1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Chemical Engineering Design Library (ChEDL). Utilities for process modeling.
Copyright (C) 2016, Caleb Bell <Caleb.Andrew.Bell@gmail.com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
This module contains correlations for calculating the efficiency of a pump,
motor, or VFD. It also contains some functions for modeling the performance of
a pump, and has been adapted to contain electrical information relevant to
chemical engineering design.
For reporting bugs, adding feature requests, or submitting pull requests,
please use the `GitHub issue tracker <https://github.com/CalebBell/fluids/>`_
or contact the author at Caleb.Andrew.Bell@gmail.com.
.. contents:: :local:
Pump Efficiency
---------------
.. autofunction :: Corripio_pump_efficiency
Motor Efficiency
----------------
.. autofunction :: CSA_motor_efficiency
.. autofunction :: motor_efficiency_underloaded
.. autofunction :: Corripio_motor_efficiency
VFD Efficiency
--------------
.. autofunction :: VFD_efficiency
Pump Utilities
--------------
.. autofunction :: specific_speed
.. autofunction :: specific_diameter
.. autofunction :: speed_synchronous
Motor Utilities
---------------
.. autofunction :: motor_round_size
.. autodata :: nema_sizes
.. autodata :: nema_sizes_hp
Electrical Utilities
--------------------
.. autofunction :: current_ideal
.. autoclass :: CountryPower
.. autodata :: electrical_plug_types
.. autodata :: voltages_1_phase_residential
.. autodata :: voltages_3_phase
.. autodata :: residential_power_frequencies
.. autodata :: industrial_power
.. autodata :: residential_power
"""
from __future__ import division
from math import log, sqrt
from fluids.constants import hp
from fluids.numerics import interp, tck_interp2d_linear, bisplev
__all__ = ['VFD_efficiency', 'CSA_motor_efficiency', 'motor_efficiency_underloaded',
'Corripio_pump_efficiency', 'Corripio_motor_efficiency',
'specific_speed', 'specific_diameter', 'speed_synchronous', 'nema_sizes',
'nema_sizes_hp', 'motor_round_size', 'nema_min_P', 'nema_high_P', 'electrical_plug_types',
'voltages_1_phase_residential', 'voltages_3_phase', 'residential_power_frequencies',
'residential_power', 'industrial_power', 'current_ideal',
'CountryPower']
def Corripio_pump_efficiency(Q):
r'''Estimates pump efficiency using the method in Corripio (1982)
as shown in [1]_ and originally in [2]_. Estimation only
.. math::
\eta_P = -0.316 + 0.24015\ln(Q) - 0.01199\ln(Q)^2
Parameters
----------
Q : float
Volumetric flow rate, [m^3/s]
Returns
-------
efficiency : float
Pump efficiency, [-]
Notes
-----
For Centrifugal pumps only.
Range is 50 to 5000 GPM, but input variable is in metric.
Values above this range and below this range will go negative,
although small deviations are acceptable.
Example 16.5 in [1]_.
Examples
--------
>>> Corripio_pump_efficiency(461./15850.323)
0.705888867095162
References
----------
.. [1] Seider, Warren D., J. D. Seader, and Daniel R. Lewin. Product and
Process Design Principles: Synthesis, Analysis, and Evaluation.
2 edition. New York: Wiley, 2003.
.. [2] Corripio, A.B., K.S. Chrien, and L.B. Evans, "Estimate Costs of
Centrifugal Pumps and Electric Motors," Chem. Eng., 89, 115-118,
February 22 (1982).
'''
Q *= 15850.323
logQ = log(Q)
return -0.316 + 0.24015*logQ - 0.01199*logQ*logQ
def Corripio_motor_efficiency(P):
r'''Estimates motor efficiency using the method in Corripio (1982)
as shown in [1]_ and originally in [2]_. Estimation only.
.. math::
\eta_M = 0.8 + 0.0319\ln(P_B) - 0.00182\ln(P_B)^2
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
Returns
-------
efficiency : float
Motor efficiency, [-]
Notes
-----
Example 16.5 in [1]_.
Examples
--------
>>> Corripio_motor_efficiency(137*745.7)
0.9128920875679222
References
----------
.. [1] Seider, Warren D., J. D. Seader, and Daniel R. Lewin. Product and
Process Design Principles: Synthesis, Analysis, and Evaluation.
2 edition. New York: Wiley, 2003.
.. [2] Corripio, A.B., K.S. Chrien, and L.B. Evans, "Estimate Costs of
Centrifugal Pumps and Electric Motors," Chem. Eng., 89, 115-118,
February 22 (1982).
'''
P = P/745.69987
logP = log(P)
return 0.8 + 0.0319*logP - 0.00182*logP*logP
VFD_efficiencies = [[0.31, 0.77, 0.86, 0.9, 0.91, 0.93, 0.94],
[0.35, 0.8, 0.88, 0.91, 0.92, 0.94, 0.95],
[0.41, 0.83, 0.9, 0.93, 0.94, 0.95, 0.96],
[0.47, 0.86, 0.93, 0.94, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97],
[0.5, 0.88, 0.93, 0.95, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97],
[0.46, 0.86, 0.92, 0.95, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97],
[0.51, 0.87, 0.92, 0.95, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97],
[0.47, 0.86, 0.93, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97, 0.97],
[0.55, 0.89, 0.94, 0.95, 0.96, 0.97, 0.97],
[0.61, 0.91, 0.95, 0.96, 0.96, 0.97, 0.97],
[0.61, 0.91, 0.95, 0.96, 0.96, 0.97, 0.97]]
VFD_efficiency_loads = [0.016, 0.125, 0.25, 0.42, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]
VFD_efficiency_powers = [3.0, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0, 30.0, 50.0, 60.0, 75.0,
100.0, 200.0, 400.0]
VFD_efficiency_tck = tck_interp2d_linear(VFD_efficiency_loads,
VFD_efficiency_powers,
VFD_efficiencies)
def VFD_efficiency(P, load=1):
r'''Returns the efficiency of a Variable Frequency Drive according to [1]_.
These values are generic, and not standardized as minimum values.
Older VFDs often have much worse performance.
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
load : float, optional
Fraction of motor's rated electrical capacity being used
Returns
-------
efficiency : float
VFD efficiency, [-]
Notes
-----
The use of a VFD does change the characteristics of a pump curve's
efficiency, but this has yet to be quantified. The effect is small.
This value should be multiplied by the product of the pump and motor
efficiency to determine the overall efficiency.
Efficiency table is in units of hp, so a conversion is performed internally.
If load not specified, assumed 1 - where maximum efficiency occurs.
Table extends down to 3 hp and up to 400 hp; values outside these limits
are rounded to the nearest known value. Values between standardized sizes
are interpolated linearly. Load values extend down to 0.016.
The table used is for Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) VFDs.
Examples
--------
>>> VFD_efficiency(10*hp)
0.96
>>> VFD_efficiency(100*hp, load=0.2)
0.92
References
----------
.. [1] GoHz.com. Variable Frequency Drive Efficiency.
http://www.variablefrequencydrive.org/vfd-efficiency
'''
P = P/hp # convert to hp
if P < 3.0:
P = 3.0
elif P > 400.0:
P = 400.0
if load < 0.016:
load = 0.016
return round(float(bisplev(load, P, VFD_efficiency_tck)), 4)
nema_sizes_hp = [0.25, 0.3333333333333333, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0,
5.0, 5.5, 7.5, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 25.0, 30.0, 40.0, 50.0, 60.0,
75.0, 100.0, 125.0, 150.0, 175.0, 200.0, 250.0, 300.0, 350.0,
400.0, 450.0, 500.0]
'''list: all NEMA motor sizes in increasing order, in horsepower.
'''
nema_sizes = [i*hp for i in nema_sizes_hp]
'''list: all NEMA motor sizes in increasing order, in Watts.
'''
def motor_round_size(P):
r'''Rounds up the power for a motor to the nearest NEMA standard power.
The returned power is always larger or equal to the input power.
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
Returns
-------
P_actual : float
Actual power, equal to or larger than input [W]
Notes
-----
An exception is raised if the power required is larger than any of
the NEMA sizes. Larger motors are available, but are unstandardized.
Examples
--------
>>> motor_round_size(1E5)
111854.98073734052
References
----------
.. [1] Natural Resources Canada. Electric Motors (1 to 500 HP/0.746 to
375 kW). As modified 2015-12-17.
https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy/regulations-codes-standards/products/6885
'''
for P_actual in nema_sizes:
if P_actual >= P:
return P_actual
raise ValueError('Required power is larger than can be provided with one motor')
nema_high_P = [1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.5, 7.5, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 25.0, 30.0, 40.0, 50.0, 60.0, 75.0, 100.0, 125.0, 150.0, 175.0, 200.0]
nema_high_full_open_2p = [0.77, 0.84, 0.855, 0.855, 0.865, 0.865, 0.865, 0.885, 0.895, 0.902, 0.91, 0.917, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.95, 0.95]
nema_high_full_open_4p = [0.855, 0.865, 0.865, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.91, 0.917, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.958, 0.958, 0.958]
nema_high_full_open_6p = [0.825, 0.865, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.902, 0.917, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954]
nema_high_full_closed_2p = [0.77, 0.84, 0.855, 0.865, 0.885, 0.885, 0.885, 0.895, 0.902, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954]
nema_high_full_closed_4p = [0.855, 0.865, 0.865, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.917, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.945, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.958, 0.962, 0.962]
nema_high_full_closed_6p = [0.825, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.895, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.917, 0.93, 0.93, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.958, 0.958, 0.958]
nema_min_P = [1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.5, 7.5, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 25.0, 30.0, 40.0, 50.0, 60.0, 75.0, 100.0, 125.0, 150.0, 175.0, 200.0, 250.0, 300.0, 350.0, 400.0, 450.0, 500.0]
nema_min_full_open_2p = [0.755, 0.825, 0.84, 0.84, 0.84, 0.855, 0.855, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.902, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.958, 0.958]
nema_min_full_open_4p = [0.825, 0.84, 0.84, 0.865, 0.865, 0.875, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.958, 0.958]
nema_min_full_open_6p = [0.8, 0.84, 0.855, 0.865, 0.865, 0.875, 0.875, 0.885, 0.902, 0.902, 0.91, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954]
nema_min_full_open_8p = [0.74, 0.755, 0.855, 0.865, 0.865, 0.875, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.895, 0.902, 0.902, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.924, 0.936, 0.936, 0.936, 0.936, 0.936, 0.936, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945]
nema_min_full_closed_2p = [0.755, 0.825, 0.84, 0.855, 0.855, 0.875, 0.875, 0.885, 0.895, 0.902, 0.902, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.924, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.945, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954]
nema_min_full_closed_4p = [0.825, 0.84, 0.84, 0.875, 0.875, 0.875, 0.875, 0.895, 0.895, 0.91, 0.91, 0.924, 0.924, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.941, 0.945, 0.945, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.954, 0.958]
nema_min_full_closed_6p = [0.8, 0.855, 0.865, 0.875, 0.875, 0.875, 0.875, 0.895, 0.895, 0.902, 0.902, 0.917, 0.917, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95, 0.95]
nema_min_full_closed_8p = [0.74, 0.77, 0.825, 0.84, 0.84, 0.855, 0.855, 0.855, 0.885, 0.885, 0.895, 0.895, 0.91, 0.91, 0.917, 0.917, 0.93, 0.93, 0.936, 0.936, 0.941, 0.941, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945, 0.945]
nema_min_full_open_2p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_2p)
nema_min_full_open_4p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_4p)
nema_min_full_open_6p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_6p)
nema_min_full_open_8p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_8p)
nema_min_full_closed_2p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_2p)
nema_min_full_closed_4p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_4p)
nema_min_full_closed_6p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_6p)
nema_min_full_closed_8p_i = (nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_8p)
def CSA_motor_efficiency(P, closed=False, poles=2, high_efficiency=False):
r'''Returns the efficiency of a NEMA motor according to [1]_.
These values are standards, but are only for full-load operation.
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
closed : bool, optional
Whether or not the motor is enclosed
poles : int, optional
The number of poles of the motor
high_efficiency : bool, optional
Whether or not to look up the high-efficiency value
Returns
-------
efficiency : float
Guaranteed full-load motor efficiency, [-]
Notes
-----
Criteria for being required to meet the high-efficiency standard is:
* Designed for continuous operation
* Operates by three-phase induction
* Is a squirrel-cage or cage design
* Is NEMA type A, B, or C with T or U frame; or IEC design N or H
* Is designed for single-speed operation
* Has a nominal voltage of less than 600 V AC
* Has a nominal frequency of 60 Hz or 50/60 Hz
* Has 2, 4, or 6 pole construction
* Is either open or closed
Pretty much every motor is required to meet the low-standard efficiency
table, however.
Several low-efficiency standard high power values were added to allow for
easy programming; values are the last listed efficiency in the table.
Examples
--------
>>> CSA_motor_efficiency(100*hp)
0.93
>>> CSA_motor_efficiency(100*hp, closed=True, poles=6, high_efficiency=True)
0.95
References
----------
.. [1] Natural Resources Canada. Electric Motors (1 to 500 HP/0.746 to
375 kW). As modified 2015-12-17.
https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy/regulations-codes-standards/products/6885
'''
P = P/hp
# This could be replaced by a dict and a jump list
if high_efficiency:
if closed:
if poles == 2:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_closed_2p)
elif poles == 4:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_closed_4p)
elif poles == 6:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_closed_6p)
else:
if poles == 2:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_open_2p)
elif poles == 4:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_open_4p)
elif poles == 6:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_high_P, nema_high_full_open_6p)
else:
if closed:
if poles == 2:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_2p)
elif poles == 4:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_4p)
elif poles == 6:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_6p)
elif poles == 8:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_closed_8p)
else:
if poles == 2:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_2p)
elif poles == 4:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_4p)
elif poles == 6:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_6p)
elif poles == 8:
efficiency = interp(P, nema_min_P, nema_min_full_open_8p)
return round(efficiency, 4)
_to_1 = [0.015807118828266818, 4.3158627514876216, -8.5612097969025438, 8.2040355039147386, -3.0147603718043068]
_to_5 = [0.015560190519232379, 4.5699731811493152, -7.6800154569463883, 5.4701698738380813, -1.3630071852989643]
_to_10 = [0.059917274403963446, 6.356781885851186, -17.099192527703369, 20.707077651470666, -9.2215133149377841]
_to_25 = [0.29536141765389839, 4.9918188632064329, -13.785081664656504, 16.908273659093812, -7.5816775136809609]
_to_60 = [0.46934299949154384, 4.0298663805446004, -11.632822556859477, 14.616967043793032, -6.6284514347522245]
_to_infty = [0.68235730304242914, 2.4402956771025748, -6.8306770996860182, 8.2108432911172713, -3.5629309804411577]
_efficiency_lists = [_to_1, _to_5, _to_10, _to_25, _to_60, _to_infty]
_efficiency_ones = [0.9218102, 0.64307597, 0.61724113, 0.61569791, 0.6172238, 0.40648294]
def motor_efficiency_underloaded(P, load=0.5):
r'''Returns the efficiency of a motor operating under its design power
according to [1]_.These values are generic; manufacturers usually list 4
points on their product information, but full-scale data is hard to find
and not regulated.
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
load : float, optional
Fraction of motor's rated electrical capacity being used
Returns
-------
efficiency : float
Motor efficiency, [-]
Notes
-----
If the efficiency returned by this function is unattractive, use a VFD.
The curves used here are polynomial fits to [1]_'s graph, and curves were
available for the following motor power ranges:
0-1 hp, 1.5-5 hp, 10 hp, 15-25 hp, 30-60 hp, 75-100 hp
If above the upper limit of one range, the next value is returned.
Examples
--------
>>> motor_efficiency_underloaded(1*hp)
0.8705179600980149
>>> motor_efficiency_underloaded(10.1*hp, .1)
0.6728425932357025
References
----------
.. [1] Washington State Energy Office. Energy-Efficient Electric Motor
Selection Handbook. 1993.
'''
P = P/hp
if P <= 1.0:
i = 0
elif P <= 5.0:
i = 1
elif P <= 10.0:
i = 2
elif P <= 25.0:
i = 3
elif P <= 60:
i = 4
else:
i = 5
if load > _efficiency_ones[i]:
return 1
else:
cs = _efficiency_lists[i]
return cs[0] + cs[1]*load + cs[2]*load**2 + cs[3]*load**3 + cs[4]*load**4
def specific_speed(Q, H, n=3600.):
r'''Returns the specific speed of a pump operating at a specified Q, H,
and n.
.. math::
n_S = \frac{n\sqrt{Q}}{H^{0.75}}
Parameters
----------
Q : float
Flow rate, [m^3/s]
H : float
Head generated by the pump, [m]
n : float, optional
Speed of pump [rpm]
Returns
-------
nS : float
Specific Speed, [rpm*m^0.75/s^0.5]
Notes
-----
Defined at the BEP, with maximum fitting diameter impeller, at a given
rotational speed.
Examples
--------
Example from [1]_.
>>> specific_speed(0.0402, 100, 3550)
22.50823182748925
References
----------
.. [1] HI 1.3 Rotodynamic Centrifugal Pumps for Design and Applications
'''
return n*sqrt(Q)/H**0.75
def specific_diameter(Q, H, D):
r'''Returns the specific diameter of a pump operating at a specified Q, H,
and D.
.. math::
D_s = \frac{DH^{1/4}}{\sqrt{Q}}
Parameters
----------
Q : float
Flow rate, [m^3/s]
H : float
Head generated by the pump, [m]
D : float
Pump impeller diameter [m]
Returns
-------
Ds : float
Specific diameter, [m^0.25/s^0.5]
Notes
-----
Used in certain pump sizing calculations.
Examples
--------
>>> specific_diameter(Q=0.1, H=10., D=0.1)
0.5623413251903492
References
----------
.. [1] Green, Don, and Robert Perry. Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook,
Eighth Edition. McGraw-Hill Professional, 2007.
'''
return D*sqrt(sqrt(H)/Q)
def speed_synchronous(f, poles=2, phase=3):
r'''Returns the synchronous speed of a synchronous motor according to [1]_.
.. math::
N_s = \frac{120 f \cdot\text{phase}}{\text{poles}}
Parameters
----------
f : float
Line frequency, [Hz]
poles : int, optional
The number of poles of the motor
phase : int, optional
Line AC phase
Returns
-------
Ns : float
Speed of synchronous motor, [rpm]
Notes
-----
Synchronous motors have no slip. Large synchronous motors are not
self-starting.
Examples
--------
>>> speed_synchronous(50, poles=12)
1500.0
>>> speed_synchronous(60, phase=1)
3600.0
References
----------
.. [1] All About Circuits. Synchronous Motors. Chapter 13 - AC Motors
http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/textbook/alternating-current/chpt-13/synchronous-motors/
'''
return 120.*f*phase/poles
def current_ideal(P, V, phase=3, PF=1):
r'''Returns the current drawn by a motor of power `P` operating at voltage
`V`, with line AC of phase `phase` and power factor `PF` according to [1]_.
Single-phase power:
.. math::
I = \frac{P}{V \cdot \text{PF}}
3-phase power:
.. math::
I = \frac{P}{V \cdot \text{PF} \sqrt{3}}
Parameters
----------
P : float
Power, [W]
V : float
Voltage, [V]
phase : int, optional
Line AC phase, either 1 or 3
PF : float, optional
Power factor of motor
Returns
-------
I : float
Power drawn by motor, [A]
Notes
-----
Does not include power used by the motor's fan, or startor, or internal
losses. These are all significant.
Examples
--------
>>> current_ideal(V=120, P=1E4, PF=1, phase=1)
83.33333333333333
References
----------
.. [1] Electrical Construction, and Maintenance. "Calculating Single- and
3-Phase Parameters." April 1, 2008.
http://ecmweb.com/basics/calculating-single-and-3-phase-parameters.
'''
if phase not in [1, 3]:
raise ValueError('Only 1 and 3 phase power supported')
if phase == 3:
return P/(V*sqrt(3)*PF)
else:
return P/(V*PF)
class CountryPower(object):
"""Class to hold information on the residential or electrical data of a
country. Data from Wikipedia, obtained in 2017.
Parameters
----------
plugs : tuple(str)
Tuple of residential plug letter codes in use in the country, [-]
voltage : float or tuple(float)
Voltage or voltages in common use of the country (residential data
has one voltage; industrial data has multiple often), [V]
freq : float
The electrical frequency in use in the country, [Hz]
country : str
The name of the country, [-]
"""
__slots__ = ('plugs', 'voltage', 'freq', 'country')
def __repr__(self):
return ('CountryPower(country="%s", voltage=%s, freq=%d, plugs=%s)'
%(self.plugs, self.voltage, self.freq, self.country))
def __init__(self, country, voltage, freq, plugs=None):
self.plugs = plugs
self.voltage = voltage
self.freq = freq
self.country = country
residential_power = {
"at": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Austria"),
"bj": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Benin"),
"gh": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Ghana"),
"sc": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Seychelles"),
"bg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Bulgaria"),
"me": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Montenegro"),
"fo": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'F', 'K'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Faroe Islands"),
"ne": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Niger"),
"za": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'M', 'N'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="South Africa"),
"az": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Azerbaijan"),
"so": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Somalia"),
"sn": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'E', 'K'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Senegal"),
"np": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Nepal"),
"sl": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Sierra Leone"),
"be": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Belgium"),
"vg": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="British Virgin Islands"),
"bz": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'G'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Belize"),
"tw": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Taiwan"),
"bf": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Burkina Faso"),
"ao": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Angola"),
"gi": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G'), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Gibraltar"),
"ee": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Estonia"),
"bs": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Bahamas"),
"ir": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Iran"),
"sv": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=115, freq=60, country="El Salvador"),
"am": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Armenia"),
"is": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Iceland"),
"uy": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'I', 'L'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Uruguay"),
"mc": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'E', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Monaco"),
"jm": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=50, country="Jamaica"),
"im": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Isle of Man"),
"dm": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Dominica"),
"mu": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Mauritius"),
"cz": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Czech Republic"),
"kh": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'C', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Cambodia"),
"cf": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Central African Republic"),
"se": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Sweden"),
"uz": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'I'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Uzbekistan"),
"sk": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Slovakia"),
"ky": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Cayman Islands"),
"tn": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Tunisia"),
"do": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Dominican Republic"),
"hu": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Hungary"),
"af": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Afghanistan"),
"et": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'F', 'L'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Ethiopia"),
"tv": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Tuvalu"),
"ad": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Andorra"),
"hn": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Honduras"),
"ls": CountryPower(plugs=('M',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Lesotho"),
"na": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'M'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Namibia"),
"jo": CountryPower(plugs=('B', 'C', 'D', 'F', 'G', 'J'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Jordan"),
"pl": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Poland"),
"bt": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'F', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Bhutan"),
"fm": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Micronesia"),
"no": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Norway"),
"fk": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Falkland Islands"),
"je": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Jersey"),
"ye": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Yemen"),
"cm": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Cameroon"),
"md": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Moldova"),
"cn": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'I', 'C'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="China"),
"gm": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Gambia"),
"sg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Singapore"),
"tj": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'I'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Tajikistan"),
"gt": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Guatemala"),
"ma": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Morocco"),
"mv": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G', 'J', 'K', 'L'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Maldives"),
"ga": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Gabon"),
"bo": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'C'), voltage=115, freq=50, country="Bolivia"),
"ly": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'F', 'L'), voltage=127, freq=50, country="Libya"),
"rw": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'J'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Rwanda"),
"cg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Congo, Republic of the"),
"kz": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Kazakhstan"),
"jp": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=100, freq=50, country="Japan"),
"co": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Colombia"),
"sm": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'L'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="San Marino"),
"rs": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Serbia"),
"gw": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Guinea-Bissau"),
"kr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=60, country="South Korea"),
"py": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Paraguay"),
"lt": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Lithuania"),
"tr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Turkey"),
"pa": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Panama"),
"ba": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Bosnia and Herzegovina"),
"vn": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'C', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Vietnam"),
"iq": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Iraq"),
"pk": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Pakistan"),
"li": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'J'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Liechtenstein"),
"mz": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'M'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Mozambique"),
"au": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Australia"),
"ws": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Samoa"),
"sr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=127, freq=60, country="Suriname"),
"mn": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Mongolia"),
"bw": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Botswana"),
"gb": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="United Kingdom"),
"pg": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Papua New Guinea"),
"dj": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Djibouti"),
"th": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Thailand"),
"us": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="United States"),
"gr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Greece"),
"kn": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'D', 'G'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="St. Kitts and Nevis"),
"ug": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Uganda"),
"ie": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Ireland"),
"tg": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Togo"),
"td": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'E', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Chad"),
"la": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Laos"),
"sy": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'L'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Syria"),
"bm": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Bermuda"),
"il": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'H', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Israel"),
"nz": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="New Zealand"),
"mg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'E', 'J', 'K'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Madagascar"),
"ve": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Venezuela"),
"dk": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'F', 'K'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Denmark"),
"lb": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Lebanon"),
"kp": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'C', 'F'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="North Korea"),
"vu": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G', 'I'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Vanuatu"),
"cu": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Cuba"),
"pt": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Portugal"),
"kw": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G'), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Kuwait"),
"cd": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Congo, Democratic Republic of the"),
"nr": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Nauru"),
"si": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Slovenia"),
"bd": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'G', 'K'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Bangladesh"),
"al": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Albania"),
"ec": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Ecuador"),
"gy": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'D', 'G'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Guyana"),
"bb": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=115, freq=50, country="Barbados"),
"ke": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Kenya"),
"mx": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=127, freq=60, country="Mexico"),
"gq": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Equatorial Guinea"),
"gn": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'K'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Guinea"),
"bi": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Burundi"),
"lv": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Latvia"),
"fj": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Fiji"),
"ci": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Côte d'Ivoire"),
"ai": CountryPower(plugs=('A',), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Anguilla"),
"gu": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Guam"),
"lr": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C', 'E', 'F'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Liberia"),
"br": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'N'), voltage=220, freq=60, country="Brazil"),
"cv": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Cape Verde"),
"cl": CountryPower(plugs=('L',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Chile"),
"in": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="India"),
"gg": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Guernsey"),
"tt": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=115, freq=60, country="Trinidad & Tobago"),
"de": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Germany"),
"qa": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Qatar"),
"ph": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=220, freq=60, country="Philippines"),
"sd": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Sudan"),
"mm": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'F', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Myanmar"),
"gd": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Grenada"),
"st": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="São Tomé and Príncipe"),
"sz": CountryPower(plugs=('M',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Swaziland"),
"ro": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Romania"),
"xk": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Kosovo"),
"cy": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Cyprus"),
"dz": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Algeria"),
"zm": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Zambia"),
"by": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Belarus"),
"hr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Croatia"),
"lu": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Luxembourg"),
"fi": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Finland"),
"zw": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Zimbabwe"),
"km": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Comoros"),
"tl": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'F', 'I'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Timor-Leste "),
"tz": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Tanzania"),
"ht": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=110, freq=60, country="Haiti"),
"vc": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E', 'G', 'I', 'K'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="St. Vincent and the Grenadines"),
"es": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Spain"),
"my": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Malaysia"),
"lc": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="St. Lucia"),
"tm": CountryPower(plugs=('B', 'C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Turkmenistan"),
"pe": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'C'), voltage=220, freq=60, country="Peru"),
"ua": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Ukraine"),
"eg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Egypt"),
"sb": CountryPower(plugs=('I', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Solomon Islands"),
"to": CountryPower(plugs=('I',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Tonga"),
"fr": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="France"),
"ng": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G'), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Nigeria"),
"sh": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"),
"mw": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Malawi"),
"ms": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Montserrat"),
"ae": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'D', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="United Arab Emirates"),
"nl": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Netherlands"),
"id": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'G'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Indonesia"),
"ru": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Russia"),
"ar": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'I'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Argentina"),
"bn": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Brunei"),
"pw": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Palau"),
"kg": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Kyrgyzstan"),
"bh": CountryPower(plugs=('G',), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Bahrain"),
"ml": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'E'), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Mali"),
"it": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F', 'L'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Italy"),
"sa": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B', 'G'), voltage=220, freq=60, country="Saudi Arabia"),
"ag": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=230, freq=60, country="Antigua and Barbuda"),
"mr": CountryPower(plugs=('C',), voltage=220, freq=50, country="Mauritania"),
"om": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'G'), voltage=240, freq=50, country="Oman"),
"lk": CountryPower(plugs=('D', 'G', 'M'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Sri Lanka"),
"er": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'L'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Eritrea"),
"mk": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'F'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Macedonia"),
"ni": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Nicaragua"),
"ch": CountryPower(plugs=('C', 'J'), voltage=230, freq=50, country="Switzerland"),
"ca": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Canada"),
"cr": CountryPower(plugs=('A', 'B'), voltage=120, freq=60, country="Costa Rica")
}
'''Dictionary of country-code to CountryPower instances for residential use.'''
CONST_380 = 380
CONST_400 = 400
CONST_415 = 415
CONST_440 = 440
CONST_480 = 480
TUP_190 = (190,)
TUP_208 = (208,)
TUP_240 = (240,)
TUP_380 = (CONST_380,)
TUP_400 = (CONST_400,)
TUP_415 = (CONST_415,)
industrial_power = {
"at": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Austria'),
"bj": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Benin'),
"gh": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Ghana'),
"sc": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_240, freq=50, country='Seychelles'),
"bg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Bulgaria'),
"me": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Montenegro'),
"fo": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Faeroe Islands'),
"iq": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Iraq'),
"ne": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Niger'),
"za": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='South Africa'),
"az": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Azerbaijan'),
"so": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Somalia'),
"sn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Senegal'),
"np": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Nepal'),
"sl": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Sierra Leone'),
"be": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Belgium'),
"vg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_190, freq=60, country='British Virgin Islands'),
"bz": CountryPower(voltage=(190, CONST_380), freq=60, country='Belize'),
"tw": CountryPower(voltage=(220,), freq=60, country='Taiwan'),
"bf": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Burkina Faso'),
"ao": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Angola'),
"ee": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Estonia'),
"bs": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Bahamas'),
"ir": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Iran'),
"sv": CountryPower(voltage=(200,), freq=60, country='El Salvador'),
"am": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Armenia'),
"is": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Iceland'),
"uy": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Uruguay'),
"mc": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Monaco'),
"jm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_190, freq=50, country='Jamaica'),
"im": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Isle of Man'),
"dm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Dominica'),
"mu": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Mauritius'),
"cz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Czech Republic'),
"kh": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Cambodia'),
"cf": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Central African Republic'),
"se": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Sweden'),
"uz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Uzbekistan'),
"sk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Slovakia'),
"ky": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_240, freq=60, country='Cayman Islands'),
"tn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Tunisia'),
"hu": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Hungary'),
"af": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Afghanistan'),
"tc": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_240, freq=60, country='Turks and Caicos Islands'),
"et": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Ethiopia'),
"sd": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Sudan'),
"ad": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Andorra'),
"hn": CountryPower(voltage=(208, 230, 240, 460, CONST_480), freq=60, country='Honduras'),
"ls": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Lesotho'),
"na": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Namibia'),
"pl": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Poland'),
"bt": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Bhutan'),
"sa": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=60, country='Saudi Arabia'),
"no": CountryPower(voltage=(230, 400), freq=50, country='Norway'),
"fk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Falkland Islands'),
"ye": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Yemen'),
"gi": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Gibraltar'),
"md": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Moldova'),
"cn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='China'),
"gm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Gambia'),
"sg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Singapore'),
"tj": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Tajikistan'),
"gt": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Guatemala'),
"ma": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Morocco'),
"mv": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Maldives'),
"ga": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Gabon'),
"bo": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Bolivia'),
"ly": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Libya'),
"rw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Rwanda'),
"cg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country="People's Republic of Congo"),
"kz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Kazakhstan'),
"jp": CountryPower(voltage=(200,), freq=50, country='Japan'),
"co": CountryPower(voltage=(220, 440), freq=60, country='Colombia'),
"sm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='San Marino'),
"rs": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Serbia'),
"gw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Guinea-Bissau'),
"kr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=60, country='South Korea'),
"py": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Paraguay'),
"lt": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Lithuania'),
"tr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Turkey'),
"ss": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='South Sudan'),
"ba": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Bosnia & Herzegovina'),
"vn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Vietnam'),
"do": CountryPower(voltage=(120, 208, 277, 480), freq=60, country='Dominican Republic'),
"pk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Pakistan'),
"li": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Liechtenstein'),
"mz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Mozambique'),
"au": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Australia'),
"ws": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Samoa'),
"sr": CountryPower(voltage=(220, 400,), freq=60, country='Suriname'),
"mn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Mongolia'),
"bw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Botswana'),
"gb": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='United Kingdom'),
"pg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Papua New Guinea'),
"dj": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Djibouti'),
"th": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Thailand'),
"us": CountryPower(voltage=(120, 208, 277, 480, 120, 240, 240, CONST_480), freq=60, country='United States of America'),
"gr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Greece'),
"ug": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Uganda'),
"ie": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Ireland'),
"tg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Togo'),
"td": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Chad'),
"la": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Laos'),
"sy": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Syria'),
"bm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Bermuda'),
"il": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Israel'),
"nz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='New Zealand'),
"mg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Madagascar'),
"ve": CountryPower(voltage=(120,), freq=60, country='Venezuela'),
"dk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Denmark'),
"lb": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Lebanon'),
"kp": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='North Korea'),
"vu": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Vanuatu'),
"cu": CountryPower(voltage=(190, 440), freq=60, country='Cuba'),
"kw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Kuwait'),
"cd": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Democratic Republic of Congo'),
"nr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Nauru'),
"si": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Slovenia'),
"mt": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Malta'),
"bd": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Bangladesh'),
"al": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Albania'),
"ec": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Ecuador'),
"gy": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_190, freq=60, country='Guyana'),
"bb": CountryPower(voltage=(200,), freq=50, country='Barbados'),
"ke": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Kenya'),
"mx": CountryPower(voltage=(220, CONST_480), freq=60, country='Mexico'),
"gn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Guinea'),
"bi": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Burundi'),
"lv": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Latvia'),
"fj": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Fiji'),
"ci": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Côte d’Ivoire'),
"ai": CountryPower(voltage=(120, 208, 127, 220, 240, 415), freq=60, country='Anguilla'),
"gu": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_190, freq=60, country='Guam'),
"lr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Liberia'),
"br": CountryPower(voltage=(220, 380), freq=60, country='Brazil'),
"cv": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Cape Verde'),
"cl": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Chile'),
"in": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='India'),
"tt": CountryPower(voltage=(115, 230, 230, 400), freq=60, country='Trinidad & Tobago'),
"de": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Germany'),
"pa": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_240, freq=60, country='Panama'),
"qa": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Qatar'),
"ph": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=60, country='Philippines'),
"jo": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Jordan'),
"mm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Myanmar'),
"gd": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Grenada'),
"st": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='São Tomé and Príncipe'),
"sz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Swaziland'),
"ro": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Romania'),
"xk": CountryPower(voltage=(230, 400), freq=50, country='Kosovo'),
"cy": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Cyprus'),
"dz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Algeria'),
"zm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Zambia'),
"by": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Belarus'),
"hr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Croatia'),
"lu": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Luxembourg'),
"fi": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Finland'),
"zw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Zimbabwe'),
"km": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Comoros'),
"tl": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='East Timor'),
"tz": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Tanzania'),
"ht": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_190, freq=60, country='Haiti'),
"vc": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Saint Vincent and the Grenadines'),
"es": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Spain'),
"my": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Malaysia'),
"lc": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Saint Lucia'),
"tm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Turkmenistan'),
"pe": CountryPower(voltage=(220,), freq=60, country='Peru'),
"ua": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Ukraine'),
"eg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Egypt'),
"to": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Tonga'),
"fr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='France'),
"ng": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Nigeria'),
"mw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Malawi'),
"ms": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=60, country='Montserrat'),
"ae": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='United Arab Emirates'),
"nl": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Netherlands'),
"id": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Indonesia'),
"ru": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Russia'),
"ar": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Argentina'),
"bn": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Brunei'),
"pw": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Palau'),
"kg": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Kyrgyzstan'),
"bh": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Bahrain'),
"ml": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Mali'),
"it": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Italy'),
"cm": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_380, freq=50, country='Cameroon'),
"ag": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=60, country='Antigua and Barbuda'),
"mr": CountryPower(voltage=(220,), freq=50, country='Mauritania'),
"om": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_415, freq=50, country='Oman'),
"lk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Sri Lanka'),
"er": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Eritrea'),
"mk": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Macedonia, Republic of'),
"ni": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_208, freq=60, country='Nicaragua'),
"ch": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_400, freq=50, country='Switzerland'),
"ca": CountryPower(voltage=(120, 208, 240, CONST_480, 347, 600), freq=60, country='Canada'),
"cr": CountryPower(voltage=TUP_240, freq=60, country='Costa Rica')
}
'''Dictionary of country-code to CountryPower instances for industrial use.'''
electrical_plug_types = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N']
'''List of all electrical plug types in use around the world.'''
voltages_1_phase_residential = [100, 110, 115, 120, 127, 220, 230, 240]
'''List of all AC 1-phase voltages used in residential settings around the world.'''
voltages_3_phase = [120, 190, 200, 208, 220, 230, 240, 277, 380, 400, 415, 440, 480]
'''List of all AC 3-phase voltages used in industrial settings around the world.'''
residential_power_frequencies = [50, 60]
'''List of all AC 1-phase frequencies used in residential settings around the world.'''
# https://www.grainger.com/content/supplylink-v-belt-maintenance-key-to-electric-motor-efficiency
# Source of values for v belt, notched, and synchronous
# Technology assessment: energy-efficient belt transmissions
# Source of cogged value, their range is 95-98
V_BELT = 'V'
COGGED_V_BELT = 'cogged'
NOTCHED_BELT = 'notched'
SYNCHRONOUS_BELT = 'synchronous'
belt_efficiencies = {V_BELT: 0.95,
NOTCHED_BELT: 0.97,
COGGED_V_BELT: 0.965,
SYNCHRONOUS_BELT: 0.98}
DEEP_GROOVE_BALL = "Deep groove ball"
ANGULAR_CONTACT_BALL_SINGLE_ROW = "Angular contact ball Single row"
ANGULAR_CONTACT_BALL_DOUBLE_ROW = "Angular contact ball Double row"
FOUR_POINT_CONTACT_BALL = "Four point contact ball"
SELF_ALIGNING_BALL = "Self aligning ball"
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_WITH_CAGE = "Cylindrical roller with cage"
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_FULL_COMPLEMENT = "Cylindrical roller full complement"
NEEDLE_ROLLER = "Needle roller"
TAPER_ROLLER = "Taper roller"
SPHERICAL_ROLLER = "Spherical roller"
THRUST_BALL = "Thrust ball"
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_THRUST = "Cylindrical roller thrust"
NEEDLE_ROLLER_THRUST = "Needle roller thrust"
SPHERICAL_ROLLER_THRUST = "Spherical roller thrust"
bearing_friction_factors = {DEEP_GROOVE_BALL: 0.0015,
ANGULAR_CONTACT_BALL_SINGLE_ROW: 0.002,
ANGULAR_CONTACT_BALL_DOUBLE_ROW: 0.0024,
FOUR_POINT_CONTACT_BALL: 0.0024,
SELF_ALIGNING_BALL: 0.001,
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_WITH_CAGE: 0.0011,
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_FULL_COMPLEMENT: 0.002,
NEEDLE_ROLLER: 0.0025,
TAPER_ROLLER: 0.0018,
SPHERICAL_ROLLER: 0.0018,
THRUST_BALL: 0.0013,
CYLINDRICAL_ROLLER_THRUST: 0.005,
NEEDLE_ROLLER_THRUST: 0.005,
SPHERICAL_ROLLER_THRUST: 0.0018}
# In m, diameter of fans
fan_diameters = [0.125, 0.132, 0.14, 0.15, 0.16, 0.17, 0.18, 0.19, 0.2, 0.212,
0.224, 0.236, 0.25, 0.265, 0.28, 0.3, 0.315, 0.335, 0.355,
0.375, 0.4, 0.425, 0.45, 0.475, 0.5, 0.53, 0.56, 0.6, 0.63,
0.67, 0.71, 0.75, 0.8, 0.85, 0.9, 0.95, 1.0]
FEG90 = [0.425, 0.448, 0.472, 0.501, 0.527, 0.552, 0.574, 0.594, 0.613, 0.633, 0.652, 0.669, 0.686, 0.703, 0.718, 0.735, 0.746, 0.759, 0.77, 0.779, 0.789, 0.797, 0.804, 0.81, 0.815, 0.819, 0.823, 0.827, 0.83, 0.833, 0.835, 0.837, 0.838, 0.84, 0.841, 0.841, 0.841]
FEG85 = [0.401, 0.423, 0.446, 0.473, 0.498, 0.521, 0.542, 0.561, 0.579, 0.598, 0.616, 0.631, 0.648, 0.664, 0.678, 0.694, 0.704, 0.717, 0.727, 0.736, 0.745, 0.753, 0.759, 0.765, 0.769, 0.774, 0.777, 0.781, 0.784, 0.786, 0.788, 0.79, 0.791, 0.793, 0.793, 0.794, 0.794]
FEG80 = [0.378, 0.399, 0.421, 0.447, 0.47, 0.492, 0.511, 0.53, 0.546, 0.565, 0.581, 0.596, 0.612, 0.627, 0.64, 0.655, 0.665, 0.676, 0.686, 0.695, 0.703, 0.711, 0.717, 0.722, 0.726, 0.73, 0.734, 0.738, 0.74, 0.742, 0.744, 0.746, 0.747, 0.748, 0.749, 0.75, 0.75]
FEG75 = [0.357, 0.377, 0.398, 0.422, 0.444, 0.464, 0.483, 0.5, 0.516, 0.533, 0.549, 0.563, 0.578, 0.592, 0.604, 0.618, 0.628, 0.639, 0.648, 0.656, 0.664, 0.671, 0.677, 0.681, 0.685, 0.689, 0.693, 0.696, 0.698, 0.701, 0.703, 0.704, 0.705, 0.706, 0.707, 0.708, 0.708]
FEG71 = [0.337, 0.356, 0.375, 0.398, 0.419, 0.438, 0.456, 0.472, 0.487, 0.503, 0.518, 0.531, 0.545, 0.559, 0.57, 0.584, 0.593, 0.603, 0.612, 0.619, 0.627, 0.633, 0.639, 0.643, 0.647, 0.651, 0.654, 0.657, 0.659, 0.661, 0.663, 0.665, 0.666, 0.667, 0.668, 0.668, 0.668]
FEG67 = [0.318, 0.336, 0.354, 0.376, 0.395, 0.414, 0.43, 0.446, 0.46, 0.475, 0.489, 0.502, 0.515, 0.527, 0.538, 0.551, 0.559, 0.569, 0.577, 0.584, 0.592, 0.598, 0.603, 0.607, 0.611, 0.614, 0.617, 0.621, 0.622, 0.624, 0.626, 0.627, 0.629, 0.63, 0.63, 0.631, 0.631]
FEG63 = [0.301, 0.317, 0.334, 0.355, 0.373, 0.39, 0.406, 0.421, 0.434, 0.448, 0.462, 0.473, 0.486, 0.498, 0.508, 0.52, 0.528, 0.537, 0.545, 0.552, 0.559, 0.565, 0.569, 0.573, 0.577, 0.58, 0.583, 0.586, 0.588, 0.59, 0.591, 0.592, 0.594, 0.594, 0.595, 0.595, 0.596]
FEG60 = [0.284, 0.299, 0.316, 0.335, 0.352, 0.369, 0.383, 0.397, 0.41, 0.423, 0.436, 0.447, 0.459, 0.47, 0.48, 0.491, 0.499, 0.507, 0.515, 0.521, 0.528, 0.533, 0.538, 0.541, 0.545, 0.548, 0.55, 0.553, 0.555, 0.557, 0.558, 0.559, 0.56, 0.561, 0.562, 0.562, 0.562]
FEG56 = [0.268, 0.282, 0.298, 0.316, 0.333, 0.348, 0.362, 0.375, 0.387, 0.4, 0.411, 0.422, 0.433, 0.444, 0.453, 0.464, 0.471, 0.479, 0.486, 0.492, 0.498, 0.503, 0.507, 0.511, 0.514, 0.517, 0.519, 0.522, 0.524, 0.525, 0.527, 0.528, 0.529, 0.53, 0.53, 0.531, 0.531]
FEG53 = [0.253, 0.267, 0.281, 0.298, 0.314, 0.329, 0.342, 0.354, 0.365, 0.377, 0.388, 0.398, 0.409, 0.419, 0.428, 0.438, 0.444, 0.452, 0.459, 0.464, 0.47, 0.475, 0.479, 0.482, 0.485, 0.488, 0.49, 0.493, 0.494, 0.496, 0.497, 0.498, 0.499, 0.5, 0.501, 0.501, 0.501]
FEG50 = [0.239, 0.252, 0.266, 0.282, 0.297, 0.31, 0.323, 0.334, 0.345, 0.356, 0.367, 0.376, 0.386, 0.395, 0.404, 0.413, 0.42, 0.427, 0.433, 0.438, 0.444, 0.448, 0.452, 0.455, 0.458, 0.461, 0.463, 0.465, 0.467, 0.468, 0.47, 0.47, 0.471, 0.472, 0.473, 0.473, 0.473]
fan_bare_shaft_efficiencies = {'FEG90': FEG90,
'FEG85': FEG85,
'FEG80': FEG80,
'FEG75': FEG75,
'FEG71': FEG71,
'FEG67': FEG67,
'FEG63': FEG63,
'FEG60': FEG60,
'FEG56': FEG56,
'FEG53': FEG53,
'FEG50': FEG50}
'''for key, values in fan_bare_shaft_efficiencies.items():
plt.plot(fan_diameters, values, label=key)
plt.legend()
plt.show()'''
FMEG_axial_powers = [125.0, 300.0, 1000.0, 2500.0, 5000.0, 8000.0, 10000.0, 20000.0, 60000.0, 160000.0, 300000.0, 375000.0, 500000.0]
FMEG27 = [0.15, 0.174, 0.207, 0.232, 0.251, 0.264, 0.27, 0.275, 0.283, 0.291, 0.296, 0.297, 0.3]
FMEG31 = [0.19, 0.214, 0.247, 0.272, 0.291, 0.304, 0.31, 0.315, 0.323, 0.331, 0.336, 0.337, 0.34]
FMEG35 = [0.23, 0.254, 0.287, 0.312, 0.331, 0.344, 0.35, 0.355, 0.363, 0.371, 0.376, 0.377, 0.38]
FMEG39 = [0.27, 0.294, 0.327, 0.352, 0.371, 0.384, 0.39, 0.395, 0.403, 0.411, 0.416, 0.417, 0.42]
FMEG42 = [0.3, 0.324, 0.357, 0.382, 0.401, 0.414, 0.42, 0.425, 0.433, 0.441, 0.446, 0.447, 0.45]
FMEG46 = [0.34, 0.364, 0.397, 0.422, 0.441, 0.454, 0.46, 0.465, 0.473, 0.481, 0.486, 0.487, 0.49]
FMEG50 = [0.38, 0.404, 0.437, 0.462, 0.481, 0.494, 0.5, 0.505, 0.513, 0.521, 0.526, 0.527, 0.53]
FMEG53 = [0.41, 0.434, 0.467, 0.492, 0.511, 0.524, 0.53, 0.535, 0.543, 0.551, 0.556, 0.557, 0.56]
FMEG55 = [0.43, 0.454, 0.487, 0.512, 0.531, 0.544, 0.55, 0.555, 0.563, 0.571, 0.576, 0.577, 0.58]
FMEG58 = [0.46, 0.484, 0.517, 0.542, 0.561, 0.574, 0.58, 0.585, 0.593, 0.601, 0.606, 0.607, 0.61]
FMEG60 = [0.48, 0.504, 0.537, 0.562, 0.581, 0.594, 0.6, 0.605, 0.613, 0.621, 0.626, 0.627, 0.63]
FMEG62 = [0.5, 0.524, 0.557, 0.582, 0.601, 0.614, 0.62, 0.625, 0.633, 0.641, 0.646, 0.647, 0.65]
FMEG64 = [0.52, 0.544, 0.577, 0.602, 0.621, 0.634, 0.64, 0.645, 0.653, 0.661, 0.666, 0.667, 0.67]
FMEG66 = [0.54, 0.564, 0.597, 0.622, 0.641, 0.654, 0.66, 0.665, 0.673, 0.681, 0.686, 0.687, 0.69]
fan_driven_axial_efficiencies = {'FMEG27': FMEG27,
'FMEG31': FMEG31,
'FMEG35': FMEG35,
'FMEG39': FMEG39,
'FMEG42': FMEG42,
'FMEG46': FMEG46,
'FMEG50': FMEG50,
'FMEG53': FMEG53,
'FMEG55': FMEG55,
'FMEG58': FMEG58,
'FMEG60': FMEG60,
'FMEG62': FMEG62,
'FMEG64': FMEG64,
'FMEG66': FMEG66}
FMEG_centrifugal_backward_powers = FMEG_axial_powers
FMEG35 = [0.15, 0.19, 0.245, 0.287, 0.318, 0.34, 0.35, 0.357, 0.369, 0.38, 0.387, 0.389, 0.392]
FMEG39 = [0.19, 0.23, 0.285, 0.327, 0.358, 0.38, 0.39, 0.397, 0.409, 0.42, 0.427, 0.429, 0.432]
FMEG42 = [0.22, 0.26, 0.315, 0.357, 0.388, 0.41, 0.42, 0.427, 0.439, 0.45, 0.457, 0.459, 0.462]
FMEG46 = [0.26, 0.3, 0.355, 0.397, 0.428, 0.45, 0.46, 0.467, 0.479, 0.49, 0.497, 0.499, 0.502]
FMEG50 = [0.3, 0.34, 0.395, 0.437, 0.468, 0.49, 0.5, 0.507, 0.519, 0.53, 0.537, 0.539, 0.542]
FMEG53 = [0.33, 0.37, 0.425, 0.467, 0.498, 0.52, 0.53, 0.537, 0.549, 0.56, 0.567, 0.569, 0.572]
FMEG55 = [0.35, 0.39, 0.445, 0.487, 0.518, 0.54, 0.55, 0.557, 0.569, 0.58, 0.587, 0.589, 0.592]
FMEG58 = [0.38, 0.42, 0.475, 0.517, 0.548, 0.57, 0.58, 0.587, 0.599, 0.61, 0.617, 0.619, 0.622]
FMEG60 = [0.4, 0.44, 0.495, 0.537, 0.568, 0.59, 0.6, 0.607, 0.619, 0.63, 0.637, 0.639, 0.642]
FMEG62 = [0.42, 0.46, 0.515, 0.557, 0.588, 0.61, 0.62, 0.627, 0.639, 0.65, 0.657, 0.659, 0.662]
FMEG64 = [0.44, 0.48, 0.535, 0.577, 0.608, 0.63, 0.64, 0.647, 0.659, 0.67, 0.677, 0.679, 0.682]
FMEG66 = [0.46, 0.5, 0.555, 0.597, 0.628, 0.65, 0.66, 0.667, 0.679, 0.69, 0.697, 0.699, 0.702]
FMEG68 = [0.48, 0.52, 0.575, 0.617, 0.648, 0.67, 0.68, 0.687, 0.699, 0.71, 0.717, 0.719, 0.722]
FMEG70 = [0.5, 0.54, 0.595, 0.637, 0.668, 0.69, 0.7, 0.707, 0.719, 0.73, 0.737, 0.739, 0.742]
FMEG72 = [0.52, 0.56, 0.615, 0.657, 0.688, 0.71, 0.72, 0.727, 0.739, 0.75, 0.757, 0.759, 0.762]
FMEG74 = [0.54, 0.58, 0.635, 0.677, 0.708, 0.73, 0.74, 0.747, 0.759, 0.77, 0.777, 0.779, 0.782]
FMEG76 = [0.56, 0.6, 0.655, 0.697, 0.728, 0.75, 0.76, 0.767, 0.779, 0.79, 0.797, 0.799, 0.802]
fan_centrifugal_backward_efficiencies = {'FMEG35': FMEG35,
'FMEG39': FMEG39,
'FMEG42': FMEG42,
'FMEG46': FMEG46,
'FMEG50': FMEG50,
'FMEG53': FMEG53,
'FMEG55': FMEG55,
'FMEG58': FMEG58,
'FMEG60': FMEG60,
'FMEG62': FMEG62,
'FMEG64': FMEG64,
'FMEG66': FMEG66,
'FMEG68': FMEG68,
'FMEG70': FMEG70,
'FMEG72': FMEG72,
'FMEG74': FMEG74,
'FMEG76': FMEG76}
FMEG_cross_flow_powers = [130.0, 300.0, 500.0, 800.0, 1000.0, 2000.0, 3000.0,
4000.0, 5000.0, 8000.0, 10000.0, 16000.0, 22000.0]
FMEG08 = [0.03, 0.04, 0.046, 0.051, 0.054, 0.062, 0.067, 0.07, 0.072, 0.078, 0.08, 0.08, 0.08]
FMEG11 = [0.06, 0.07, 0.076, 0.081, 0.084, 0.092, 0.097, 0.1, 0.102, 0.108, 0.11, 0.11, 0.11]
FMEG14 = [0.09, 0.1, 0.106, 0.111, 0.114, 0.122, 0.127, 0.13, 0.132, 0.138, 0.14, 0.14, 0.14]
FMEG19 = [0.14, 0.15, 0.156, 0.161, 0.164, 0.172, 0.177, 0.18, 0.182, 0.188, 0.19, 0.19, 0.19]
FMEG23 = [0.18, 0.19, 0.196, 0.201, 0.204, 0.212, 0.217, 0.22, 0.222, 0.228, 0.23, 0.23, 0.23]
FMEG28 = [0.23, 0.24, 0.246, 0.251, 0.254, 0.262, 0.267, 0.27, 0.272, 0.278, 0.28, 0.28, 0.28]
FMEG32 = [0.27, 0.28, 0.286, 0.291, 0.294, 0.302, 0.307, 0.31, 0.312, 0.318, 0.32, 0.32, 0.32]
fan_crossflow_efficiencies = {'FMEG08': FMEG08,
'FMEG11': FMEG11,
'FMEG14': FMEG14,
'FMEG19': FMEG19,
'FMEG23': FMEG23,
'FMEG28': FMEG28,
'FMEG32': FMEG32}
|