File: standard.py

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# This file is part of EbookLib.
# Copyright (c) 2013 Aleksandar Erkalovic <aerkalov@gmail.com>
#
# EbookLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# EbookLib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with EbookLib.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

import six

from ebooklib.plugins.base import BasePlugin
from ebooklib.utils import parse_html_string

# TODO:
#   - should also look for the _required_ elements
# http://www.w3.org/html/wg/drafts/html/master/tabular-data.html#the-table-element

ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL = ['accesskey', 'class', 'contenteditable', 'contextmenu', 'dir', 'draggable',
                     'dropzone', 'hidden',  'id', 'inert', 'itemid', 'itemprop', 'itemref',
                     'itemscope', 'itemtype', 'lang', 'spellcheck', 'style', 'tabindex',
                     'title', 'translate', 'epub:type']

DEPRECATED_TAGS = ['acronym', 'applet', 'basefont', 'big', 'center', 'dir', 'font', 'frame',
                   'frameset', 'isindex', 'noframes', 's', 'strike', 'tt', 'u']


def leave_only(item, tag_list):
    for _attr in six.iterkeys(item.attrib):
        if _attr not in tag_list:
            del item.attrib[_attr]


class SyntaxPlugin(BasePlugin):
    NAME = 'Check HTML syntax'

    def html_before_write(self, book, chapter):
        from lxml import etree

        try:
            tree = parse_html_string(chapter.content)
        except:
            return

        root = tree.getroottree()

        # delete deprecated tags
        # i should really have a list of allowed tags
        for tag in DEPRECATED_TAGS:
            etree.strip_tags(root, tag)

        head = tree.find('head')
        
        if head is not None and len(head) != 0:
            
            for _item in head:
                if _item.tag == 'base':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['href', 'target'])
                elif _item.tag == 'link':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['href', 'crossorigin', 'rel', 'media', 'hreflang', 'type', 'sizes'])
                elif _item.tag == 'title':
                    if _item.text == '':
                        head.remove(_item)
                elif _item.tag == 'meta':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['name', 'http-equiv', 'content', 'charset'])
                    # just remove for now, but really should not be like this
                    head.remove(_item) 
                elif _item.tag == 'script':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'type', 'charset', 'async', 'defer', 'crossorigin'])
                elif _item.tag == 'source':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'type', 'media'])
                elif _item.tag == 'style':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['media', 'type', 'scoped'])
                else:
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL)


        if len(root.find('body')) != 0:
            body = tree.find('body')

            for _item in body.iter():
                # it is not
                # <a class="indexterm" href="ch05.html#ix_epub:trigger_element">
                
                if _item.tag == 'a':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['href', 'target', 'download', 'rel', 'hreflang', 'type'])
                elif _item.tag == 'area':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['alt', 'coords', 'shape', 'href', 'target', 'download', 'rel', 'hreflang', 'type'])
                elif _item.tag == 'audio':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'crossorigin', 'preload', 'autoplay', 'mediagroup', 'loop', 'muted', 'controls'])
                elif _item.tag == 'blockquote':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['cite'])
                elif _item.tag == 'button':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['autofocus', 'disabled', 'form', 'formaction', 'formenctype', 'formmethod', 'formnovalidate',
                                                           'formtarget', 'name', 'type', 'value', 'menu'])
                elif _item.tag == 'canvas':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'canvas':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'del':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['cite', 'datetime'])
                elif _item.tag == 'details':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['open'])
                elif _item.tag == 'embed':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'type', 'width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'fieldset':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['disable', 'form', 'name'])
                elif _item.tag == 'details':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['accept-charset', 'action', 'autocomplete', 'enctype', 'method', 'name', 'novalidate', 'target'])
                elif _item.tag == 'iframe':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'srcdoc', 'name', 'sandbox', 'seamless', 'allowfullscreen', 'width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'img':
                    _src =  _item.get('src', '').lower()
                    if _src.startswith('http://') or _src.startswith('https://'):
                        if 'remote-resources' not in chapter.properties:
                            chapter.properties.append('remote-resources')
                            # THIS DOES NOT WORK, ONLY VIDEO AND AUDIO FILES CAN BE REMOTE RESOURCES
                            # THAT MEANS I SHOULD ALSO CATCH <SOURCE TAG
                            from ebooklib import epub
                            _img = epub.EpubImage(file_name = _item.get('src'))
                            book.add_item(_img)
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['alt', 'src', 'crossorigin', 'usemap', 'ismap', 'width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'input':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['accept', 'alt', 'autocomplete', 'autofocus', 'checked', 'dirname',
                                                           'disabled', 'form', 'formaction', 'formenctype', 'formmethod', 'formnovalidate',
                                                           'formtarget', 'height', 'inputmode', 'list', 'max', 'maxlength', 'min', 'multiple',
                                                           'name', 'pattern', 'placeholder', 'readonly', 'required', 'size', 'src', 'step'
                                                           'type', 'value', 'width'])
                elif _item.tag == 'ins':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['cite', 'datetime'])
                elif _item.tag == 'keygen':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['autofocus', 'challenge', 'disabled', 'form', 'keytype', 'name'])
                elif _item.tag == 'label':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['form', 'for'])
                elif _item.tag == 'label':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['form', 'for'])
                elif _item.tag == 'map':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['name'])
                elif _item.tag == 'menu':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['type', 'label'])
                elif _item.tag == 'object':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['data', 'type', 'typemustmatch', 'name', 'usemap', 'form', 'width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'ol':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['reversed', 'start', 'type'])
                elif _item.tag == 'optgroup':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['disabled', 'label'])
                elif _item.tag == 'option':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['disabled', 'label', 'selected', 'value'])
                elif _item.tag == 'output':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['for', 'form', 'name'])
                elif _item.tag == 'param':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['name', 'value'])
                elif _item.tag == 'progress':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['value', 'max'])
                elif _item.tag == 'q':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['cite'])
                elif _item.tag == 'select':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['autofocus', 'disabled', 'form', 'multiple', 'name', 'required', 'size'])

                elif _item.tag == 'table':
                    if _item.get('border', None):
                        if _item.get('border') == '0':
                            _item.set('border', '')

                    if _item.get('summary', None):
                        _caption = etree.Element('caption', {})
                        _caption.text = _item.get('summary')
                        _item.insert(0, _caption)

                        # add it as caption
                        del _item.attrib['summary']

                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['border', 'sortable'])
                elif _item.tag == 'dl':
                    _d = _item.find('dd')
                    if _d is not None and len(_d) == 0:
                        pass

                        # http://html5doctor.com/the-dl-element/
                        # should be like this really
                        # some of the elements can be missing
                        # dl
                        #   dt
                        #   dd
                        #   dt
                        #   dd
                elif _item.tag == 'td':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['colspan', 'rowspan', 'headers'])
                elif _item.tag == 'textarea':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['autocomplete', 'autofocus', 'cols', 'dirname', 'disabled', 'form',
                                                           'inputmode', 'maxlength', 'name', 'placeholder', 'readonly', 'required',
                                                           'rows', 'wrap'])

                elif _item.tag in ['col', 'colgroup']:
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['span'])
                elif _item.tag == 'th':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['colspan', 'rowspan', 'headers', 'scope', 'abbr', 'sorted'])
                elif _item.tag in ['time']:
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['datetime'])
                elif _item.tag in ['track']:
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['kind', 'src', 'srclang', 'label', 'default'])
                elif _item.tag == 'video':
                    leave_only(_item, ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL + ['src', 'crossorigin', 'poster', 'preload', 'autoplay', 'mediagroup',
                                                           'loop', 'muted', 'controls', 'width', 'height'])
                elif _item.tag == 'svg':
                    # We need to add property "svg" in case we have embeded svg file
                    if 'svg' not in chapter.properties:
                        chapter.properties.append('svg')
                        
                    if _item.get('viewbox', None):
                        del _item.attrib['viewbox']

                    if _item.get('preserveaspectratio', None):
                        del _item.attrib['preserveaspectratio']
                else:
                    for _attr in six.iterkeys(_item.attrib):
                        if _attr not in ATTRIBUTES_GLOBAL:
                            del _item.attrib[_attr]

        chapter.content = etree.tostring(tree, pretty_print=True, encoding='utf-8', xml_declaration=True)
        
        return chapter.content