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"""Client to interact with the Glances API."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from typing import Any
import httpx
from . import exceptions
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Glances:
"""A class for handling the data retrieval."""
def __init__(
self,
host: str = "localhost",
port: int = 61208,
version: int = 3,
ssl: bool = False,
verify_ssl: bool = True,
username: str | None = None,
password: str | None = None,
httpx_client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None,
):
"""Initialize the connection."""
if version == 2:
_LOGGER.warning(
"Glances api older than v3 will not be supported in the next release."
)
schema = "https" if ssl else "http"
self.url = f"{schema}://{host}:{port}/api/{version}"
self.data: dict[str, Any] = {}
self.plugins: list[str] = []
self.values: dict[str, Any] | None = None
self.username = username
self.password = password
self.verify_ssl = verify_ssl
self.httpx_client = httpx_client
self.version = version
async def get_data(self, endpoint: str) -> None:
"""Retrieve the data."""
url = f"{self.url}/{endpoint}"
httpx_client = (
self.httpx_client
if self.httpx_client
else httpx.AsyncClient(verify=self.verify_ssl)
)
try:
async with httpx_client as client:
if self.password is None:
response = await client.get(url)
elif self.username is not None:
response = await client.get(
url, auth=(self.username, self.password)
)
else:
raise ValueError("username and password must be provided.")
except (httpx.ConnectError, httpx.TimeoutException) as err:
raise exceptions.GlancesApiConnectionError(
f"Connection to {url} failed"
) from err
if response.status_code == httpx.codes.UNAUTHORIZED:
raise exceptions.GlancesApiAuthorizationError(
"Please check your credentials"
)
if response.status_code != httpx.codes.OK:
raise exceptions.GlancesApiNoDataAvailable(
f"endpoint: '{endpoint}' is not valid"
)
try:
_LOGGER.debug(response.json())
if endpoint == "all":
self.data = response.json()
elif endpoint == "pluginslist":
self.plugins = response.json()
except TypeError as err:
_LOGGER.error("Can not load data from Glances")
raise exceptions.GlancesApiConnectionError(
"Unable to get the data from Glances"
) from err
async def get_metrics(self, element: str) -> None:
"""Get all the metrics for a monitored element."""
await self.get_data("all")
await self.get_data("pluginslist")
if element in self.plugins:
self.values = self.data[element]
else:
raise exceptions.GlancesApiError("Element data not available")
async def get_ha_sensor_data(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Create a dictionary with data for Home Assistant sensors."""
await self.get_data("all")
sensor_data: dict[str, Any] = {}
if disks := self.data.get("fs"):
sensor_data["fs"] = {}
for disk in disks:
disk_free = disk.get("free") or (disk["size"] - disk["used"])
sensor_data["fs"][disk["mnt_point"]] = {
"disk_use": round(disk["used"] / 1024**3, 1),
"disk_use_percent": disk["percent"],
"disk_free": round(disk_free / 1024**3, 1),
}
if data := self.data.get("sensors"):
sensor_data["sensors"] = {}
for sensor in data:
sensor_data["sensors"][sensor["label"]] = {
sensor["type"]: sensor["value"]
}
if data := self.data.get("mem"):
sensor_data["mem"] = {
"memory_use_percent": data["percent"],
"memory_use": round(data["used"] / 1024**2, 1),
"memory_free": round(data["free"] / 1024**2, 1),
}
if data := self.data.get("memswap"):
sensor_data["memswap"] = {
"swap_use_percent": data["percent"],
"swap_use": round(data["used"] / 1024**3, 1),
"swap_free": round(data["free"] / 1024**3, 1),
}
if data := self.data.get("load"):
sensor_data["load"] = {
"processor_load": data.get("min15"),
"processor_load_1m": data.get("min1"),
"processor_load_5m": data.get("min5"),
}
if data := self.data.get("processcount"):
sensor_data["processcount"] = {
"process_running": data["running"],
"process_total": data["total"],
"process_thread": data["thread"],
"process_sleeping": data["sleeping"],
}
if data := self.data.get("quicklook"):
sensor_data["cpu"] = {"cpu_use_percent": data["cpu"]}
if data := self.data.get("percpu"):
sensor_data["percpu"] = {}
for cpu in data:
sensor_data["percpu"][str(cpu["cpu_number"])] = {
"cpu_use_percent": cpu["total"]
}
if networks := self.data.get("network"):
sensor_data["network"] = {}
for network in networks:
rx = tx = None
if self.version <= 3:
time_since_update = network["time_since_update"]
if (rx_bytes := network.get("rx")) is not None:
rx = round(rx_bytes / time_since_update)
if (tx_bytes := network.get("tx")) is not None:
tx = round(tx_bytes / time_since_update)
else:
# New network sensors in Glances v4
rx = network.get("bytes_recv_rate_per_sec")
tx = network.get("bytes_sent_rate_per_sec")
sensor_data["network"][network["interface_name"]] = {
"is_up": network.get("is_up"),
"rx": rx,
"tx": tx,
"speed": round(network["speed"] / 1024**3, 1),
}
containers_data = None
if self.version <= 3:
# Glances v3 and earlier provide a dict, with containers inside a list in this dict
# Key is "dockers" in 3.3 and before, and "containers" in 3.4
data = self.data.get("dockers") or self.data.get("containers")
containers_data = data.get("containers") if data else None
else:
# Glances v4 provides a list of containers
containers_data = self.data.get("containers")
if containers_data:
sensor_data["containers"] = {}
active_containers = [
container
for container in containers_data
# "status" since Glance v4, "Status" in v3 and earlier
if container.get("status") == "running"
or container.get("Status") == "running"
]
sensor_data["docker"] = {"docker_active": len(active_containers)}
cpu_use = 0.0
for container in active_containers:
cpu_use += container["cpu"].get("total", 0)
sensor_data["docker"]["docker_cpu_use"] = round(cpu_use, 1)
mem_use = 0.0
for container in active_containers:
mem_use += container["memory"].get("usage", 0)
sensor_data["docker"]["docker_memory_use"] = round(mem_use / 1024**2, 1)
for container in active_containers:
sensor_data["containers"][container["name"]] = {
"container_cpu_use": round(container["cpu"].get("total", 0), 1),
"container_memory_use": round(
container["memory"].get("usage", 0) / 1024**2, 1
),
}
if data := self.data.get("raid"):
sensor_data["raid"] = data
if data := self.data.get("uptime"):
sensor_data["uptime"] = data
if data := self.data.get("gpu"):
sensor_data["gpu"] = {}
for sensor in data:
sensor_data["gpu"][f"{sensor['name']} (GPU {sensor['gpu_id']})"] = {
"temperature": sensor.get("temperature", 0),
"mem": sensor.get("mem", 0),
"proc": sensor.get("proc", 0),
"fan_speed": sensor.get("fan_speed", 0),
}
if data := self.data.get("diskio"):
sensor_data["diskio"] = {}
for disk in data:
time_since_update = disk["time_since_update"]
sensor_data["diskio"][disk["disk_name"]] = {
"read": round(disk["read_bytes"] / time_since_update),
"write": round(disk["write_bytes"] / time_since_update),
}
return sensor_data
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