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# Copyright DataStax, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
from cassandra.encoder import Encoder
from cassandra.protocol import ColumnMetadata
from cassandra.query import (bind_params, ValueSequence, PreparedStatement,
BoundStatement, UNSET_VALUE)
from cassandra.cqltypes import Int32Type
from cassandra.util import OrderedDict
class ParamBindingTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_bind_sequence(self):
result = bind_params("%s %s %s", (1, "a", 2.0), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "1 'a' 2.0")
def test_bind_map(self):
result = bind_params("%(a)s %(b)s %(c)s", dict(a=1, b="a", c=2.0), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "1 'a' 2.0")
def test_sequence_param(self):
result = bind_params("%s", (ValueSequence((1, "a", 2.0)),), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "(1, 'a', 2.0)")
def test_generator_param(self):
result = bind_params("%s", ((i for i in range(3)),), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "[0, 1, 2]")
def test_none_param(self):
result = bind_params("%s", (None,), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "NULL")
def test_list_collection(self):
result = bind_params("%s", (['a', 'b', 'c'],), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "['a', 'b', 'c']")
def test_set_collection(self):
result = bind_params("%s", (set(['a', 'b']),), Encoder())
self.assertIn(result, ("{'a', 'b'}", "{'b', 'a'}"))
def test_map_collection(self):
vals = OrderedDict()
vals['a'] = 'a'
vals['b'] = 'b'
vals['c'] = 'c'
result = bind_params("%s", (vals,), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, "{'a': 'a', 'b': 'b', 'c': 'c'}")
def test_quote_escaping(self):
result = bind_params("%s", ("""'ef''ef"ef""ef'""",), Encoder())
self.assertEqual(result, """'''ef''''ef"ef""ef'''""")
def test_float_precision(self):
f = 3.4028234663852886e+38
self.assertEqual(float(bind_params("%s", (f,), Encoder())), f)
class BoundStatementTestV1(unittest.TestCase):
protocol_version = 1
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
column_metadata = [ColumnMetadata('keyspace', 'cf', 'rk0', Int32Type),
ColumnMetadata('keyspace', 'cf', 'rk1', Int32Type),
ColumnMetadata('keyspace', 'cf', 'ck0', Int32Type),
ColumnMetadata('keyspace', 'cf', 'v0', Int32Type)]
cls.prepared = PreparedStatement(column_metadata=column_metadata,
query_id=None,
routing_key_indexes=[1, 0],
query=None,
keyspace='keyspace',
protocol_version=cls.protocol_version, result_metadata=None,
result_metadata_id=None)
cls.bound = BoundStatement(prepared_statement=cls.prepared)
def test_invalid_argument_type(self):
values = (0, 0, 0, 'string not int')
try:
self.bound.bind(values)
except TypeError as e:
self.assertIn('v0', str(e))
self.assertIn('Int32Type', str(e))
self.assertIn('str', str(e))
else:
self.fail('Passed invalid type but exception was not thrown')
values = (['1', '2'], 0, 0, 0)
try:
self.bound.bind(values)
except TypeError as e:
self.assertIn('rk0', str(e))
self.assertIn('Int32Type', str(e))
self.assertIn('list', str(e))
else:
self.fail('Passed invalid type but exception was not thrown')
def test_inherit_fetch_size(self):
keyspace = 'keyspace1'
column_family = 'cf1'
column_metadata = [
ColumnMetadata(keyspace, column_family, 'foo1', Int32Type),
ColumnMetadata(keyspace, column_family, 'foo2', Int32Type)
]
prepared_statement = PreparedStatement(column_metadata=column_metadata,
query_id=None,
routing_key_indexes=[],
query=None,
keyspace=keyspace,
protocol_version=self.protocol_version,
result_metadata=None,
result_metadata_id=None)
prepared_statement.fetch_size = 1234
bound_statement = BoundStatement(prepared_statement=prepared_statement)
self.assertEqual(1234, bound_statement.fetch_size)
def test_too_few_parameters_for_routing_key(self):
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.prepared.bind, (1,))
bound = self.prepared.bind((1, 2))
self.assertEqual(bound.keyspace, 'keyspace')
def test_dict_missing_routing_key(self):
self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.bound.bind, {'rk0': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': 0})
self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.bound.bind, {'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': 0})
def test_missing_value(self):
self.assertRaises(KeyError, self.bound.bind, {'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0})
def test_extra_value(self):
self.bound.bind({'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': 0, 'should_not_be_here': 123}) # okay to have extra keys in dict
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values, [b'\x00' * 4] * 4) # four encoded zeros
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, (0, 0, 0, 0, 123))
def test_values_none(self):
# should have values
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, None)
# prepared statement with no values
prepared_statement = PreparedStatement(column_metadata=[],
query_id=None,
routing_key_indexes=[],
query=None,
keyspace='whatever',
protocol_version=self.protocol_version,
result_metadata=None,
result_metadata_id=None)
bound = prepared_statement.bind(None)
self.assertListEqual(bound.values, [])
def test_bind_none(self):
self.bound.bind({'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': None})
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], None)
old_values = self.bound.values
self.bound.bind((0, 0, 0, None))
self.assertIsNot(self.bound.values, old_values)
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], None)
def test_unset_value(self):
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, {'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': UNSET_VALUE})
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, (0, 0, 0, UNSET_VALUE))
class BoundStatementTestV2(BoundStatementTestV1):
protocol_version = 2
class BoundStatementTestV3(BoundStatementTestV1):
protocol_version = 3
class BoundStatementTestV4(BoundStatementTestV1):
protocol_version = 4
def test_dict_missing_routing_key(self):
# in v4 it implicitly binds UNSET_VALUE for missing items,
# UNSET_VALUE is ValueError for routing keys
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, {'rk0': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': 0})
self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.bound.bind, {'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': 0})
def test_missing_value(self):
# in v4 missing values are UNSET_VALUE
self.bound.bind({'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0})
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], UNSET_VALUE)
old_values = self.bound.values
self.bound.bind((0, 0, 0))
self.assertIsNot(self.bound.values, old_values)
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], UNSET_VALUE)
def test_unset_value(self):
self.bound.bind({'rk0': 0, 'rk1': 0, 'ck0': 0, 'v0': UNSET_VALUE})
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], UNSET_VALUE)
self.bound.bind((0, 0, 0, UNSET_VALUE))
self.assertEqual(self.bound.values[-1], UNSET_VALUE)
class BoundStatementTestV5(BoundStatementTestV4):
protocol_version = 5
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