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import json
import os
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import call
import pytest
from briefcase.exceptions import BriefcaseCommandError, UnsupportedHostError
from briefcase.integrations.visualstudio import VisualStudio
MSBUILD_OUTPUT = """Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 17.2.1+52cd2da31 for .NET Framework
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
17.2.1.25201
"""
@pytest.fixture
def custom_msbuild_path(tmp_path):
"""Create a dummy MSBuild executable at a custom location."""
msbuild_path = tmp_path / "custom/MSBuild.exe"
msbuild_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True)
with msbuild_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("Dummy MSBuild")
return msbuild_path
@pytest.fixture
def vswhere_path(tmp_path):
"""Create a dummy vswhere executable."""
vswhere_path = (
tmp_path
/ "Program Files (x86)"
/ "Microsoft Visual Studio"
/ "Installer"
/ "vswhere.exe"
)
vswhere_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True)
with vswhere_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("Dummy vswhere")
return vswhere_path
@pytest.fixture
def msbuild_path(tmp_path):
"""Create a dummy MSBuild executable."""
msbuild_path = tmp_path / "Visual Studio/MSBuild/Current/Bin/MSBuild.exe"
msbuild_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True)
with msbuild_path.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("Dummy MSBuild")
return msbuild_path
def test_short_circuit(mock_tools):
"""Tool is not created if already cached."""
mock_tools.visualstudio = "tool"
tool = VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
assert tool == "tool"
assert tool == mock_tools.visualstudio
@pytest.mark.parametrize("host_os", ["Darwin", "Linux", "wonky"])
def test_unsupported_os(mock_tools, host_os):
"""When host OS is not supported, an error is raised."""
mock_tools.host_os = host_os
with pytest.raises(
UnsupportedHostError,
match=f"{VisualStudio.name} is not supported on {host_os}",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
def test_msbuild_on_path(mock_tools):
"""If MSBuild is on the path, that version is used."""
# MSBuild is on the path, so check_output succeeds
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.return_value = MSBUILD_OUTPUT
# Verify the installation
visualstudio = VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Visual studio is configured to use an MSBuild with no path,
# which provides no metadata.
assert visualstudio.msbuild_path == Path("MSBuild.exe")
assert visualstudio.install_metadata is None
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"])],
any_order=False,
)
def test_msbuild_on_path_corrupt(mock_tools):
"""If MSBuild is on the path, but it cannot be invoked, an error is raised."""
# MSBuild is on the path, but raises an error when invoked
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = subprocess.CalledProcessError(
returncode=1,
cmd="MSBuild.exe",
)
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"MSBuild is on the path, but Briefcase cannot start it.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"])],
any_order=False,
)
def test_msbuild_envvar(mock_tools, custom_msbuild_path):
"""If MSBUILD is set in the environment, that executable is used."""
# Point at the dummy MSBuild executable
mock_tools.os.environ["MSBUILD"] = custom_msbuild_path
# MSBuild is not on the path, but the
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # Not on path
0, # Custom location succeeds
]
# Verify the installation
visualstudio = VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Visual studio is configured to use an MSBuild at the specified path
# which provides no metadata.
assert visualstudio.msbuild_path == custom_msbuild_path
assert visualstudio.install_metadata is None
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call([custom_msbuild_path, "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_msbuild_envvar_doesnt_exist(mock_tools, tmp_path):
"""If MSBUILD is set in the environment, but it points to a non-existent file, an
error is raised."""
# Point at an MSBuild that does not exist
mock_tools.os.environ["MSBUILD"] = tmp_path / "custom/MSBuild.exe"
# MSBuild is not on the path
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = FileNotFoundError
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"The location referenced by the environment variable MSBUILD:",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_msbuild_envvar_bad_executable(mock_tools, custom_msbuild_path):
"""If MSBUILD is set in the environment, but it can't be invoked, an error is
raised."""
# Point at the dummy MSBuild executable
mock_tools.os.environ["MSBUILD"] = custom_msbuild_path
# MSBuild is not on the path, and can't be invoked at the custom location
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # Not on path
subprocess.CalledProcessError(-1, custom_msbuild_path), # Custom location fails
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"MSBuild appears to exist, but Briefcase can't start it.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call([custom_msbuild_path, "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_does_not_exist(mock_tools):
"""If VSWhere does not exist, an error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = FileNotFoundError
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio does not appear to be installed.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_programfiles_envvar_does_not_exist(mock_tools):
"""If ProgramFiles(x86) env var is not set, an error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = FileNotFoundError
# ProgramFiles(x86) env var is not set
mock_tools.os.environ.pop("ProgramFiles(x86)", None)
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio does not appear to be installed.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_bad_executable(mock_tools, vswhere_path):
"""If VSWhere exists, but cannot be executed, an error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path, and vswhere raises an error
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
subprocess.CalledProcessError(returncode=1, cmd=vswhere_path), # vswhere fails
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio appears to exist, but Briefcase can't retrieve installation metadata.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_bad_content(mock_tools, vswhere_path):
"""If VSWhere can be executed, but returns garbage content, an error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path, and vswhere returns non-JSON content
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
"This is not JSON content", # vswhere returns non-JSON content
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio appears to exist, but Briefcase can't retrieve installation metadata.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_non_list_content(mock_tools, vswhere_path):
"""If VSWhere can be executed, but the outermost content isn't a list, an error is
raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path, and vswhere returns JSON content, but not in the format expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
'{"problem": "JSON but not a list"}', # vswhere returns JSON content, but not as a list.
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio appears to exist, but Briefcase can't retrieve installation metadata.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_empty_list_content(mock_tools, vswhere_path):
"""If VSWhere can be executed, but the outermost content is an empty list, an error
is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path, and vswhere returns JSON content, but not in the format expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
"[]", # vswhere returns empty list JSON content
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Visual Studio appears to exist, but Briefcase can't retrieve installation metadata.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_msbuild_not_installed(mock_tools, tmp_path, vswhere_path):
"""If VSWhere can be executed, but it doesn't point at an MSBuild executable, an
error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path; vswhere a valid location, but there's no MSBuild there.
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
json.dumps(
[
{
"instanceId": "deadbeef",
"installDate": "2022-07-14T10:42:37Z",
"installationPath": os.fsdecode(tmp_path / "Visual Studio"),
}
]
), # vswhere returns JSON content
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"Your Visual Studio installation does not appear to provide MSBuild.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_msbuild_bad_executable(
mock_tools,
tmp_path,
vswhere_path,
msbuild_path,
):
"""If VSWhere points at an MSBuild executable, but that exe can't be started, an
error is raised."""
# MSBuild is not on the path; vswhere a valid location, but MSBuild fails.
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
json.dumps(
[
{
"instanceId": "deadbeef",
"installDate": "2022-07-14T10:42:37Z",
"installationPath": os.fsdecode(tmp_path / "Visual Studio"),
}
]
), # vswhere returns JSON content
subprocess.CalledProcessError(
returncode=1,
cmd="MSBuild.exe",
), # MSBuild fails
]
# Verify the installation
with pytest.raises(
BriefcaseCommandError,
match=r"MSBuild appears to exist, but Briefcase can't start it.",
):
VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
call([msbuild_path, "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
def test_vswhere_install(mock_tools, tmp_path, vswhere_path, msbuild_path):
"""If VSWhere points at a valid MSBuild executable, that executable is used."""
# MSBuild is not on the path; vswhere a valid location, and MSBuild succeeds.
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.side_effect = [
FileNotFoundError, # MSBuild not on path
json.dumps(
[
{
"instanceId": "deadbeef",
"installDate": "2022-07-14T10:42:37Z",
"installationPath": os.fsdecode(tmp_path / "Visual Studio"),
}
]
), # vswhere returns JSON content
MSBUILD_OUTPUT, # MSBuild Succeeds
]
# Verify the installation
visualstudio = VisualStudio.verify(mock_tools)
assert visualstudio.msbuild_path == msbuild_path
assert visualstudio.install_metadata["instanceId"] == "deadbeef"
# Verification calls are as expected
mock_tools.subprocess.check_output.assert_has_calls(
[
call(["MSBuild.exe", "--version"]),
call(
[vswhere_path, "-latest", "-prerelease", "-format", "json"],
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
),
call([msbuild_path, "--version"]),
],
any_order=False,
)
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