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import json
import pytest
import responses
CASES = {
"case1": {
"main_schema": {
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"properties": {
"title": {"$ref": "./title_schema.json"},
},
"additionalProperties": False,
},
"other_schemas": {"title_schema": {"type": "string"}},
"passing_document": {"title": "doc one"},
"failing_document": {"title": 2},
},
"case2": {
"main_schema": {
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"type": "object",
"required": ["test"],
"properties": {"test": {"$ref": "./values.json#/$defs/test"}},
},
"other_schemas": {
"values": {
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"$defs": {"test": {"type": "string"}},
}
},
"passing_document": {"test": "some data"},
"failing_document": {"test": {"foo": "bar"}},
},
}
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("casename", ("case1", "case2"))
def test_remote_ref_resolution_simple_case(run_line, check_passes, casename, tmp_path):
main_schema_loc = "https://example.com/main.json"
responses.add("GET", main_schema_loc, json=CASES[casename]["main_schema"])
for name, subschema in CASES[casename]["other_schemas"].items():
other_schema_loc = f"https://example.com/{name}.json"
responses.add("GET", other_schema_loc, json=subschema)
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(
json.dumps(
CASES[casename]["passing_document"]
if check_passes
else CASES[casename]["failing_document"]
)
)
result = run_line(
["check-jsonschema", "--schemafile", main_schema_loc, str(instance_path)]
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
@pytest.mark.parametrize("casename", ("case1", "case2"))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("disable_cache", (True, False))
def test_remote_ref_resolution_cache_control(
run_line, tmp_path, get_ref_cache_loc, casename, disable_cache
):
main_schema_loc = "https://example.com/main.json"
responses.add("GET", main_schema_loc, json=CASES[casename]["main_schema"])
ref_locs = []
for name, subschema in CASES[casename]["other_schemas"].items():
other_schema_loc = f"https://example.com/{name}.json"
responses.add("GET", other_schema_loc, json=subschema)
ref_locs.append(other_schema_loc)
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(json.dumps(CASES[casename]["passing_document"]))
# run the command
result = run_line(
["check-jsonschema", "--schemafile", main_schema_loc, str(instance_path)]
+ (["--no-cache"] if disable_cache else [])
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
cache_locs = []
for ref_loc in ref_locs:
cache_locs.append(get_ref_cache_loc(ref_loc))
assert cache_locs # sanity check
if disable_cache:
for loc in cache_locs:
assert not loc.exists()
else:
for loc in cache_locs:
assert loc.exists()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("casename", ("case1", "case2"))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
def test_remote_ref_resolution_loads_from_cache(
run_line, tmp_path, get_ref_cache_loc, inject_cached_ref, casename, check_passes
):
main_schema_loc = "https://example.com/main.json"
responses.add("GET", main_schema_loc, json=CASES[casename]["main_schema"])
ref_locs = []
cache_locs = []
for name, subschema in CASES[casename]["other_schemas"].items():
other_schema_loc = f"https://example.com/{name}.json"
# intentionally populate the HTTP location with "bad data"
responses.add("GET", other_schema_loc, json="{}")
ref_locs.append(other_schema_loc)
# but populate the cache with "good data"
inject_cached_ref(other_schema_loc, json.dumps(subschema))
cache_locs.append(get_ref_cache_loc(other_schema_loc))
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(
json.dumps(
CASES[casename]["passing_document"]
if check_passes
else CASES[casename]["failing_document"]
)
)
# run the command
result = run_line(
["check-jsonschema", "--schemafile", main_schema_loc, str(instance_path)]
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
# this test ensures that `$id` is preferred for the base URI over
# the retrieval URI
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
def test_ref_resolution_prefers_id_over_retrieval_uri(run_line, tmp_path, check_passes):
main_schema = {
"$id": "https://example.org/schemas/main.json",
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"properties": {
"title": {"$ref": "./title_schema.json"},
},
"additionalProperties": False,
}
title_schema = {"type": "string"}
retrieval_uri = "https://example.org/alternate-path-retrieval-only/schemas/main"
responses.add("GET", retrieval_uri, json=main_schema)
responses.add(
"GET", "https://example.org/schemas/title_schema.json", json=title_schema
)
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(json.dumps({"title": "doc one" if check_passes else 2}))
result = run_line(
["check-jsonschema", "--schemafile", retrieval_uri, str(instance_path)]
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
def test_ref_resolution_does_not_callout_for_absolute_ref_to_retrieval_uri(
run_line, tmp_path, check_passes
):
retrieval_uri = "https://example.net/schemas/main"
main_schema = {
"$id": "https://example.net/schemas/some-uri-which-will-never-be-used/main.json",
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"$defs": {"title": {"type": "string"}},
"properties": {
"title": {"$ref": f"{retrieval_uri}#/$defs/title"},
},
"additionalProperties": False,
}
# exactly one GET to the retrieval URI will work
responses.add("GET", retrieval_uri, json=main_schema)
responses.add("GET", retrieval_uri, json={"error": "permafrost melted"}, status=500)
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(json.dumps({"title": "doc one" if check_passes else 2}))
result = run_line(
["check-jsonschema", "--schemafile", retrieval_uri, str(instance_path)]
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
# this test ensures that `$id` is overwritten when `--base-uri` is used
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
def test_ref_resolution_with_custom_base_uri(run_line, tmp_path, check_passes):
retrieval_uri = "https://example.org/retrieval-and-in-schema-only/schemas/main"
explicit_base_uri = "https://example.org/schemas/main"
main_schema = {
"$id": retrieval_uri,
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"properties": {
"title": {"$ref": "./title_schema.json"},
},
"additionalProperties": False,
}
title_schema = {"type": "string"}
responses.add("GET", retrieval_uri, json=main_schema)
responses.add(
"GET", "https://example.org/schemas/title_schema.json", json=title_schema
)
instance_path = tmp_path / "instance.json"
instance_path.write_text(json.dumps({"title": "doc one" if check_passes else 2}))
result = run_line(
[
"check-jsonschema",
"--schemafile",
retrieval_uri,
"--base-uri",
explicit_base_uri,
str(instance_path),
]
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
@pytest.mark.parametrize("num_instances", (1, 2, 10))
@pytest.mark.parametrize("check_passes", (True, False))
def test_remote_ref_resolution_callout_count_is_scale_free_in_instancefiles(
run_line, tmp_path, num_instances, check_passes
):
"""
Test that for any N > 1, validation of a schema with a ref against N instance files
has exactly the same number of callouts as validation when N=1
This proves that the validator and caching are working correctly, and we aren't
repeating callouts to rebuild state.
"""
schema_uri = "https://example.org/schemas/main.json"
ref_uri = "https://example.org/schemas/title_schema.json"
main_schema = {
"$id": schema_uri,
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema",
"properties": {
"title": {"$ref": "./title_schema.json"},
},
"additionalProperties": False,
}
title_schema = {"type": "string"}
responses.add("GET", schema_uri, json=main_schema)
responses.add("GET", ref_uri, json=title_schema)
# write N documents
instance_doc = {"title": "doc one" if check_passes else 2}
instance_paths = []
for i in range(num_instances):
instance_path = tmp_path / f"instance{i}.json"
instance_path.write_text(json.dumps(instance_doc))
instance_paths.append(str(instance_path))
result = run_line(
[
"check-jsonschema",
"--schemafile",
schema_uri,
]
+ instance_paths
)
output = f"\nstdout:\n{result.stdout}\n\nstderr:\n{result.stderr}"
if check_passes:
assert result.exit_code == 0, output
else:
assert result.exit_code == 1, output
# this is the moment of the "real" test run here:
# no matter how many instances there were, there should only have been two calls
# (one for the schema and one for the $ref)
assert len(responses.calls) == 2
assert len([c for c in responses.calls if c.request.url == schema_uri]) == 1
assert len([c for c in responses.calls if c.request.url == ref_uri]) == 1
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