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import decimal
import json
import re
from django.core import serializers
from django.core.serializers.base import DeserializationError
from django.db import models
from django.test import TestCase, TransactionTestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Score
from .tests import SerializersTestBase, SerializersTransactionTestBase
class JsonlSerializerTestCase(SerializersTestBase, TestCase):
serializer_name = "jsonl"
pkless_str = [
'{"pk": null,"model": "serializers.category","fields": {"name": "Reference"}}',
'{"model": "serializers.category","fields": {"name": "Non-fiction"}}',
]
pkless_str = "\n".join([s.replace("\n", "") for s in pkless_str])
mapping_ordering_str = (
'{"model": "serializers.article","pk": %(article_pk)s,'
'"fields": {'
'"author": %(author_pk)s,'
'"headline": "Poker has no place on ESPN",'
'"pub_date": "2006-06-16T11:00:00",'
'"categories": [%(first_category_pk)s,%(second_category_pk)s],'
'"meta_data": []}}\n'
)
@staticmethod
def _validate_output(serial_str):
try:
for line in serial_str.split("\n"):
if line:
json.loads(line)
except Exception:
return False
else:
return True
@staticmethod
def _get_pk_values(serial_str):
serial_list = [json.loads(line) for line in serial_str.split("\n") if line]
return [obj_dict['pk'] for obj_dict in serial_list]
@staticmethod
def _get_field_values(serial_str, field_name):
serial_list = [json.loads(line) for line in serial_str.split("\n") if line]
return [obj_dict['fields'][field_name] for obj_dict in serial_list if field_name in obj_dict['fields']]
def test_no_indentation(self):
s = serializers.jsonl.Serializer()
json_data = s.serialize([Score(score=5.0), Score(score=6.0)], indent=2)
for line in json_data.splitlines():
self.assertIsNone(re.search(r'.+,\s*$', line))
@isolate_apps('serializers')
def test_custom_encoder(self):
class ScoreDecimal(models.Model):
score = models.DecimalField()
class CustomJSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
def default(self, o):
if isinstance(o, decimal.Decimal):
return str(o)
return super().default(o)
s = serializers.jsonl.Serializer()
json_data = s.serialize(
[ScoreDecimal(score=decimal.Decimal(1.0))], cls=CustomJSONEncoder,
)
self.assertIn('"fields": {"score": "1"}', json_data)
def test_json_deserializer_exception(self):
with self.assertRaises(DeserializationError):
for obj in serializers.deserialize("jsonl", """[{"pk":1}"""):
pass
def test_helpful_error_message_invalid_pk(self):
"""
If there is an invalid primary key, the error message contains the
model associated with it.
"""
test_string = (
'{"pk": "badpk","model": "serializers.player",'
'"fields": {"name": "Bob","rank": 1,"team": "Team"}}'
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, "(serializers.player:pk=badpk)"):
list(serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string))
def test_helpful_error_message_invalid_field(self):
"""
If there is an invalid field value, the error message contains the
model associated with it.
"""
test_string = (
'{"pk": "1","model": "serializers.player",'
'"fields": {"name": "Bob","rank": "invalidint","team": "Team"}}'
)
expected = "(serializers.player:pk=1) field_value was 'invalidint'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
list(serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string))
def test_helpful_error_message_for_foreign_keys(self):
"""
Invalid foreign keys with a natural key throws a helpful error message,
such as what the failing key is.
"""
test_string = (
'{"pk": 1, "model": "serializers.category",'
'"fields": {'
'"name": "Unknown foreign key",'
'"meta_data": ["doesnotexist","metadata"]}}'
)
key = ["doesnotexist", "metadata"]
expected = "(serializers.category:pk=1) field_value was '%r'" % key
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
list(serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string))
def test_helpful_error_message_for_many2many_non_natural(self):
"""
Invalid many-to-many keys throws a helpful error message.
"""
test_strings = [
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.article",
"fields": {
"author": 1,
"headline": "Unknown many to many",
"pub_date": "2014-09-15T10:35:00",
"categories": [1, "doesnotexist"]
}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.author",
"fields": {"name": "Agnes"}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.category",
"fields": {"name": "Reference"}
}"""
]
test_string = "\n".join([s.replace("\n", "") for s in test_strings])
expected = "(serializers.article:pk=1) field_value was 'doesnotexist'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
list(serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string))
def test_helpful_error_message_for_many2many_natural1(self):
"""
Invalid many-to-many keys throws a helpful error message where one of a
list of natural keys is invalid.
"""
test_strings = [
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.categorymetadata",
"fields": {"kind": "author","name": "meta1","value": "Agnes"}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.article",
"fields": {
"author": 1,
"headline": "Unknown many to many",
"pub_date": "2014-09-15T10:35:00",
"meta_data": [
["author", "meta1"],
["doesnotexist", "meta1"],
["author", "meta1"]
]
}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.author",
"fields": {"name": "Agnes"}
}"""
]
test_string = "\n".join([s.replace("\n", "") for s in test_strings])
key = ["doesnotexist", "meta1"]
expected = "(serializers.article:pk=1) field_value was '%r'" % key
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
for obj in serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string):
obj.save()
def test_helpful_error_message_for_many2many_natural2(self):
"""
Invalid many-to-many keys throws a helpful error message where a
natural many-to-many key has only a single value.
"""
test_strings = [
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.article",
"fields": {
"author": 1,
"headline": "Unknown many to many",
"pub_date": "2014-09-15T10:35:00",
"meta_data": [1, "doesnotexist"]
}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.categorymetadata",
"fields": {"kind": "author","name": "meta1","value": "Agnes"}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.author",
"fields": {"name": "Agnes"}
}"""
]
test_string = "\n".join([s.replace("\n", "") for s in test_strings])
expected = "(serializers.article:pk=1) field_value was 'doesnotexist'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
for obj in serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string, ignore=False):
obj.save()
def test_helpful_error_message_for_many2many_not_iterable(self):
"""
Not iterable many-to-many field value throws a helpful error message.
"""
test_string = (
'{"pk": 1,"model": "serializers.m2mdata","fields": {"data": null}}'
)
expected = "(serializers.m2mdata:pk=1) field_value was 'None'"
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DeserializationError, expected):
next(serializers.deserialize('jsonl', test_string, ignore=False))
class JsonSerializerTransactionTestCase(SerializersTransactionTestBase, TransactionTestCase):
serializer_name = "jsonl"
fwd_ref_str = [
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.article",
"fields": {
"headline": "Forward references pose no problem",
"pub_date": "2006-06-16T15:00:00",
"categories": [1],
"author": 1
}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.category",
"fields": {"name": "Reference"}
}""",
"""{
"pk": 1,
"model": "serializers.author",
"fields": {"name": "Agnes"}
}"""
]
fwd_ref_str = "\n".join([s.replace("\n", "") for s in fwd_ref_str])
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