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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Tests of the Enumeration and Alphabet objects.
Note: individual Alphabets are typically in MolType and are tested there.
"""
from cogent.core.alphabet import Enumeration, get_array_type, \
uint8, uint16, uint32, array, JointEnumeration, CharAlphabet, \
_make_translation_tables, _make_complement_array
from cogent.core.moltype import RNA
from cogent.util.unit_test import TestCase, main
DnaBases = CharAlphabet('TCAG')
RnaBases = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
AminoAcids = CharAlphabet('ACDEFGHIKLMNPQRSTVWY')
__author__ = "Rob Knight, Peter Maxwell and Gavin Huttley"
__copyright__ = "Copyright 2007-2012, The Cogent Project"
__credits__ = ["Peter Maxwell", "Rob Knight", "Gavin Huttley"]
__license__ = "GPL"
__version__ = "1.5.3"
__maintainer__ = "Rob Knight"
__email__ = "rob@spot.colorado.edu"
__status__ = "Production"
class translation_table_tests(TestCase):
"""Tests of top-level translation table functions"""
def test_make_translation_tables(self):
"""_make_translation_tables should translate from chars to indices"""
a = 'ucag'
itoa, atoi = _make_translation_tables(a)
s = 'ggacu'
obs = s.translate(atoi)
self.assertEqual(obs, '\x03\x03\x02\x01\x00')
orig = obs.translate(itoa)
self.assertEqual(orig, s)
def test_make_complement_array(self):
"""_make_complement_array should identify complements correctly"""
complement_array = _make_complement_array(RNA.Alphabet, RNA.Complements)
test = 'UCAG'
test_array = [RNA.Alphabet.index(i) for i in test]
complements = complement_array.take(test_array)
result = ''.join([RNA.Alphabet[i] for i in complements])
self.assertEqual(result, 'AGUC')
class get_array_type_tests(TestCase):
"""Tests of the get_array_type top-level function."""
def test_get_array_type(self):
"""get_array_type should return unsigned type that fits elements."""
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(0), uint8)
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(100), uint8)
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(256), uint8) #boundary case
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(257), uint16) #boundary case
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(10000), uint16)
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(65536), uint16)
self.assertEqual(get_array_type(65537), uint32)
class EnumerationTests(TestCase):
"""Tests of the Enumeration object."""
def test_init(self):
"""Enumeration init should work from any sequence"""
a = Enumeration('abc')
self.assertEqual(a.index('a'), 0)
self.assertEqual(a.index('b'), 1)
self.assertEqual(a.index('c'), 2)
self.assertEqual(a[0], 'a')
self.assertEqual(a[1], 'b')
self.assertEqual(a[2], 'c')
self.assertEqual(a.ArrayType, uint8)
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.index('b'), 0)
self.assertEqual(a.index('c'), 1)
self.assertEqual(a.index('a'), 2)
self.assertEqual(a[0], 'b')
self.assertEqual(a[1], 'c')
self.assertEqual(a[2], 'a')
a = Enumeration([1,'2'])
self.assertEqual(a.index(1), 0)
self.assertEqual(a.index('2'), 1)
self.assertRaises(KeyError, a.index, '1')
#check that it works with gaps
a = Enumeration('ab-', '-')
self.assertEqual(a.Gap, '-')
self.assertEqual(a.GapIndex, 2)
a = Enumeration(range(257)) #too big to fit in uint8
self.assertEqual(a.ArrayType, uint16)
def test_index(self):
"""Enumeration index should return first index of item"""
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.index('b'), 0)
self.assertEqual(a.index('c'), 1)
self.assertEqual(a.index('a'), 2)
def test_getitem(self):
"""Enumeration[i] should return character at i"""
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a[0], 'b')
self.assertEqual(a[1], 'c')
self.assertEqual(a[2], 'a')
def test_toIndices(self):
"""Enumeration toIndices should return indices from elements"""
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.toIndices(''), [])
self.assertEqual(a.toIndices('ccabac'), [1,1,2,0,2,1])
def test_isValid(self):
"""Enumeration isValid should return True for valid sequence"""
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(''), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbb'), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbbaac'), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbd'), False)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('d'), False)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(['a', 'b']), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(['a', None]), False)
def test_fromIndices(self):
"""Enumeration fromIndices should return elements from indices"""
a = Enumeration('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.fromIndices([]), [])
self.assertEqual(a.fromIndices([1,1,2,0,2,1]), list('ccabac'))
def test_pow(self):
"""Enumeration pow should produce JointEnumeration with n copies"""
a = AminoAcids**3
self.assertEqual(a[0], (AminoAcids[0],)*3)
self.assertEqual(a[-1], (AminoAcids[-1],)*3)
self.assertEqual(len(a), len(AminoAcids)**3)
self.assertEqual(a.ArrayType, uint16)
#check that it works with gaps
a = Enumeration('a-b', '-')
b = a**3
self.assertEqual(len(b), 27)
self.assertEqual(b.Gap, ('-','-','-'))
self.assertEqual(b.GapIndex, 13)
self.assertEqual(b.ArrayType, uint8)
#check that array type is set correctly if needed
b = a**6 #too big to fit in char
self.assertEqual(b.ArrayType, uint16)
def test_mul(self):
"""Enumeration mul should produce correct JointEnumeration"""
a = DnaBases * RnaBases
self.assertEqual(len(a), 16)
self.assertEqual(a[0], ('T','U'))
self.assertEqual(a[-1], ('G','G'))
#check that it works with gaps
a = Enumeration('ab-','-')
b = Enumeration('xz','z')
x = a*b
self.assertEqual(x.Gap, ('-','z'))
self.assertEqual(x.GapIndex, 5)
self.assertEqual(len(x), 6)
self.assertEqual(x, (('a','x'),('a','z'),('b','x'),('b','z'),('-','x'),\
('-','z')))
#check that it doesn't work when only one seq has gaps
c = Enumeration('c')
x = a*c
self.assertEqual(x.Gap, None)
def test_counts(self):
"""Enumeration counts should count freqs in array"""
a = DnaBases
f = array([[0,0,1,0,0,3]])
self.assertEqual(a.counts(f), array([4,1,0,1]))
#check that it works with byte array
f = array([[0,0,1,0,0,3]], 'B')
self.assertEqual(a.counts(f), array([4,1,0,1]))
#should ignore out-of-bounds items
g = [0,4]
self.assertEqual(a.counts(g), array([1,0,0,0]))
#make sure it works for long sequences, i.e. no wraparound at 255
h = [0, 3] * 70000
self.assertEqual(a.counts(h), array([70000,0,0,70000]))
h2 = array(h).astype('B')
self.assertEqual(a.counts(h2), array([70000,0,0,70000]))
i = array([0,3] * 75000)
self.assertEqual(a.counts(i), array([75000,0,0,75000]))
#make sure it works for long _binary_ sequences, e.g. the results
#of array comparisons.
a = array([0,1,2,3]*10000)
b = array([0,0,0,0]*10000)
same = (a==b)
class CharAlphabetTests(TestCase):
"""Tests of CharAlphabets."""
def test_init(self):
"""CharAlphabet init should make correct translation tables"""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
i2c, c2i = r._indices_to_chars, r._chars_to_indices
s = array([0,0,1,0,3,2], 'b').tostring()
self.assertEqual(s.translate(i2c), 'UUCUGA')
self.assertEqual('UUCUGA'.translate(c2i), '\000\000\001\000\003\002')
def test_fromString(self):
"""CharAlphabet fromString should return correct array"""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
self.assertEqual(r.fromString('UUCUGA'), array([0,0,1,0,3,2],'B'))
def test_isValid(self):
"""CharAlphabet isValid should return True for valid sequence"""
a = CharAlphabet('bca')
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(''), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbb'), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbbaac'), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('bbd'), False)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid('d'), False)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(['a', 'b']), True)
self.assertEqual(a.isValid(['a', None]), False)
def test_fromArray(self):
"""CharAlphabet fromArray should return correct array"""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
self.assertEqual(r.fromArray(array(['UUC','UGA'], 'c')), \
array([[0,0,1],[0,3,2]], 'B'))
def test_toChars(self):
"""CharAlphabet toChars should convert an input array to chars"""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
c = r.toChars(array([[0,0,1],[0,3,2]], 'B'))
self.assertEqual(c, \
array(['UUC','UGA'], 'c'))
def test_toString(self):
"""CharAlphabet toString should convert an input array to string"""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
self.assertEqual(r.toString(array([[0,0,1],[0,3,2]], 'B')), 'UUC\nUGA')
#should work with single seq
self.assertEqual(r.toString(array([[0,0,1,0,3,2]], 'B')), 'UUCUGA')
#should work with single seq
self.assertEqual(r.toString(array([0,0,1,0,3,2], 'B')), 'UUCUGA')
#should work with empty seq
self.assertEqual(r.toString(array([], 'B')), '')
def test_pairs(self):
"""pairs should cache the same object."""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
rp = r.Pairs
self.assertEqual(len(rp), 16)
rp2 = r.Pairs
self.assertSameObj(rp, rp2)
def test_triples(self):
"""triples should cache the same object."""
r = CharAlphabet('UCAG')
rt = r.Triples
self.assertEqual(len(rt), 64)
rt2 = r.Triples
self.assertSameObj(rt, rt2)
class JointEnumerationTests(TestCase):
"""Tests of JointEnumerations."""
def test_init(self):
"""JointEnumeration init should work as expected"""
#should work for alphabet object
a = JointEnumeration([DnaBases, RnaBases])
self.assertEqual(len(a), 16)
self.assertEqual(a.Shape, (4,4))
self.assertEqual(a[0], ('T','U'))
self.assertEqual(a[-1], ('G','G'))
self.assertEqual(a._sub_enum_factors, array([[4],[1]]))
#should work for arbitrary sequences
a = JointEnumeration(['TCAG', 'UCAG'])
self.assertEqual(len(a), 16)
self.assertEqual(a[0], ('T','U'))
self.assertEqual(a[-1], ('G','G'))
self.assertEqual(a._sub_enum_factors, array([[4],[1]]))
#should work for different length sequences
a = JointEnumeration(['TCA', 'UCAG'])
self.assertEqual(a.Shape, (3,4))
self.assertEqual(len(a), 12)
self.assertEqual(a[0], ('T','U'))
self.assertEqual(a[-1], ('A','G'))
self.assertEqual(a._sub_enum_factors, \
array([[4],[1]])) #note: _not_ [3,1]
def test_toIndices(self):
"""JointEnumeration toIndices should convert tuples correctly"""
a = JointEnumeration(['TCAG','UCAG'])
i = a.toIndices([('T','U'),('G','G'),('G','G')])
self.assertEqual(i, [0, 15, 15])
def test_fromIndices(self):
"""JointEnumeration fromIndices should return correct tuples"""
a = JointEnumeration(['TCAG','UCAG'])
i = a.fromIndices([0, 15, 15])
self.assertEqual(i, [('T','U'),('G','G'),('G','G')])
def test_packArrays(self):
"""JointEnumeration packArrays should return correct array."""
a = JointEnumeration(['xyz', 'abcd', 'ef'])
v = [[0,1,2,0],[3,3,1,0], [1,1,0,0]]
result = a.packArrays(v)
self.assertEqual(result, array([7,15,18,0]))
def test_unpackArrays(self):
"""JointEnumeration unpackArrays should return correct arrays."""
a = JointEnumeration(['xyz', 'abcd', 'ef'])
v = [7,15,18,0]
result = a.unpackArrays(v)
self.assertEqual(result, array([[0,1,2,0],[3,3,1,0], [1,1,0,0]]))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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