File: create.py

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# coding=utf-8  # noqa: UP009

from lxml import etree

from ebooklib import epub
from ebooklib.plugins.base import BasePlugin
from ebooklib.utils import parse_html_string


class SamplePlugin(BasePlugin):
    NAME = "Sample Plugin"

    # Very useless but example of what can be done
    def html_before_write(self, book, chapter):
        if chapter.content is None:
            return

        try:
            tree = parse_html_string(chapter.get_content())
        except Exception:
            return

        root = tree.getroottree()

        if len(root.find("body")) != 0:
            body = tree.find("body")

            for _link in body.xpath("//a[@class='test']"):
                _link.set("href", "http://www.binarni.net/")

        chapter.content = etree.tostring(tree, pretty_print=True, encoding="utf-8")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    book = epub.EpubBook()

    # add metadata
    book.set_identifier("sample123456")
    book.set_title("Sample book")
    book.set_language("en")

    book.add_author("Aleksandar Erkalovic")

    # intro chapter
    c1 = epub.EpubHtml(title="Introduction", file_name="intro.xhtml", lang="en")
    c1.content = (
        """<html><head></head><body><h1>Introduction</h1>"""
        """<p>Introduction paragraph <a class="test">with a link</a> where i explain what is """
        """happening.</p></body></html>"""
    )

    # about chapter
    c2 = epub.EpubHtml(title="About this book", file_name="about.xhtml")
    c2.content = (
        """<html><head></head><body><h1>About this book</h1>"""
        """<p>Helou, this is my book! There are many books, but this one is mine.</p></body></html>"""
    )

    # add chapters to the book
    book.add_item(c1)
    book.add_item(c2)

    # create table of contents
    # - add section
    # - add auto created links to chapters

    book.toc = (epub.Link("intro.xhtml", "Introduction", "intro"), (epub.Section("Languages"), (c1, c2)))

    # add navigation files
    book.add_item(epub.EpubNcx())
    book.add_item(epub.EpubNav())

    # define css style
    style = """
@namespace epub "http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops";

body {
    font-family: Cambria, Liberation Serif, Bitstream Vera Serif, Georgia, Times, Times New Roman, serif;
}

h2 {
     text-align: left;
     text-transform: uppercase;
     font-weight: 200;
}

ol {
        list-style-type: none;
}

ol > li:first-child {
        margin-top: 0.3em;
}


nav[epub|type~='toc'] > ol > li > ol  {
    list-style-type:square;
}


nav[epub|type~='toc'] > ol > li > ol > li {
        margin-top: 0.3em;
}

"""

    # add css file
    nav_css = epub.EpubItem(uid="style_nav", file_name="style/nav.css", media_type="text/css", content=style)
    book.add_item(nav_css)

    # create spine
    book.spine = ["nav", c1, c2]

    opts = {"plugins": [SamplePlugin()]}

    # create epub file
    epub.write_epub("test.epub", book, opts)