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from __future__ import unicode_literals
import uuid
from django.conf import settings
from django.db.backends.base.operations import BaseDatabaseOperations
from django.utils import six, timezone
from django.utils.encoding import force_text
class DatabaseOperations(BaseDatabaseOperations):
compiler_module = "django.db.backends.mysql.compiler"
# MySQL stores positive fields as UNSIGNED ints.
integer_field_ranges = dict(
BaseDatabaseOperations.integer_field_ranges,
PositiveSmallIntegerField=(0, 65535),
PositiveIntegerField=(0, 4294967295),
)
def date_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/date-and-time-functions.html
if lookup_type == 'week_day':
# DAYOFWEEK() returns an integer, 1-7, Sunday=1.
# Note: WEEKDAY() returns 0-6, Monday=0.
return "DAYOFWEEK(%s)" % field_name
elif lookup_type == 'week':
# Override the value of default_week_format for consistency with
# other database backends.
# Mode 3: Monday, 1-53, with 4 or more days this year.
return "WEEK(%s, 3)" % field_name
else:
# EXTRACT returns 1-53 based on ISO-8601 for the week number.
return "EXTRACT(%s FROM %s)" % (lookup_type.upper(), field_name)
def date_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
fields = {
'year': '%%Y-01-01',
'month': '%%Y-%%m-01',
} # Use double percents to escape.
if lookup_type in fields:
format_str = fields[lookup_type]
return "CAST(DATE_FORMAT(%s, '%s') AS DATE)" % (field_name, format_str)
else:
return "DATE(%s)" % (field_name)
def _convert_field_to_tz(self, field_name, tzname):
if settings.USE_TZ:
field_name = "CONVERT_TZ(%s, 'UTC', %%s)" % field_name
params = [tzname]
else:
params = []
return field_name, params
def datetime_cast_date_sql(self, field_name, tzname):
field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
sql = "DATE(%s)" % field_name
return sql, params
def datetime_cast_time_sql(self, field_name, tzname):
field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
sql = "TIME(%s)" % field_name
return sql, params
def datetime_extract_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname):
field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
sql = self.date_extract_sql(lookup_type, field_name)
return sql, params
def datetime_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name, tzname):
field_name, params = self._convert_field_to_tz(field_name, tzname)
fields = ['year', 'month', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second']
format = ('%%Y-', '%%m', '-%%d', ' %%H:', '%%i', ':%%s') # Use double percents to escape.
format_def = ('0000-', '01', '-01', ' 00:', '00', ':00')
try:
i = fields.index(lookup_type) + 1
except ValueError:
sql = field_name
else:
format_str = ''.join([f for f in format[:i]] + [f for f in format_def[i:]])
sql = "CAST(DATE_FORMAT(%s, '%s') AS DATETIME)" % (field_name, format_str)
return sql, params
def time_trunc_sql(self, lookup_type, field_name):
fields = {
'hour': '%%H:00:00',
'minute': '%%H:%%i:00',
'second': '%%H:%%i:%%s',
} # Use double percents to escape.
if lookup_type in fields:
format_str = fields[lookup_type]
return "CAST(DATE_FORMAT(%s, '%s') AS TIME)" % (field_name, format_str)
else:
return "TIME(%s)" % (field_name)
def date_interval_sql(self, timedelta):
return "INTERVAL '%06f' SECOND_MICROSECOND" % (timedelta.total_seconds()), []
def format_for_duration_arithmetic(self, sql):
if self.connection.features.supports_microsecond_precision:
return 'INTERVAL %s MICROSECOND' % sql
else:
return 'INTERVAL FLOOR(%s / 1000000) SECOND' % sql
def force_no_ordering(self):
"""
"ORDER BY NULL" prevents MySQL from implicitly ordering by grouped
columns. If no ordering would otherwise be applied, we don't want any
implicit sorting going on.
"""
return [(None, ("NULL", [], False))]
def fulltext_search_sql(self, field_name):
# RemovedInDjango20Warning
return 'MATCH (%s) AGAINST (%%s IN BOOLEAN MODE)' % field_name
def last_executed_query(self, cursor, sql, params):
# With MySQLdb, cursor objects have an (undocumented) "_last_executed"
# attribute where the exact query sent to the database is saved.
# See MySQLdb/cursors.py in the source distribution.
return force_text(getattr(cursor, '_last_executed', None), errors='replace')
def no_limit_value(self):
# 2**64 - 1, as recommended by the MySQL documentation
return 18446744073709551615
def quote_name(self, name):
if name.startswith("`") and name.endswith("`"):
return name # Quoting once is enough.
return "`%s`" % name
def random_function_sql(self):
return 'RAND()'
def sql_flush(self, style, tables, sequences, allow_cascade=False):
# NB: The generated SQL below is specific to MySQL
# 'TRUNCATE x;', 'TRUNCATE y;', 'TRUNCATE z;'... style SQL statements
# to clear all tables of all data
if tables:
sql = ['SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;']
for table in tables:
sql.append('%s %s;' % (
style.SQL_KEYWORD('TRUNCATE'),
style.SQL_FIELD(self.quote_name(table)),
))
sql.append('SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;')
sql.extend(self.sequence_reset_by_name_sql(style, sequences))
return sql
else:
return []
def validate_autopk_value(self, value):
# MySQLism: zero in AUTO_INCREMENT field does not work. Refs #17653.
if value == 0:
raise ValueError('The database backend does not accept 0 as a '
'value for AutoField.')
return value
def adapt_datetimefield_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
# Expression values are adapted by the database.
if hasattr(value, 'resolve_expression'):
return value
# MySQL doesn't support tz-aware datetimes
if timezone.is_aware(value):
if settings.USE_TZ:
value = timezone.make_naive(value, self.connection.timezone)
else:
raise ValueError("MySQL backend does not support timezone-aware datetimes when USE_TZ is False.")
if not self.connection.features.supports_microsecond_precision:
value = value.replace(microsecond=0)
return six.text_type(value)
def adapt_timefield_value(self, value):
if value is None:
return None
# Expression values are adapted by the database.
if hasattr(value, 'resolve_expression'):
return value
# MySQL doesn't support tz-aware times
if timezone.is_aware(value):
raise ValueError("MySQL backend does not support timezone-aware times.")
return six.text_type(value)
def max_name_length(self):
return 64
def bulk_insert_sql(self, fields, placeholder_rows):
placeholder_rows_sql = (", ".join(row) for row in placeholder_rows)
values_sql = ", ".join("(%s)" % sql for sql in placeholder_rows_sql)
return "VALUES " + values_sql
def combine_expression(self, connector, sub_expressions):
if connector == '^':
return 'POW(%s)' % ','.join(sub_expressions)
# Convert the result to a signed integer since MySQL's binary operators
# return an unsigned integer.
elif connector in ('&', '|', '<<'):
return 'CONVERT(%s, SIGNED)' % connector.join(sub_expressions)
elif connector == '>>':
lhs, rhs = sub_expressions
return 'FLOOR(%(lhs)s / POW(2, %(rhs)s))' % {'lhs': lhs, 'rhs': rhs}
return super(DatabaseOperations, self).combine_expression(connector, sub_expressions)
def get_db_converters(self, expression):
converters = super(DatabaseOperations, self).get_db_converters(expression)
internal_type = expression.output_field.get_internal_type()
if internal_type == 'TextField':
converters.append(self.convert_textfield_value)
elif internal_type in ['BooleanField', 'NullBooleanField']:
converters.append(self.convert_booleanfield_value)
elif internal_type == 'DateTimeField':
converters.append(self.convert_datetimefield_value)
elif internal_type == 'UUIDField':
converters.append(self.convert_uuidfield_value)
return converters
def convert_textfield_value(self, value, expression, connection, context):
if value is not None:
value = force_text(value)
return value
def convert_booleanfield_value(self, value, expression, connection, context):
if value in (0, 1):
value = bool(value)
return value
def convert_datetimefield_value(self, value, expression, connection, context):
if value is not None:
if settings.USE_TZ:
value = timezone.make_aware(value, self.connection.timezone)
return value
def convert_uuidfield_value(self, value, expression, connection, context):
if value is not None:
value = uuid.UUID(value)
return value
def binary_placeholder_sql(self, value):
return '_binary %s' if value is not None else '%s'
def subtract_temporals(self, internal_type, lhs, rhs):
lhs_sql, lhs_params = lhs
rhs_sql, rhs_params = rhs
if self.connection.features.supports_microsecond_precision:
if internal_type == 'TimeField':
return (
"((TIME_TO_SEC(%(lhs)s) * POW(10, 6) + MICROSECOND(%(lhs)s)) -"
" (TIME_TO_SEC(%(rhs)s) * POW(10, 6) + MICROSECOND(%(rhs)s)))"
) % {'lhs': lhs_sql, 'rhs': rhs_sql}, lhs_params * 2 + rhs_params * 2
else:
return "TIMESTAMPDIFF(MICROSECOND, %s, %s)" % (rhs_sql, lhs_sql), rhs_params + lhs_params
elif internal_type == 'TimeField':
return (
"(TIME_TO_SEC(%s) * POW(10, 6) - TIME_TO_SEC(%s) * POW(10, 6))"
) % (lhs_sql, rhs_sql), lhs_params + rhs_params
else:
return "(TIMESTAMPDIFF(SECOND, %s, %s) * POW(10, 6))" % (rhs_sql, lhs_sql), rhs_params + lhs_params
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