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import datetime
from unittest import skipUnless
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import connection
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from .models import Article, Category, Comment
class DatesTests(TestCase):
def test_related_model_traverse(self):
a1 = Article.objects.create(
title="First one",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a2 = Article.objects.create(
title="Another one",
pub_date=datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
)
a3 = Article.objects.create(
title="Third one, in the first day",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a1.comments.create(
text="Im the HULK!",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
)
a1.comments.create(
text="HULK SMASH!",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 7, 29),
)
a2.comments.create(
text="LMAO",
pub_date=datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
)
a3.comments.create(
text="+1",
pub_date=datetime.date(2005, 8, 29),
)
c = Category.objects.create(name="serious-news")
c.articles.add(a1, a3)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "year"), [
datetime.date(2005, 1, 1),
datetime.date(2010, 1, 1),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "month"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 1),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 1),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "week"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 25),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 26),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Comment.objects.dates("article__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
],
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.dates("comments__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
datetime.date(2005, 7, 29),
datetime.date(2005, 8, 29),
datetime.date(2010, 7, 28),
],
)
self.assertQuerysetEqual(
Article.objects.dates("comments__approval_date", "day"), []
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Category.objects.dates("articles__pub_date", "day"), [
datetime.date(2005, 7, 28),
],
)
def test_dates_fails_when_no_arguments_are_provided(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
Article.objects.dates()
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_field_argument(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
FieldError,
"Cannot resolve keyword 'invalid_field' into field. Choices are: "
"categories, comments, id, pub_date, pub_datetime, title",
):
Article.objects.dates('invalid_field', 'year')
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_kind_argument(self):
msg = "'kind' must be one of 'year', 'month', 'week', or 'day'."
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, msg):
Article.objects.dates("pub_date", "bad_kind")
def test_dates_fails_when_given_invalid_order_argument(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AssertionError, "'order' must be either 'ASC' or 'DESC'."):
Article.objects.dates("pub_date", "year", order="bad order")
@override_settings(USE_TZ=False)
def test_dates_trunc_datetime_fields(self):
Article.objects.bulk_create(
Article(pub_date=pub_datetime.date(), pub_datetime=pub_datetime)
for pub_datetime in [
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 21, 18, 1),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 21, 18, 2),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 22, 18, 1),
datetime.datetime(2015, 10, 22, 18, 2),
]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
Article.objects.dates('pub_datetime', 'day', order='ASC'), [
datetime.date(2015, 10, 21),
datetime.date(2015, 10, 22),
]
)
@skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'mysql', "Test checks MySQL query syntax")
def test_dates_avoid_datetime_cast(self):
Article.objects.create(pub_date=datetime.date(2015, 10, 21))
for kind in ['day', 'month', 'year']:
qs = Article.objects.dates('pub_date', kind)
if kind == 'day':
self.assertIn('DATE(', str(qs.query))
else:
self.assertIn(' AS DATE)', str(qs.query))
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