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from unittest import skipUnless
from django.db import connection
from django.db.models.deletion import CASCADE
from django.db.models.fields.related import ForeignKey
from django.test import TestCase, TransactionTestCase
from .models import Article, ArticleTranslation, IndexTogetherSingleList
class SchemaIndexesTests(TestCase):
"""
Test index handling by the db.backends.schema infrastructure.
"""
def test_index_name_hash(self):
"""
Index names should be deterministic.
"""
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
index_name = editor._create_index_name(
model=Article,
column_names=("c1", "c2", "c3"),
suffix="123",
)
self.assertEqual(index_name, "indexes_article_c1_7ce4cc86123")
def test_index_together(self):
editor = connection.schema_editor()
index_sql = editor._model_indexes_sql(Article)
self.assertEqual(len(index_sql), 1)
# Ensure the index name is properly quoted
self.assertIn(
connection.ops.quote_name(
editor._create_index_name(Article, ['headline', 'pub_date'], suffix='_idx')
),
index_sql[0]
)
def test_index_together_single_list(self):
# Test for using index_together with a single list (#22172)
index_sql = connection.schema_editor()._model_indexes_sql(IndexTogetherSingleList)
self.assertEqual(len(index_sql), 1)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "This is a postgresql-specific issue")
def test_postgresql_text_indexes(self):
"""Test creation of PostgreSQL-specific text indexes (#12234)"""
from .models import IndexedArticle
index_sql = connection.schema_editor()._model_indexes_sql(IndexedArticle)
self.assertEqual(len(index_sql), 5)
self.assertIn('("headline" varchar_pattern_ops)', index_sql[2])
self.assertIn('("body" text_pattern_ops)', index_sql[3])
# unique=True and db_index=True should only create the varchar-specific
# index (#19441).
self.assertIn('("slug" varchar_pattern_ops)', index_sql[4])
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', "This is a postgresql-specific issue")
def test_postgresql_virtual_relation_indexes(self):
"""Test indexes are not created for related objects"""
index_sql = connection.schema_editor()._model_indexes_sql(Article)
self.assertEqual(len(index_sql), 1)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', 'MySQL tests')
class SchemaIndexesMySQLTests(TransactionTestCase):
available_apps = ['indexes']
def test_no_index_for_foreignkey(self):
"""
MySQL on InnoDB already creates indexes automatically for foreign keys.
(#14180). An index should be created if db_constraint=False (#26171).
"""
storage = connection.introspection.get_storage_engine(
connection.cursor(), ArticleTranslation._meta.db_table
)
if storage != "InnoDB":
self.skip("This test only applies to the InnoDB storage engine")
index_sql = connection.schema_editor()._model_indexes_sql(ArticleTranslation)
self.assertEqual(index_sql, [
'CREATE INDEX `indexes_articletranslation_99fb53c2` '
'ON `indexes_articletranslation` (`article_no_constraint_id`)'
])
# The index also shouldn't be created if the ForeignKey is added after
# the model was created.
field_created = False
try:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
new_field = ForeignKey(Article, CASCADE)
new_field.set_attributes_from_name('new_foreign_key')
editor.add_field(ArticleTranslation, new_field)
self.assertEqual(editor.deferred_sql, [
'ALTER TABLE `indexes_articletranslation` '
'ADD CONSTRAINT `indexes_articl_new_foreign_key_id_d27a9146_fk_indexes_article_id` '
'FOREIGN KEY (`new_foreign_key_id`) REFERENCES `indexes_article` (`id`)'
])
finally:
if field_created:
with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
editor.remove_field(ArticleTranslation, new_field)
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