File: test_given_models.py

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# This file is part of Hypothesis, which may be found at
# https://github.com/HypothesisWorks/hypothesis/
#
# Copyright the Hypothesis Authors.
# Individual contributors are listed in AUTHORS.rst and the git log.
#
# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public License,
# v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can
# obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

import datetime as dt
from unittest import skipIf
from uuid import UUID

import django
from django.conf import settings as django_settings

from hypothesis import HealthCheck, assume, given, settings, strategies as st
from hypothesis.errors import InvalidArgument
from hypothesis.extra.django import (
    TestCase,
    TransactionTestCase,
    from_model,
    register_field_strategy,
)
from hypothesis.internal.conjecture.data import ConjectureData
from hypothesis.strategies import just, lists

if "django.contrib.auth" in django_settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
    from django.contrib.auth.models import User
else:
    User = None

from tests.common.debug import check_can_generate_examples
from tests.django.toystore.models import (
    Car,
    Company,
    CompanyExtension,
    CouldBeCharming,
    Customer,
    Customish,
    CustomishDefault,
    CustomishField,
    MandatoryComputed,
    ManyNumerics,
    ManyTimes,
    OddFields,
    RestrictedFields,
    SelfLoop,
    Store,
    UserSpecifiedAutoId,
)

register_field_strategy(CustomishField, just("a"))


class TestGetsBasicModels(TestCase):
    @given(from_model(Company))
    def test_is_company(self, company):
        self.assertIsInstance(company, Company)
        self.assertIsNotNone(company.pk)

    @given(from_model(Store, company=from_model(Company)))
    def test_can_get_a_store(self, store):
        assert store.company.pk

    @given(lists(from_model(Company)))
    def test_can_get_multiple_models_with_unique_field(self, companies):
        assume(len(companies) > 1)
        for c in companies:
            self.assertIsNotNone(c.pk)
        self.assertEqual(
            len({c.pk for c in companies}), len({c.name for c in companies})
        )

    @settings(suppress_health_check=[HealthCheck.too_slow])
    @given(from_model(Customer))
    def test_is_customer(self, customer):
        self.assertIsInstance(customer, Customer)
        self.assertIsNotNone(customer.pk)
        self.assertIsNotNone(customer.email)

    @settings(suppress_health_check=[HealthCheck.too_slow])
    @given(from_model(Customer))
    def test_tz_presence(self, customer):
        if django_settings.USE_TZ:
            self.assertIsNotNone(customer.birthday.tzinfo)
        else:
            self.assertIsNone(customer.birthday.tzinfo)

    @given(from_model(CouldBeCharming))
    def test_is_not_charming(self, not_charming):
        self.assertIsInstance(not_charming, CouldBeCharming)
        self.assertIsNotNone(not_charming.pk)
        self.assertIsNone(not_charming.charm)

    @given(from_model(SelfLoop))
    def test_sl(self, sl):
        self.assertIsNone(sl.me)

    @given(lists(from_model(ManyNumerics)))
    def test_no_overflow_in_integer(self, manyints):
        pass

    @given(from_model(Customish))
    def test_custom_field(self, x):
        assert x.customish == "a"

    def test_mandatory_fields_are_mandatory(self):
        with self.assertRaises(InvalidArgument):
            check_can_generate_examples(from_model(Store))

    def test_mandatory_computed_fields_are_mandatory(self):
        with self.assertRaises(InvalidArgument):
            check_can_generate_examples(from_model(MandatoryComputed))

    def test_mandatory_computed_fields_may_not_be_provided(self):
        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
            check_can_generate_examples(
                from_model(MandatoryComputed, company=from_model(Company))
            )

    @given(from_model(CustomishDefault, customish=...))
    def test_customish_default_overridden_by_infer(self, x):
        assert x.customish == "a"

    @given(from_model(CustomishDefault, customish=...))
    def test_customish_infer_uses_registered_instead_of_default(self, x):
        assert x.customish == "a"

    @given(from_model(OddFields))
    def test_odd_fields(self, x):
        assert isinstance(x.uuid, UUID)
        assert isinstance(x.slug, str)
        assert " " not in x.slug
        assert isinstance(x.ipv4, str)
        assert len(x.ipv4.split(".")) == 4
        assert all(int(i) in range(256) for i in x.ipv4.split("."))
        assert isinstance(x.ipv6, str)
        assert set(x.ipv6).issubset(set("0123456789abcdefABCDEF:."))

    @given(from_model(ManyTimes))
    def test_time_fields(self, x):
        assert isinstance(x.time, dt.time)
        assert isinstance(x.date, dt.date)
        assert isinstance(x.duration, dt.timedelta)

    @given(from_model(Company))
    def test_no_null_in_charfield(self, x):
        # regression test for #1045.  Company just has a convenient CharField.
        assert "\x00" not in x.name

    @given(st.data())
    def test_foreign_key_primary(self, data):
        # Regression test for #1307
        company_strategy = from_model(Company, name=just("test"))
        strategy = from_model(
            CompanyExtension, company=company_strategy, self_modifying=just(2)
        )
        data.draw(strategy)

        # Draw again with the same choice sequence. This will cause a duplicate
        # primary key.
        d = ConjectureData.for_choices(data.conjecture_data.choices)
        d.draw(strategy)
        assert CompanyExtension.objects.all().count() == 1


class TestsNeedingRollback(TransactionTestCase):
    def test_can_get_examples(self):
        for _ in range(200):
            check_can_generate_examples(from_model(Company))


class TestRestrictedFields(TestCase):
    @given(from_model(RestrictedFields))
    def test_constructs_valid_instance(self, instance):
        self.assertIsInstance(instance, RestrictedFields)
        instance.full_clean()
        self.assertLessEqual(len(instance.text_field_4), 4)
        self.assertLessEqual(len(instance.char_field_4), 4)
        self.assertIn(instance.choice_field_text, ("foo", "bar"))
        self.assertIn(instance.choice_field_int, (1, 2))
        self.assertIn(instance.null_choice_field_int, (1, 2, None))
        self.assertEqual(
            instance.choice_field_grouped, instance.choice_field_grouped.lower()
        )
        self.assertEqual(instance.even_number_field % 2, 0)
        self.assertTrue(instance.non_blank_text_field)


@skipIf(User is None, "contrib.auth not installed")
class TestValidatorInference(TestCase):
    @given(from_model(User))
    def test_user_issue_1112_regression(self, user):
        assert user.username


class TestPosOnlyArg(TestCase):
    @given(from_model(Car))
    def test_user_issue_2369_regression(self, val):
        pass

    def test_from_model_signature(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, from_model)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, from_model, Car, None)
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, from_model, model=Customer)


class TestUserSpecifiedAutoId(TestCase):
    @given(from_model(UserSpecifiedAutoId))
    def test_user_specified_auto_id(self, user_specified_auto_id):
        self.assertIsInstance(user_specified_auto_id, UserSpecifiedAutoId)
        self.assertIsNotNone(user_specified_auto_id.pk)


if django.VERSION >= (5, 0, 0):
    from tests.django.toystore.models import Pizza

    class TestModelWithGeneratedField(TestCase):
        @given(from_model(Pizza))
        def test_create_pizza(self, pizza):
            """
            Strategies are not inferred for GeneratedField.
            """

            # Check we generate valid objects.
            pizza.full_clean()

            # Refresh the instance from the database to make sure the
            # generated fields are populated correctly.
            pizza.refresh_from_db()

            # Check the expected types of the generated fields.
            self.assertIsInstance(pizza.slice_area, float)
            self.assertIsInstance(pizza.total_area, float)