '/test/204')
self.assertBody('', '/test/304')
def test_routebuild(self):
""" WSGI: Test route builder """
def foo(): pass
bottle.route('/a/<b>/c', name='named')(foo)
bottle.request.environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] = ''
self.assertEqual('/a/xxx/c', bottle.url('named', b='xxx'))
self.assertEqual('/a/xxx/c', bottle.app().get_url('named', b='xxx'))
bottle.request.environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] = '/app'
self.assertEqual('/app/a/xxx/c', bottle.url('named', b='xxx'))
bottle.request.environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] = '/app/'
self.assertEqual('/app/a/xxx/c', bottle.url('named', b='xxx'))
bottle.request.environ['SCRIPT_NAME'] = 'app/'
self.assertEqual('/app/a/xxx/c', bottle.url('named', b='xxx'))
def test_autoroute(self):
app = bottle.Bottle()
def a(): pass
def b(x): pass
def c(x, y): pass
def d(x, y=5): pass
def e(x=5, y=6): pass
self.assertEqual(['/a'],list(bottle.yieldroutes(a)))
self.assertEqual(['/b/<x>'],list(bottle.yieldroutes(b)))
self.assertEqual(['/c/<x>/<y>'],list(bottle.yieldroutes(c)))
self.assertEqual(['/d/<x>','/d/<x>/<y>'],list(bottle.yieldroutes(d)))
self.assertEqual(['/e','/e/<x>','/e/<x>/<y>'],list(bottle.yieldroutes(e)))
class TestAppShortcuts(ServerTestBase):
def setUp(self):
ServerTestBase.setUp(self)
def testWithStatement(self):
default = bottle.default_app()
inner_app = bottle.Bottle()
self.assertEqual(default, bottle.default_app())
with inner_app:
self.assertEqual(inner_app, bottle.default_app())
self.assertEqual(default, bottle.default_app())
def assertWraps(self, test, other):
self.assertEqual(test.__doc__, other.__doc__)
def test_module_shortcuts(self):
for name in '''route get post put delete error mount
hook install uninstall'''.split():
short = getattr(bottle, name)
original = getattr(bottle.app(), name)
self.assertWraps(short, original)
def test_module_shortcuts_with_different_name(self):
self.assertWraps(bottle.url, bottle.app().get_url)
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