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Panels
======
The Django Debug Toolbar ships with a series of built-in panels. In addition,
several third-party panels are available.
Default built-in panels
-----------------------
The following panels are enabled by default.
History
~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.history.HistoryPanel
This panel shows the history of requests made and allows switching to a past
snapshot of the toolbar to view that request's stats.
.. caution::
If :ref:`RENDER_PANELS <RENDER_PANELS>` configuration option is set to
``True`` or if the server runs with multiple processes, the History Panel
will be disabled.
Versions
~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.versions.VersionsPanel
Shows versions of Python, Django, and installed apps if possible.
Timer
~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.timer.TimerPanel
Request timer.
Settings
~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.settings.SettingsPanel
A list of settings in settings.py.
Headers
~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.headers.HeadersPanel
This panels shows the HTTP request and response headers, as well as a
selection of values from the WSGI environment.
Note that headers set by middleware placed before the debug toolbar middleware
in ``MIDDLEWARE`` won't be visible in the panel. The WSGI server itself may
also add response headers such as ``Date`` and ``Server``.
Request
~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.request.RequestPanel
GET/POST/cookie/session variable display.
SQL
~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.sql.SQLPanel
SQL queries including time to execute and links to EXPLAIN each query.
Static files
~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.staticfiles.StaticFilesPanel
Used static files and their locations (via the ``staticfiles`` finders).
Templates
~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.templates.TemplatesPanel
Templates and context used, and their template paths.
Alerts
~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.alerts.AlertsPanel
This panel shows alerts for a set of pre-defined cases:
- Alerts when the response has a form without the
``enctype="multipart/form-data"`` attribute and the form contains
a file input.
Cache
~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.cache.CachePanel
Cache queries. Is incompatible with Django's per-site caching.
Signals
~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.signals.SignalsPanel
List of signals and receivers.
Redirects
~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.redirects.RedirectsPanel
When this panel is enabled, the debug toolbar will show an intermediate page
upon redirect so you can view any debug information prior to redirecting. This
page will provide a link to the redirect destination you can follow when
ready.
Since this behavior is annoying when you aren't debugging a redirect, this
panel is included but inactive by default. You can activate it by default with
the ``DISABLE_PANELS`` configuration option.
To further customize the behavior, you can subclass the ``RedirectsPanel``
and override the ``get_interception_response`` method to manipulate the
response directly. To use a custom ``RedirectsPanel``, you need to replace
the original one in ``DEBUG_TOOLBAR_PANELS`` in your ``settings.py``.
.. _profiling-panel:
Profiling
~~~~~~~~~
.. class:: debug_toolbar.panels.profiling.ProfilingPanel
Profiling information for the processing of the request.
This panel is included but inactive by default. You can activate it by default
with the ``DISABLE_PANELS`` configuration option.
For version of Python 3.12 and later you need to use
``python -m manage runserver --nothreading``
Concurrent requests don't work with the profiling panel.
The panel will include all function calls made by your project if you're using
the setting ``settings.BASE_DIR`` to point to your project's root directory.
If a function is in a file within that directory and does not include
``"/site-packages/"`` or ``"/dist-packages/"`` in the path, it will be
included.
Third-party panels
------------------
.. note:: Third-party panels aren't officially supported!
The authors of the Django Debug Toolbar maintain a list of third-party
panels, but they can't vouch for the quality of each of them. Please
report bugs to their authors.
If you'd like to add a panel to this list, please submit a pull request!
Flame Graphs
~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://gitlab.com/living180/pyflame
Path: ``pyflame.djdt.panel.FlamegraphPanel``
Displays a flame graph for visualizing the performance profile of the request,
using Brendan Gregg's `flamegraph.pl script
<https://github.com/brendangregg/FlameGraph/flamegraph.pl>`_ to perform the
heavy lifting.
LDAP Tracing
~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/danyi1212/django-windowsauth
Path: ``windows_auth.panels.LDAPPanel``
LDAP Operations performed during the request, including timing, request and response messages,
the entries received, write changes list, stack-tracing and error debugging.
This panel also shows connection usage metrics when it is collected.
`Check out the docs <https://django-windowsauth.readthedocs.io/en/latest/howto/debug_toolbar.html>`_.
Line Profiler
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/mikekeda/django-debug-toolbar-line-profiler
Path: ``debug_toolbar_line_profiler.panel.ProfilingPanel``
This package provides a profiling panel that incorporates output from
line_profiler_.
.. _line_profiler: https://github.com/rkern/line_profiler
Mail
~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/scuml/django-mail-panel
Path: ``mail_panel.panels.MailToolbarPanel``
This panel captures and displays emails sent from your application.
Memcache
~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/ross/memcache-debug-panel
Path: ``memcache_toolbar.panels.memcache.MemcachePanel`` or
``memcache_toolbar.panels.pylibmc.PylibmcPanel``
This panel tracks memcached usage. It currently supports both the pylibmc and
memcache libraries.
MongoDB
~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/hmarr/django-debug-toolbar-mongo
Path: ``debug_toolbar_mongo.panel.MongoDebugPanel``
Adds MongoDB debugging information.
MrBenn Toolbar Plugin
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/andytwoods/mrbenn
Path: ``mrbenn_panel.panel.MrBennPanel``
Allows you to quickly open template files and views directly in your IDE!
In addition to the path above, you need to add ``mrbenn_panel`` in
``INSTALLED_APPS``
Neo4j
~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/robinedwards/django-debug-toolbar-neo4j-panel
Path: ``neo4j_panel.Neo4jPanel``
Trace neo4j rest API calls in your Django application, this also works for
neo4django and neo4jrestclient, support for py2neo is on its way.
Pympler
~~~~~~~
URL: https://pythonhosted.org/Pympler/django.html
Path: ``pympler.panels.MemoryPanel``
Shows process memory information (virtual size, resident set size) and model
instances for the current request.
Request History
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/djsutho/django-debug-toolbar-request-history
Path: ``ddt_request_history.panels.request_history.RequestHistoryPanel``
Switch between requests to view their stats. Also adds support for viewing
stats for AJAX requests.
Requests
~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/marceltschoppch/django-requests-debug-toolbar
Path: ``requests_panel.panel.RequestsDebugPanel``
Lists HTTP requests made with the popular `requests <https://requests.readthedocs.io/>`_ library.
Template Profiler
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/node13h/django-debug-toolbar-template-profiler
Path: ``template_profiler_panel.panels.template.TemplateProfilerPanel``
Shows template render call duration and distribution on the timeline.
Lightweight. Compatible with WSGI servers which reuse threads for multiple
requests (Werkzeug).
Template Timings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/orf/django-debug-toolbar-template-timings
Path: ``template_timings_panel.panels.TemplateTimings.TemplateTimings``
Displays template rendering times for your Django application.
VCS Info
~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/giginet/django-debug-toolbar-vcs-info
Path: ``vcs_info_panel.panels.GitInfoPanel``
Displays VCS status (revision, branch, latest commit log and more) of your
Django application.
uWSGI Stats
~~~~~~~~~~~
URL: https://github.com/unbit/django-uwsgi
Path: ``django_uwsgi.panels.UwsgiPanel``
Displays uWSGI stats (workers, applications, spooler jobs and more).
API for third-party panels
--------------------------
Third-party panels must subclass :class:`~debug_toolbar.panels.Panel`,
according to the public API described below. Unless noted otherwise, all
methods are optional.
Panels can ship their own templates, static files and views.
Any views defined for the third-party panel use the following decorators:
- ``debug_toolbar.decorators.require_show_toolbar`` - Prevents unauthorized
access to the view. This decorator is compatible with async views.
- ``debug_toolbar.decorators.render_with_toolbar_language`` - Supports
internationalization for any content rendered by the view. This will render
the response with the :ref:`TOOLBAR_LANGUAGE <TOOLBAR_LANGUAGE>` rather than
:setting:`LANGUAGE_CODE`.
There is no public CSS API at this time.
.. autoclass:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.nav_title
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.nav_subtitle
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.has_content
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.title
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.template
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.content
.. autoattribute:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.scripts
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.ready
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.get_urls
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.enable_instrumentation
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.disable_instrumentation
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.record_stats
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.get_stats
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.process_request
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.generate_server_timing
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.generate_stats
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.get_headers
.. automethod:: debug_toolbar.panels.Panel.run_checks
.. _javascript-api:
JavaScript API
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Panel templates should include any JavaScript files they need. There are a few
common methods available.
.. js:function:: djdt.close
Closes the topmost level (window/panel/toolbar)
.. js:function:: djdt.cookie.get(key)
This is a helper function to fetch values stored in the cookies.
:param key: The key for the value to be fetched.
.. js:function:: djdt.cookie.set(key, value, options)
This is a helper function to set a value stored in the cookies.
:param key: The key to be used.
:param value: The value to be set.
:param options: The options for the value to be set. It should contain the
properties ``expires`` and ``path``. The properties ``domain``,
``secure`` and ``samesite`` are also supported. ``samesite`` defaults
to ``lax`` if not provided.
.. js:function:: djdt.hide_toolbar
Closes any panels and hides the toolbar.
.. js:function:: djdt.show_toolbar
Shows the toolbar. This can be used to re-render the toolbar when reloading the
entire DOM. For example, then using `HTMX's boosting`_.
.. _HTMX's boosting: https://htmx.org/docs/#boosting
Events
^^^^^^
.. js:attribute:: djdt.panel.render
This is an event raised when a panel is rendered. It has the property
``detail.panelId`` which identifies which panel has been loaded. This
event can be useful when creating custom scripts to process the HTML
further.
An example of this for the ``CustomPanel`` would be:
.. code-block:: javascript
import { $$ } from "./utils.js";
function addCustomMetrics() {
// Logic to process/add custom metrics here.
// Be sure to cover the case of this function being called twice
// due to file being loaded asynchronously.
}
const djDebug = document.getElementById("djDebug");
$$.onPanelRender(djDebug, "CustomPanel", addCustomMetrics);
// Since a panel's scripts are loaded asynchronously, it's possible that
// the above statement would occur after the djdt.panel.render event has
// been raised. To account for that, the rendering function should be
// called here as well.
addCustomMetrics();
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